Unit 1 Text A (一)

Critical reading applies to non-fiction writing in which the author puts forth a position or seeks to make a statement. Critical reading is active reading. It involves more than just understanding (賓從 what an author is saying.) Critical reading involves question and evaluting (賓從 what the author is saying) and forming your own opinions about (賓從 what the author is saying.) Here are the things you should do to be a critical reader.


Critical reading applies to non-fiction writing in which the author puts forth a position or seeks to make a statement.

1.Apply to 適用于;應(yīng)用于

This should apply to any project. 這應(yīng)該適用于任何項(xiàng)目郎哭。

These regulations apply to everyone, without exception.

這些規(guī)章對(duì)誰(shuí)都適用已旧,沒(méi)有例外崇裁。

How does that apply to China?

如何把它應(yīng)用到中國(guó)呢孤里?

Apply for 申請(qǐng)

2.介詞+which

單個(gè)介詞+關(guān)系代詞(whom, which)

介詞確定依據(jù)

a.依從句中的動(dòng)詞姻政,形容詞傲霸,名詞與介詞的固定搭配而定免猾。

There were two possessions of the James and Jack ______ they both took great pride.

A. in which????B. for which? ? C.of which? ? D.on which

We must find the person in whom we have confidence.

b.依先行詞與從句中動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系及所表達(dá)的含義而定是辕。

A good ad often uses words ______ people attach positive meanings.

A.in which? ? B. to which? ? C.for which? ? D on which

Have you found the case ______ the bear is hibernating?

A. for that? ? B. in which? ? C. in where? ? ?D. of which

in which? 相當(dāng)于 where

復(fù)雜介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which, whom, whose)常用復(fù)雜介詞:

as a result, at the back of, because of , in front of, in the middle of, at the bottom of, on the top of, at the foot of

There is a great pain in my right foot, because of which I can only limp along.

They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat an old man.

3.Put forth 提出,發(fā)表

people have put forth that the climate stopped warming in about 2005.

有一些值得人們注意的信息提出掸刊, 大約在2005氣候停止變暖免糕。

4. make a statement? ? 陳述

The government has made a statement denying these rumors.

政府發(fā)表了一項(xiàng)聲明,否認(rèn)了這些謠言忧侧。

He issued a statement to clarify the situation.

他發(fā)表了一項(xiàng)聲明以澄清形勢(shì)石窑。

It involves more than just understanding what an author is saying.

5.More than

More than +名詞? ? ? ? 不僅僅是

(1)Modern science is more than a large amount of information.

(2)Jason is more than a lecturer, he is a writer, too.

(3)We need more than material wealth to build our country.

建設(shè)我們國(guó)家,不僅僅需要物質(zhì)財(cái)富蚓炬。

More than? ? ?比...多

That would be more than what I have expected.

那已經(jīng)比我期望的還要多了松逊。

Consider the context of what is written.

You may be reading something (定從 that was written by an auther)(from a different cultural context than yours.) Or, you may be reading something (過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ) written some time ago) (in a different time context than yours.) In either case, you must recognize and take into account any differences between your values and attitudes and those (過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ) represented by the auther.)

6.過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)

N + 過(guò)去分詞(被動(dòng)關(guān)系)

book (recommended by the teacher)

People (invited to the conference)

Is this the book recommended by teacher?

這是老師介紹的書(shū)嗎?

Most of the people invited to the conference were my old friends.

大多數(shù)被邀請(qǐng)參加會(huì)議的人是我的老朋友

The three guns stolen from the police stations were found in the house.

?著作權(quán)歸作者所有,轉(zhuǎn)載或內(nèi)容合作請(qǐng)聯(lián)系作者
  • 序言:七十年代末肯夏,一起剝皮案震驚了整個(gè)濱河市经宏,隨后出現(xiàn)的幾起案子,更是在濱河造成了極大的恐慌驯击,老刑警劉巖烁兰,帶你破解...
    沈念sama閱讀 211,639評(píng)論 6 492
  • 序言:濱河連續(xù)發(fā)生了三起死亡事件,死亡現(xiàn)場(chǎng)離奇詭異徊都,居然都是意外死亡沪斟,警方通過(guò)查閱死者的電腦和手機(jī),發(fā)現(xiàn)死者居然都...
    沈念sama閱讀 90,277評(píng)論 3 385
  • 文/潘曉璐 我一進(jìn)店門(mén)暇矫,熙熙樓的掌柜王于貴愁眉苦臉地迎上來(lái)主之,“玉大人,你說(shuō)我怎么就攤上這事李根〔坜龋” “怎么了?”我有些...
    開(kāi)封第一講書(shū)人閱讀 157,221評(píng)論 0 348
  • 文/不壞的土叔 我叫張陵房轿,是天一觀的道長(zhǎng)粤攒。 經(jīng)常有香客問(wèn)我所森,道長(zhǎng),這世上最難降的妖魔是什么琼讽? 我笑而不...
    開(kāi)封第一講書(shū)人閱讀 56,474評(píng)論 1 283
  • 正文 為了忘掉前任必峰,我火速辦了婚禮洪唐,結(jié)果婚禮上钻蹬,老公的妹妹穿的比我還像新娘。我一直安慰自己凭需,他們只是感情好问欠,可當(dāng)我...
    茶點(diǎn)故事閱讀 65,570評(píng)論 6 386
  • 文/花漫 我一把揭開(kāi)白布。 她就那樣靜靜地躺著粒蜈,像睡著了一般顺献。 火紅的嫁衣襯著肌膚如雪。 梳的紋絲不亂的頭發(fā)上枯怖,一...
    開(kāi)封第一講書(shū)人閱讀 49,816評(píng)論 1 290
  • 那天注整,我揣著相機(jī)與錄音,去河邊找鬼度硝。 笑死肿轨,一個(gè)胖子當(dāng)著我的面吹牛,可吹牛的內(nèi)容都是我干的蕊程。 我是一名探鬼主播椒袍,決...
    沈念sama閱讀 38,957評(píng)論 3 408
  • 文/蒼蘭香墨 我猛地睜開(kāi)眼,長(zhǎng)吁一口氣:“原來(lái)是場(chǎng)噩夢(mèng)啊……” “哼藻茂!你這毒婦竟也來(lái)了驹暑?” 一聲冷哼從身側(cè)響起,我...
    開(kāi)封第一講書(shū)人閱讀 37,718評(píng)論 0 266
  • 序言:老撾萬(wàn)榮一對(duì)情侶失蹤辨赐,失蹤者是張志新(化名)和其女友劉穎优俘,沒(méi)想到半個(gè)月后,有當(dāng)?shù)厝嗽跇?shù)林里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一具尸體掀序,經(jīng)...
    沈念sama閱讀 44,176評(píng)論 1 303
  • 正文 獨(dú)居荒郊野嶺守林人離奇死亡帆焕,尸身上長(zhǎng)有42處帶血的膿包…… 初始之章·張勛 以下內(nèi)容為張勛視角 年9月15日...
    茶點(diǎn)故事閱讀 36,511評(píng)論 2 327
  • 正文 我和宋清朗相戀三年,在試婚紗的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被綠了森枪。 大學(xué)時(shí)的朋友給我發(fā)了我未婚夫和他白月光在一起吃飯的照片视搏。...
    茶點(diǎn)故事閱讀 38,646評(píng)論 1 340
  • 序言:一個(gè)原本活蹦亂跳的男人離奇死亡,死狀恐怖县袱,靈堂內(nèi)的尸體忽然破棺而出浑娜,到底是詐尸還是另有隱情,我是刑警寧澤式散,帶...
    沈念sama閱讀 34,322評(píng)論 4 330
  • 正文 年R本政府宣布筋遭,位于F島的核電站,受9級(jí)特大地震影響,放射性物質(zhì)發(fā)生泄漏漓滔。R本人自食惡果不足惜编饺,卻給世界環(huán)境...
    茶點(diǎn)故事閱讀 39,934評(píng)論 3 313
  • 文/蒙蒙 一、第九天 我趴在偏房一處隱蔽的房頂上張望响驴。 院中可真熱鬧透且,春花似錦、人聲如沸豁鲤。這莊子的主人今日做“春日...
    開(kāi)封第一講書(shū)人閱讀 30,755評(píng)論 0 21
  • 文/蒼蘭香墨 我抬頭看了看天上的太陽(yáng)琳骡。三九已至锅论,卻和暖如春,著一層夾襖步出監(jiān)牢的瞬間楣号,已是汗流浹背最易。 一陣腳步聲響...
    開(kāi)封第一講書(shū)人閱讀 31,987評(píng)論 1 266
  • 我被黑心中介騙來(lái)泰國(guó)打工, 沒(méi)想到剛下飛機(jī)就差點(diǎn)兒被人妖公主榨干…… 1. 我叫王不留炫狱,地道東北人藻懒。 一個(gè)月前我還...
    沈念sama閱讀 46,358評(píng)論 2 360
  • 正文 我出身青樓,卻偏偏與公主長(zhǎng)得像毕荐,于是被迫代替她去往敵國(guó)和親束析。 傳聞我的和親對(duì)象是個(gè)殘疾皇子,可洞房花燭夜當(dāng)晚...
    茶點(diǎn)故事閱讀 43,514評(píng)論 2 348

推薦閱讀更多精彩內(nèi)容

  • rljs by sennchi Timeline of History Part One The Cognitiv...
    sennchi閱讀 7,309評(píng)論 0 10
  • **2014真題Directions:Read the following text. Choose the be...
    又是夜半驚坐起閱讀 9,435評(píng)論 0 23
  • 嘗覺(jué) 9 他生知已 9 夜鶯 11 清晨 11 三月的風(fēng) 12 無(wú)題 13 你最珍貴 1...
    光劍書(shū)架上的書(shū)閱讀 723評(píng)論 0 4
  • 今天憎亚,陰雨天员寇,周一。 這一整天遇見(jiàn)的瑣碎的事情較多第美,但都是一面面鏡子照見(jiàn)自己的過(guò)往的習(xí)性蝶锋。知道當(dāng)下也存在,也看到什往,...
    霧里看花_c7e4閱讀 542評(píng)論 4 4
  • 和大學(xué)同學(xué)去看電影啊扳缕,笑料不斷,而且很感人别威,同學(xué)都感動(dòng)的哭了T﹏T
    桃花柳絮醉傾城閱讀 140評(píng)論 0 0