先上效果圖
image
主要代碼如下，可以看到代碼很清晰明了。主要是基于uiautomator 二次封裝劳殖。因此代碼寫起來(lái)清爽明亮浊猾。這里主要是調(diào)用封裝后的代碼抖甘，所以要了解uiautomator的方法還是要看封裝的代碼如何調(diào)用的。
private void testLongsit(){
//點(diǎn)擊
click("il_remind_sport");
//截圖
screenShot("久坐界面");
//打開(kāi)開(kāi)關(guān)
clickNow("toggle");
//左或者右滑動(dòng)
randomSwipLeftOrRight("remind_sport_interval",3);
//設(shè)置開(kāi)始時(shí)間
click("remind_sport_start",DIALOG_dURATION);
//上或者下滑動(dòng)
randomSwipUpOrDown("hour",3);
randomSwipUpOrDown("min",3);
screenShot("設(shè)置開(kāi)始時(shí)間");
click("setTv",DIALOG_dURATION);
//設(shè)置結(jié)束時(shí)間
click("remind_sport_end",DIALOG_dURATION);
randomSwipUpOrDown("hour",3);
randomSwipUpOrDown("min",3);
screenShot("設(shè)置結(jié)束時(shí)間");
click("setTv",DIALOG_dURATION);
clickNow("week_day3");
clickNow("week_day5");
screenShot("久坐界面設(shè)置");
clickSet();
click("il_remind_sport");
screenShot("久坐界面完成");
clickBack();
}
要用uiautomator葫慎，首先要添加配置和依賴才能用衔彻。
添加配置
defaultConfig {
...
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
添加依賴
//測(cè)試框架
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5' ;
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test.uiautomator:uiautomator-v18:2.1.1'
主要封裝代碼，這個(gè)封裝代碼也是以前當(dāng)時(shí)準(zhǔn)備寫UI自動(dòng)化的時(shí)候偷办，網(wǎng)上看到艰额。這里對(duì)uiautomator進(jìn)行了基本的封裝。
public class UiaLibrary extends UiAutomatorTestCase {
public String screenshotDir="/sdcard/auitest/";
public String PACKAGE="com.veryfit2hr.second";
public String ID_PRE=PACKAGE+":id/";
public String FIRST_ACTIVITY="com.ido.veryfitpro.module.bind.WelcomeActivity";
public static final int CLICK_DELAY = 300;
public static final int LAUNCH_TIMEOUT = 5000;
public static final int NET_WORK_DELAY=2000;
public static final int MAIN_ANIMTOR_DELAY=3000;
public static final int DIALOG_dURATION=600;
public static final int CLICK_NOW=100;
public String dirName;
public final static String TAG="UI_TEST_";
//在屏幕上滑動(dòng)
public void swipeLeft() {//左滑
int y = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayHeight();
int x = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayWidth();
UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(x - 100, y / 2, 100, y / 2, 20);
sleep(150);
}
public void swipeRight() {//右滑
int y = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayHeight();
int x = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayWidth();
UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(100, y / 2, x - 100, y / 2, 20);
sleep(150);
}
public void swipeDown() {//下滑
int y = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayHeight();
int x = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayWidth();
UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(x / 2, 200, x / 2, y - 200, 20);
sleep(150);
}
public void swipeUp() {//上滑
int y = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayHeight();
int x = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayWidth();
UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(x / 2, y - 200, x / 2, 200, 20);
sleep(150);
}
public void swipUpLittle() {//上滑一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)
int x = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayWidth() / 2;
int y = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayHeight() / 2;
UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(x, y + 150, x, y - 150, 20);
sleep(150);
}
public void swipDownLittle() {//下拉一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)
int x = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayWidth() / 2;
int y = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayHeight() / 2;
UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(x, y - 150, x, y + 150, 20);
sleep(150);
}
public String getNow() {//獲取當(dāng)前時(shí)間
Date time = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat now = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
String c = now.format(time);
return c;
}
public String screenShotByDir(String name) {//截圖并命名
return screenShot(name,dirName);
}
/**
* 如果dirName存在椒涯，則截圖在dirName目標(biāo)下柄沮，否則截圖在screenshotDir目標(biāo)下
* @param name
* @return
*/
public String screenShot(String name) {//截圖并命名
LogUtil.d2(TAG+name);
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(dirName)){
return screenShotByDir(name);
}
return screenShot(name,null);
}
public String screenShot(String name,String dir) {//截圖并命名
File file ;
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(dir)){
file = new File(screenshotDir);
}else{
file = new File(screenshotDir+dir);
}
if (!file.exists()) {
file.mkdirs();
}
File files = new File(file , name + ".png");
if (files.exists()){
files.delete();
}
UiDevice.getInstance().takeScreenshot(files);
output(name + ".png 截圖成功！");
String path = files.getAbsolutePath();
return path;
}
//通過(guò)文本獲取控件
public UiObject getUiObjectByText(String text) {
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().text(text));
}
//通過(guò)文本獲取控件
public UiObject getUiObjectByTextContains(String text) {
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().textContains(text));
}
//通過(guò)id獲取控件
public UiObject getOjectByResourceId(String resourceId){
UiObject uiObject=new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId(ID_PRE+resourceId));
if (!uiObject.exists()){
output("resourceId cannot find ["+ID_PRE+resourceId+"]");
}
return uiObject;
}
public UiObject getUiObject(String res){
return getUiObject(res,true);
}
public UiObject getUiObject(String res,boolean isAssertExist){
UiObject oneButton = getUiObjectByTextOrDescription(res);
if (!oneButton.exists()){
output("getUiObjectByTextOrDescription cannot find ["+res+"]");
oneButton=getOjectByResourceId(res);
}
if (isAssertExist) {
Assert.assertEquals(oneButton.exists(), true);
}
return oneButton;
}
public UiObject getChild(String parent,String child){
UiObject gridview=getUiObject(parent);
UiObject uiObject=null;
try {
uiObject= gridview.getChild(new UiSelector().text(child));
if (!uiObject.exists()){
uiObject=gridview.getChild(new UiSelector().description(child));
}
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return uiObject;
}
public UiObject getUiObjectWaitIfExist(String res,int waitTime){
UiObject oneButton = getUiObjectByTextOrDescription(res);
if (!oneButton.exists()){
oneButton=getOjectByResourceId(res);
}
if (!oneButton.exists()){
oneButton.waitForExists(waitTime);
}
return oneButton;
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByTextWaitIfExist(String res,int waitTime){
UiObject oneButton = getUiObjectByText(res);
if (!oneButton.exists()){
oneButton.waitForExists(waitTime);
}
return oneButton;
}
public void swipeLeft(String resourceId,int step){
UiObject uiObject=getUiObject(resourceId);
try {
output("["+resourceId+"]"+"isScrollable:"+uiObject.isScrollable());
uiObject.swipeLeft(step);
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
sleep(CLICK_DELAY);
}
//通過(guò)text開(kāi)始文字查找控件
public UiObject getUiObjectByStartText(String text) {
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().textStartsWith(text));
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByTextClassName(String text, String classname) {//通過(guò)文本和類名獲取控件
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().text(text).className(classname));
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByTextResourceId(String text, String id) {//通過(guò)文本和id獲取對(duì)象
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().text(text).resourceId(id));
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByResourceIdClassName(String id, String type) {
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId(id).className(type));
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByTextOrDescription(String text) {
UiObject uiObject = new UiObject(new UiSelector().text(text));
boolean textExist=uiObject.exists();
if (!textExist){
uiObject = new UiObject(new UiSelector().description(text));
}
return uiObject;
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByResourceId(String id) {//通過(guò)資源ID獲取控件
return getOjectByResourceId(id);
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByDesc(String desc) {//通過(guò)desc獲取控件
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().description(desc));
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByStartDescContains(String desc) {
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().descriptionContains(desc));
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByDescContains(String desc) {
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().descriptionContains(desc));
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByClassName(String type) {//通過(guò)classname獲取控件
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().className(type));
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByResourceIdIntance(String id, int instance) {//通過(guò)id和instance獲取控件
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId(id).instance(instance));
}
//長(zhǎng)按控件
public void longclickUiObectByResourceId(String id) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
int x = getUiObjectByResourceId(id).getBounds().centerX();
int y = getUiObjectByResourceId(id).getBounds().centerY();
UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(x, y, x, y, 300);//最后一個(gè)參數(shù)單位是5ms
}
public void longclickUiObectByDesc(String desc) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
int x = getUiObjectByDesc(desc).getBounds().centerX();
int y = getUiObjectByDesc(desc).getBounds().centerY();
UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(x, y, x, y, 300);//最后一個(gè)參數(shù)單位是5ms
}
public void longclickUiObectByText(String text) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
int x = getUiObjectByText(text).getBounds().centerX();
int y = getUiObjectByText(text).getBounds().centerY();
UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(x, y, x, y, 300);//最后一個(gè)參數(shù)單位是5ms
}
//點(diǎn)擊中心
public void clickCenter() {
int x = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayWidth();
int y = UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayHeight();
clickPiont(x / 2, y / 2);
}
public void writeText(String text) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {//輸入文字
// getUiObjectByClassName("android.widget.EditText").setText(Utf7ImeHelper.e(text));
}
public UiScrollable getUiScrollabe() {//獲取滾動(dòng)控件
return new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().scrollable(true));
}
public UiScrollable getUiScrollableByResourceId(String id) {//獲取滾動(dòng)對(duì)象
return new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().scrollable(true).resourceId(id));
}
public void getChildByTextOfUiScrollableByClassName(String type, String text) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
getScrollableByClassName(type).getChildByText(new UiSelector().text(text), text).clickAndWaitForNewWindow();
}
public UiObject getUiObjectByResourIdIndex(String id, int index) {//通過(guò)ID和index獲取控件
return new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId(id).index(index));
}
public void randomClickOpiton() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
int num = getUiObjectByClassName("android.widget.ListView").getChildCount();
int i = new Random().nextInt(num);
getUiObjectByResourceIdIntance("com.gaotu100.superclass:id/simpleitemview_left_text", i).clickAndWaitForNewWindow();
}
public void outputBegin(String text) {//輸出開(kāi)始
LogUtil.d2(TAG+text + "..-. ...- 測(cè)試開(kāi)始废岂！");
}
public void outputNow() {//輸出當(dāng)前時(shí)間
System.out.println(getNow());
}
public void outputOver(String text) {//輸出結(jié)束
LogUtil.d2(TAG+text + "..-. ...- 測(cè)試結(jié)束祖搓！");
}
private static SimpleDateFormat myLogSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
//明顯輸出
public void output(String text) {
writeLog(text);
LogUtil.d2(TAG+text);
}
//明顯輸出
public void outputStart(int index,String text) {
StringBuffer stringBuffer=new StringBuffer();
stringBuffer.append(TAG);
for (int i=1;i<index;i++){
stringBuffer.append(" ");
}
for (int i=0;i<10-index;i++){
stringBuffer.append("*");
}
stringBuffer.append(text);
stringBuffer.append("開(kāi)始");
for (int i=0;i<10-index;i++){
stringBuffer.append("*");
}
writeLog(stringBuffer.toString());
LogUtil.d2(stringBuffer.toString());
}
private static boolean writeStringToFile(String path, String data){
boolean isSuccess = true;
File file = new File(path);
if (!file.exists()){
try {
isSuccess = file.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
isSuccess = false;
}
}
if (isSuccess) {
try {
FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(path,true);
writer.write(data);
writer.write("\n");
writer.flush();
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
isSuccess = false;
}
}
return isSuccess;
}
public void writeLog(String log){
log +="["+myLogSdf.format(new Date())+"]"+log;
writeStringToFile(new File(screenshotDir,"ui_result.txt").getAbsolutePath(),log);
}
void deleteLogFile(){
new File(screenshotDir,"ui_result.txt").delete();
}
//明顯輸出
public void outputEnd(int index,String text) {
StringBuffer stringBuffer=new StringBuffer();
stringBuffer.append(TAG);
for (int i=1;i<index;i++){
stringBuffer.append(" ");
}
for (int i=0;i<5-index;i++){
stringBuffer.append("*");
}
stringBuffer.append(text);
stringBuffer.append("結(jié)束");
writeLog(stringBuffer.toString());
LogUtil.d2(stringBuffer.toString());
}
public void output(int... num) {//方法重載
for (int i = 0; i < num.length; i++) {
LogUtil.d2("第" + (i + 1) + "個(gè)：" + num[i]);
}
}
public void output(Object... object) {
for (int i = 0; i < object.length; i++) {
LogUtil.d2("第" + (i + 1) + "個(gè)：" + object[i]);
}
}
public void output(Object object) {
LogUtil.d2(TAG+object.toString());
}
public void pressTimes(int keyCode, int times) {//對(duì)于一個(gè)按鍵按多次
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
sleep(200);
UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(keyCode);
}
}
public void waitForUiObjectByStartText(String text) {
getUiObjectByStartText(text).waitForExists(10000);
}
//輸出時(shí)間差
public void outputTimeDiffer(Date start, Date end) {
long time = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
double differ = (double) time / 1000;
output("總計(jì)用時(shí)" + differ + "秒！");
}
//獲取子控件點(diǎn)擊
public void getScrollChildByText(String text) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
UiObject child = getUiScrollabe().getChildByText(new UiSelector().text(text), text);
child.clickAndWaitForNewWindow();
}
//通過(guò)classname獲取滾動(dòng)控件
public UiScrollable getScrollableByClassName(String type) {
return new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().scrollable(true).className(type));
}
public void waitForUiObjectByClassName(String type) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {//等待控件出現(xiàn)
getUiObjectByClassName(type).waitForExists(10000);
}
public String getTextByResourceId(String id) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
return getUiObjectByResourceId(id).getText();
}
public String getDescByResourceI1d(String id) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
return getUiObjectByResourceId(id).getContentDescription();
}
public String getTextByResourceIdClassName(String id, String type) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
return getUiObjectByResourceIdClassName(id, type).getText();
}
//獲取兄弟控件的文本
public String getTextByBrother(String myid, String brotherid) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
return getUiObjectByResourceId(myid).getFromParent(new UiSelector().resourceId(brotherid)).getText();
}
public void clickPiont(int x, int y) {//點(diǎn)擊某一個(gè)點(diǎn)
UiDevice.getInstance().click(x, y);
}
//等待文本控件并點(diǎn)擊
public void waitForClassNameAndClick(String type) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
waitForUiObjectByClassName(type);
getUiObjectByClassName(type).clickAndWaitForNewWindow();
}
public void waitForTextAndClick(String text) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
waitForUiObjectByText(text);
// getUiObjectByText(text).waitForExists(10000);
getUiObjectByText(text).clickAndWaitForNewWindow();
}
//向前滾動(dòng)
public boolean scrollForward() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
return getUiScrollabe().scrollForward(50);
}
//向后滾動(dòng)
public boolean scrollBackward() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
return getUiScrollabe().scrollBackward(50);
}
public void deleteScreenShot() {//刪除截圖文件夾
File file = new File("/mnt/sdcard/123/");
if (file.exists()) {//如果file存在
File[] files = file.listFiles();//獲取文件夾下文件列表
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {//遍歷刪除
files[i].delete();
}
file.delete();//最后刪除文件夾湖苞，如果不存在直接刪除文件夾
} else {
output("文件夾不存在拯欧！");
}
}
public void pressBack(){
UiDevice.getInstance().pressBack();
}
public String formatTime(long time){
return String.format("%02dmin %02ds",time/1000/60,time/1000%60);
}
}
后面我基于它再進(jìn)行了封裝，更適合自己的app編寫測(cè)試代碼财骨。
public class BaseUiAbrary extends UiaLibrary {
public static String titleRightId = "layout_right";
public static String titleLeftId = "layout_left";
public void clickSet() {
click(titleRightId, 1000 + CLICK_DELAY);
}
public void clickBack() {
click(titleLeftId);
}
/**
* 刪除dirName目錄下面的文件
*/
public void deleteScreenShotByDir() {//截圖并命名
deleteScreenShotFile(dirName);
}
public boolean random() {
Random random = new Random();
if (random.nextInt(11) % 2 == 0) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public void clickScreen() {
UiDevice.getInstance().click(100, 100);
}
public void clickListViewByResourceId(String id) {
UiObject listView = getOjectByResourceId(id);
Rect rect = null;
try {
rect = listView.getBounds();
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
UiDevice.getInstance().click(rect.left + 100, rect.top + 100);
}
public void clickListView(Class clazz, Class childClazz,int index){
UiScrollable functionItems = new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().className(clazz));
Assert.assertEquals(functionItems.exists(), true);
try {
functionItems.getChildByInstance(new UiSelector().className(childClazz),index);
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void clickListViewByResourceId(String id, int offLeft, int offTop) {
UiObject listView = getOjectByResourceId(id);
Rect rect = null;
try {
rect = listView.getBounds();
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
UiDevice.getInstance().click(rect.left + offLeft, rect.top + offTop);
}
//點(diǎn)擊列表控件
public void clickScrollable(Class clazz, Class childClazz, String text) {
UiScrollable functionItems = new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().className(clazz));
Assert.assertEquals(functionItems.exists(), true);
UiObject apps = null;
try {
apps = functionItems.getChildByText(new UiSelector().className(childClazz), text);
apps.click();
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Assert.assertEquals(false, true);
}
}
public void longClickScrollable(Class clazz, Class childClazz, String text) {
UiScrollable functionItems = new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().className(clazz));
Assert.assertEquals(functionItems.exists(), true);
UiObject apps = null;
try {
apps = functionItems.getChildByText(new UiSelector().className(childClazz), text);
apps.longClick();
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Assert.assertEquals(false, true);
}
}
public void clickWaitExist(String text) {
UiObject bind = getUiObjectByText(text);
bind.waitForExists(LAUNCH_TIMEOUT);
try {
bind.click();
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 設(shè)置text字符串
*
* @param text
* @param content
*/
public void setText(String text, String content) {
try {
getUiObject(text).setText(content);
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 設(shè)置text字符串
*
* @param id
* @param content
*/
public void setTextById(String id, String content) {
try {
getUiObject(id).setText(content);
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 如果控件存在就點(diǎn)擊镐作。
*
* @param id
*/
public void clickIfViewExist(String id) {
clickIfViewExist(id, CLICK_DELAY);
}
/**
* 如果控件存在就點(diǎn)擊藏姐。
*
* @param id
*/
public void clickIfViewExist(String id, int delay) {
UiObject uiObject = getUiObject(id, false);
if (uiObject.exists()) {
click(id, delay);
}
}
/**
* 如果控件存在就點(diǎn)擊。
* 不存在就跳過(guò)
* 試用于系統(tǒng)彈出框
*
* @param text
*/
public void clickIfViewExistByText(String text) {
clickIfViewExist(text);
}
public void clickByResourceId(String resourceId) {
try {
UiObject oneButton = getOjectByResourceId(resourceId);
oneButton.click();
sleep(CLICK_DELAY);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 根據(jù)text或者desctiption或者id去查找控件
*
* @param text
*/
public void click(String text) {
click(text, CLICK_DELAY);
}
/**
* 根據(jù)text或者desctiption或者id去查找控件
*
* @param text
*/
public void clickWaitExist(String text, boolean time) {
click(text, CLICK_DELAY);
}
/**
* 根據(jù)text或者desctiption或者id去查找控件
*
* @param text
*/
public void clickNow(String text) {
click(text, CLICK_NOW);
}
/**
* 根據(jù)text或者desctiption或者id去查找控件
*
* @param text
*/
public void click(String text, int clickDelay) {
try {
UiObject oneButton = getUiObject(text);
oneButton.click();
sleep(clickDelay);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void clickAndWaitForNewWindow(String text) {
try {
UiObject oneButton = getUiObjectByTextOrDescription(text);
oneButton.clickAndWaitForNewWindow();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 隨機(jī)左滑或者右滑
*
* @param resourceId
* @param step
*/
public void randomSwipLeftOrRight(String resourceId, int step) {
if (random()) {
swipeLeft(resourceId, step);
} else {
swipeRight(resourceId, step);
}
}
/**
* 隨機(jī)上滑或者下滑
*
* @param resourceId
* @param step
*/
public void randomSwipUpOrDown(String resourceId, int step) {
if (random()) {
//往下劃
swipeDown(resourceId, step);
} else {
swipeUp(resourceId, step);
}
}
public void swipeUp(String resourceId, int step) {
UiObject uiObject = getUiObject(resourceId);
try {
uiObject.swipeUp(step);
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
output("[" + resourceId + "] not found");
e.printStackTrace();
assertTrue("[" + resourceId + "] not found", false);
}
sleep(CLICK_DELAY);
}
public void swipeDown(String resourceId, int step) {
UiObject uiObject = getUiObject(resourceId);
try {
uiObject.swipeDown(step);
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
output("[" + resourceId + "] not found");
e.printStackTrace();
assertTrue("[" + resourceId + "] not found", false);
}
sleep(CLICK_DELAY);
}
public void swipeDown2(String resourceId, int step) {
UiObject uiObject = getUiObject(resourceId);
try {
// InstrumentationUiAutomatorBridge bridge= (InstrumentationUiAutomatorBridge) ReflectUtil.invokeMethod(UiDevice.getInstance(),"getAutomatorBridge",new Class[]{});
// UiDevice.getInstance().drag(1500,1500,1800,1800,3);
// UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(500,500,800,800,3);
uiObject.swipeDown(step);
} catch (Exception e) {
assertTrue("[" + resourceId + "] not found", false);
e.printStackTrace();
}
sleep(CLICK_DELAY);
}
public void swipeRight(String resourceId, int step) {
UiObject uiObject = getUiObject(resourceId);
try {
output("[" + resourceId + "]" + "isScrollable:" + uiObject.isScrollable());
uiObject.swipeRight(step);
} catch (UiObjectNotFoundException e) {
assertTrue("[" + resourceId + "] not found", false);
e.printStackTrace();
}
sleep(CLICK_DELAY);
}
/**
* 如果dirName為空该贾，刪除dirName目錄下的文件羔杨。如果不為空，刪除screenshotDir目錄下的文件
*/
public void deleteScreenShotFile() {
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(dirName)) {
deleteScreenShotFile(dirName);
return;
}
File file = new File(screenshotDir);
if (!file.exists()) {
return;
}
if (file.isFile()) {
return;
}
File[] files = file.listFiles();
if (files != null && file.length() > 0) {
for (File file1 : files) {
if (file1.isFile()) {
file1.delete();
}
}
}
}
public void deleteScreenShotFile(String dir) {
File file = new File(screenshotDir + dir);
if (!file.exists()) {
return;
}
if (file.isFile()) {
return;
}
File[] files = file.listFiles();
if (files != null && file.length() > 0) {
for (File file1 : files) {
file1.delete();
}
}
}
}
然后再封裝一個(gè)所有模塊都要做的杨蛋，比如當(dāng)前測(cè)試的模塊名稱兜材，截圖存在當(dāng)前模塊目錄下，計(jì)算測(cè)試當(dāng)前模塊耗時(shí)時(shí)長(zhǎng)逞力。以及當(dāng)前模塊是否需要測(cè)試护姆。
public abstract class BaseTest extends BaseUiAbrary{
protected String modelName="";
public BaseTest(){
}
public void testMain(){
//獲取注解
Class<KeepTest> clazz=KeepTest.class;
KeepTest annotation=getClass().getAnnotation(clazz);
if (annotation!=null){
boolean isTest=annotation.isTest();
if (!isTest){
output("*************"+modelName+"模塊 不測(cè)試!!!!!");
return;
}else{
output("*************"+modelName+"模塊 需要測(cè)試!!!!!");
}
}
deleteScreenShotByDir();
long start=System.currentTimeMillis();
outputStart(2,"測(cè)試"+modelName+"模塊");
realTestMain();
outputEnd(2,"測(cè)試"+modelName+"模塊");
long end=System.currentTimeMillis();
output("*************測(cè)試"+modelName+"模塊耗時(shí):"+formatTime(end-start)+"*************************");
};
public abstract void realTestMain();
}
這里貼某一個(gè)模塊的某一部分代碼
KeepTest(isTest = true)
public class HomeDeviceTest extends BaseTest {
SupportFunctionInfo supportFunctionInfo;
public HomeDeviceTest(){
dirName="device";
modelName="設(shè)備";
}
@Override
public void realTestMain() {
supportFunctionInfo = LocalDataManager.getSupportFunctionInfo();
//點(diǎn)擊設(shè)備
click("rb_tab_device");
screenShot("設(shè)備界面");
if (!BLEManager.isConnected() || DeviceSynchPresenter.getInstance().isSynchDataIng()) {
sleep(5000);
return;
...
}
}
有了之前的封裝，以后寫測(cè)試代碼就賊輕松了掏击。
