Summary
Two BBC presenters are talking about online conspiracies. One questioned if? Armstrong really landed on the moon and who shot Kennedy. Then, the topic naturally turned to Bill Gates.? He is an example victim of bonkers claims because he funded research into Covid 19 vaccine.? The conspiracies in this context refer to crazy, silly, baseless accusations against a person or an incident.??Some conspiracies are very dangerous. How to help conspiracy believers see the truth?
Establish a basic understanding of the situation, the conspiracy theory and the believer.
Engage them in discussion by avoiding making sweeping judgement like "you are wrong".
Approach them on their own terms
Get to the bottom of legitimate concerns at the heart of conspiracies (the real but hidden reasons behind them)
Present facts and research
Be neutral?
BBC兩人對話永脓，從登月計劃和肯尼迪被謀殺講起陰謀論，聯(lián)系國際時事常摧，現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上有很多關(guān)于新冠疫情的虛假信息和陰謀論，最大的矛頭指向比爾蓋茨排宰，因為他投資了很多錢研發(fā)疫苗。網(wǎng)上流言說他就是要以疫苗為誘餌那婉，給每個人植入微型芯片。像這種流言會影響大眾對疫苗的態(tài)度和接種详炬。
我們該如何去面對這些相信陰謀論的人呢寞奸？
·了解基本情況：了解這個陰謀論和相信陰謀論的人
·和陰謀論者對話，不要隨意評價說? “這是假的枪萄，你居然相信這么假的東西？”
·用對方的話語體系瓷翻，從對方的“角度”來說
·探究陰謀論產(chǎn)生的原因 （他們是出于怎樣的合理擔(dān)憂，才會相信謠言割坠？）
·陳述客觀事實齐帚、研究、調(diào)查結(jié)果
·保持中立彼哼、客觀
Vocabulary
conspiracy 陰謀論
down the rabbit hole 陷進(jìn)復(fù)雜的事物（本來看著很有意思对妄，很簡單敢朱，實際上卻很復(fù)雜，很曲折的事情）無底洞
bonkers 瘋狂的 （adj）
psychology 心理學(xué)
program節(jié)目拴签，電視/電臺節(jié)目
debunk 拆穿孝常、揭露
disdain 輕視/鄙視/不屑（就像我們對待流言篓吁、謠言、陰謀的態(tài)度）聽見跟沒聽見一樣
be unworthy of our attention and respect 不值得我們?nèi)リP(guān)注或認(rèn)真對待
dismissal 隨意的打發(fā)/隨意的處理行為
make sweeping statement 做一棒子打死一群人的全盤否定論斷
get to the bottom of 深入調(diào)查/探究/仔細(xì)地查/深入地查
that's all for this program 本期節(jié)目就到此為止
聽力原文鏈接 Source Link
https://dict.eudic.net/webting/Play?id=b8ede257-f17d-11ea-b2b1-00505686c5e6&order=0
關(guān)于陰謀論的一個小詞
Tin foil hat 錫紙做的帽子
有陰謀說站在世界權(quán)力頂端的一群人在發(fā)射電波杖剪，試圖影響和在思想上操控、奴役普羅大眾盛嘿，所以相信此陰謀的人覺得戴上這種帽子就好很多，可以阻擋信號次兆。哈哈哈哈哈哈哎
