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[學(xué)習(xí)筆記]第13章_計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)名詞縮寫匯總.pdf
ACK:ACKnowledgement由捎,確認(rèn)
ADSL:Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,非對(duì)稱數(shù)字用戶線
AES:Advanced Encryption Standard饿凛,先進(jìn)的加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
AF PHB:Assured Forwarding Per-Hop Behavior狞玛,確保轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)每跳行為:也可記為AF,
AH:Authentication Header涧窒,鑒別首部
AIMD:Additive Increase Multiplicative Decrease心肪,加法增大乘法減小
AN:Access Network,接入網(wǎng)
ANSI:American National Standards Institute纠吴,美國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)
AP:Access Point硬鞍,接入點(diǎn)
AP:Application,應(yīng)用程序
API:Application Programming Interface,應(yīng)用編程接口
APNIC:Asia Pacific Network Information Center固该,亞太網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息中心
ARIN:American Registry for Internet Numbers锅减,美國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)號(hào)碼注冊(cè)機(jī)構(gòu)
ARP:Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析協(xié)議
ARPA:Advanced Research Project Agency伐坏,美國國防部遠(yuǎn)景研究規(guī)劃局:高級(jí)研究計(jì)劃署怔匣,
ARQ:Automatic Repeat reQuest,自動(dòng)重傳請(qǐng)求
AS:Autonomous System著淆,自治系統(tǒng)
AS:Authentication Server因俐,鑒別服務(wù)器
ASCII:American Standard Code for Information Interchange槐瑞,美國信息交換標(biāo)準(zhǔn)碼
ASN:Autonomous System Number,自治系統(tǒng)號(hào)
ASN.1:Abstract Syntax Notation One,抽象語法記法1
ATM:Asynchronous Transfer Mode歧譬,異步傳遞方式
ATU:Access Termination Unit桑李,接入端接單元
ATU-C:Access Termination Unit Central Office贱迟,端局接入端接單元
ATU-R:Access Termination Unit Remote亡呵,遠(yuǎn)端接入端接單元
AVTWG:Audio/Video Transport Working Group,音頻/視頻運(yùn)輸工作組
AWT:Abstract Window Toolkit组橄,抽象窗口工具箱
Bcc:Blind carbon copy荞膘,盲復(fù)寫副本
BER:Bit Error Rate,誤碼率
BER:Basic Encoding Rule玉工,基本編碼規(guī)則
BGP:Border Gateway Protocol羽资,邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議
BOOTP:BOOTstrap Protocol,引導(dǎo)程序協(xié)議
BSA:Basic Service Area遵班,基本服務(wù)區(qū)
BSC:Base Station Controller屠升,基站控制器
BSS:Basic Service Set,基本服務(wù)集
BSSID:Basic Service Set ID狭郑,基本服務(wù)集標(biāo)識(shí)符
BT:BitTorrent腹暖,一種P2P應(yīng)用程序
CA:Certification Authority,認(rèn)證中心
CA:Collision Avoidance翰萨,碰撞避免
CATV:Community Antenna TV脏答,CAble TV,有線電視
CBT:Core Based Tree亩鬼,基于核心的轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)樹
Cc:Carbon copy殖告,復(fù)寫副本
CCIR:Consultative Committee,International Radio雳锋,國際無線電咨詢委員會(huì)
CCITT:Consultative Committee黄绩,International Telegraph and Telephone,國際電報(bào)電話咨詢委員會(huì)
CDM:Code Division Multiplexing魄缚,碼分復(fù)用
CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access,碼分多址
CE:Consumer Electronics,消費(fèi)電子設(shè)備
CFI:Canonical Format Indicator冶匹,規(guī)范格式指示符
CGI:Common Gateway Interface习劫,通用網(wǎng)關(guān)接口
CHAP:Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol,口令握手鑒別協(xié)議
CIDR:Classless InterDomain Routing嚼隘,無分類域間路由選擇
CNAME:Canonical NAME诽里,規(guī)范名
CNNIC:China Network Information Center,中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息中心
CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check飞蛹,循環(huán)冗余檢驗(yàn)
CS-ACELP:Conjugate-Structure Algebraic-Code-Excited Linear Prediction谤狡,共軛結(jié)構(gòu)代數(shù)碼激勵(lì)線性預(yù)測
:聲碼器,
CSMA/CD:Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection卧檐,墓懂,載波監(jiān)聽多點(diǎn)接入/沖突檢測
CSMA/CA:Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance,霉囚,載波監(jiān)聽多點(diǎn)接入/沖突避免
CSRC:Contributing SouRCe identifier捕仔,參與源標(biāo)識(shí)符
CSS:Cascading Style Sheets,層疊樣式表
CTS:Clear To Send盈罐,允許發(fā)送
DACS:Digital Access and Cross-connect System榜跌,數(shù)字交接系統(tǒng)
DARPA:Defense Advanced Research Project Agency,美國國防部遠(yuǎn)景規(guī)劃局:高級(jí)研究署盅粪,
DCF:Distributed Coordination Function钓葫,分布協(xié)調(diào)功能
DDoS:Distributed Denial of Service,分布式拒絕服務(wù)
DES:Data Encryption Standard票顾,數(shù)據(jù)加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
DF:Don’t Fragment础浮,不能分片
DHCP:Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,動(dòng)態(tài)主機(jī)配置協(xié)議
DiffServ:Differentiated Services库物,區(qū)分服務(wù)
DIFS:Distributed Coordination Function IFS霸旗,分布協(xié)調(diào)功能幀間間隔
DLCI:Data Link Connection Identifier,數(shù)據(jù)鏈路連接標(biāo)識(shí)符
DMT:Discrete Multi-Tone戚揭,離散多音:調(diào)制诱告,
DNS:Domain Name System,域名系統(tǒng)
DOCSIS:Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications民晒,電纜數(shù)據(jù)服務(wù)接口規(guī)約
DoS:Denial of Service精居,拒絕服務(wù)
DS:Distribution System,分配系統(tǒng)
DS:Differentiated Services潜必,區(qū)分服務(wù):也寫作DiffServ靴姿,
DSCP:Differentiated Services CodePoint,區(qū)分服務(wù)碼點(diǎn)
DSL:Digital Subscriber Line磁滚,數(shù)字用戶線
DSLAM:DSL Access Multiplexer佛吓,數(shù)字用戶線接入復(fù)用器
DSSS:Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum宵晚,直接序列擴(kuò)頻
DVMRP:Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol,距離向量多播路由選擇協(xié)議
DWDM:Dense WDM维雇,密集波分復(fù)用
EBCDIC:Extended Binary-Coded Decimal Interchange Code淤刃,擴(kuò)充的二/十進(jìn)制交換碼
EDFA:Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier,摻鉺光纖放大器
EDGE:Enhanced Data rate for GSM Evolution吱型,增強(qiáng)型數(shù)據(jù)速率GSM演進(jìn)
EFM:Ethernet in the First Mile逸贾,第一英里的以太網(wǎng)
EF PHB:Expedited Forwarding Per-Hop Behavior,迅速轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)每跳行為:也可記為EF津滞,
EGP:External Gateway Protocol铝侵,外部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議
EIA:Electronic Industries Association,美國電子工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)
EOT:End Of Transmission触徐,傳輸結(jié)束
EPON:Ethernet PON咪鲜,以太網(wǎng)無源光網(wǎng)絡(luò)
ESMTP:Extended SMTP,擴(kuò)充的簡單郵件傳送協(xié)議
ESP:Encapsulating Security Payload锌介,封裝安全有效載荷
ESS:Extended Service Set嗜诀,擴(kuò)展的服務(wù)集
ETSI:European Telecommunications Standards Institute,歐洲電信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)
EUI:Extended Unique Identifier孔祸,擴(kuò)展的唯一標(biāo)識(shí)符
FC:Fiber Channel隆敢,光纖通道
FCS:Frame Check Sequence,幀檢驗(yàn)序列
FDDI:Fiber Distributed Data Interface崔慧,光纖分布式數(shù)據(jù)接口
FDM:Frequency Division Multiplexing拂蝎,頻分復(fù)用
FEC:Forwarding Equivalence Class,轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)等價(jià)類
FFD:Full-Function Device惶室,全功能設(shè)備
FHSS:Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum温自,跳頻擴(kuò)頻
FIFO:First In First Out,先進(jìn)先出
FQ:Fair Queuing皇钞,公平排隊(duì)
FTP:File Transfer Protocol悼泌,文件傳送協(xié)議
FTTB:Fiber To The Building,光纖到大樓
FTTC:Fiber To The Curb夹界,光纖到路邊
FTTD:Fiber To The Door馆里,光纖到門戶
FTTF:Fiber To The Floor,光纖到樓層
FTTH:Fiber To The Home可柿,光纖到家
FTTN:Fiber To The Neighbor鸠踪,光纖到鄰區(qū)
FTTO:Fiber To The Office,光纖到辦公室
FTTZ:Fiber To The Zone复斥,光纖到小區(qū)
GGSN:Gateway GPRS Support Node营密,網(wǎng)關(guān)GPRS支持結(jié)點(diǎn)
GIF:Graphics Interchange Format,圖形交換格式
G/L:Global/Local目锭,全球/本地管理:位评汰,
GMSK:Gaussian filtered Minimum Shift Keying纷捞,高斯濾波最小移頻鍵控
GPON:Gigabit PON,吉比特?zé)o源光網(wǎng)絡(luò)
GPRS:General Packet Radio Service被去,通用分組無線服務(wù)
GSM:Global System for Mobile兰绣,全球移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng),GSM體制
HDLC:High-level Data Link Control编振,高級(jí)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制
HDSL:High speed DSL,高速數(shù)字用戶線
HFC:Hybrid Fiber Coax臭埋,光纖同軸混合:網(wǎng)踪央,
HIPPI:HIgh-Performance Parallel Interface,高性能并行接口
HLR:Home Location Register瓢阴,歸屬位置寄存器
HR-DSSS:High Rate Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum畅蹂,高速直接序列擴(kuò)頻
HSSG:High Speed Study Group,高速研究組
HTML:HyperText Markup Language荣恐,超文本標(biāo)記語言
HTTP:HyperText Transfer Protocol液斜,超文本傳送協(xié)議
IAB:Internet Architecture Board,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)體系結(jié)構(gòu)委員會(huì)
IANA:Internet Assigned Numbers Authority叠穆,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)賦號(hào)管理局
ICANN:Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers少漆,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)名字和數(shù)字分配機(jī)構(gòu)
ICMP:Internet Control Message Protocol,網(wǎng)際控制報(bào)文協(xié)議
IDEA:International Data Encryption Algorithm硼被,國際數(shù)據(jù)加密算法
IDS:Intrusion Detection System示损,入侵檢測系統(tǒng)
IEEE:Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,:美國嚷硫,電氣和電子工程師學(xué)會(huì)
IESG:Internet Engineering Steering Group检访,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)工程指導(dǎo)小組
IETF:Internet Engineering Task Force,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)工程部
IFS:InterFrame Space仔掸,幀間間隔
I/G:Individual/Group脆贵,單個(gè)站/組地址:位,
IGMP:Internet Group Management Protocol起暮,網(wǎng)際組管理協(xié)議
IGP:Interior Gateway Protocol卖氨,內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議
IKE:Internet Key Exchange,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)密鑰交換
IM:Instant Messaging鞋怀,即時(shí)傳信
IMAP:Internet Message Access Protocol双泪,網(wǎng)際報(bào)文存取協(xié)議
IND:Inverse-Neighbor-Discovery,反向鄰站發(fā)現(xiàn)
IntServ:Integrated Services密似,綜合服務(wù)
IP:Internet Protocol焙矛,網(wǎng)際協(xié)議
IPCP:IP Control Protocol,IP控制協(xié)議
IPng:IP Next Generation残腌,下一代的IP
IPRA:Internet Policy Registration Authority村斟,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)政策登記管理機(jī)構(gòu)
IPsec:IP security贫导,IP安全協(xié)議
IPX:Internet Packet Exchange,Novell公司的一種連網(wǎng)協(xié)議
IR:Infra Red蟆盹,紅外技術(shù)
IRSG:Internet Research Steering Group孩灯,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)研究指導(dǎo)小組
IRTF:Internet Research Task Force,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)研究部
ISAKMP:Internet Secure Association and Key Management Mechanism逾滥,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全關(guān)聯(lián)和密鑰管理協(xié)議
ISDN:Integrated Services Digital Network峰档,綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)
ISO:International Organization for Standardization,國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織
ISOC:Internet Society寨昙,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)協(xié)會(huì)
ISM:Industrial讥巡,Scientific,and Medical舔哪,工業(yè)欢顷、科學(xué)與醫(yī)藥:頻段,
ISP:Internet Service Provider捉蚤,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供者
ITU:International Telecommunication Union抬驴,國際電信聯(lián)盟
ITU-T:ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector,國際電信聯(lián)盟電信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化部門
JPEG:Joint Photographic Expert Group缆巧,聯(lián)合圖像專家組
JVM:Java Virtual Machine布持,Java虛擬機(jī)
KDC:Key Distribution Center,密鑰分配中心
LACNIC:Latin American&Caribbean Network Internet Center陕悬,拉美與加勒比海網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息中心
LAN:Local Area Network鳖链,局域網(wǎng)
LCP:Link Control Protocol,鏈路控制協(xié)議
LDP:Label Distribution Protocol墩莫,標(biāo)記分配協(xié)議
LED:Light Emitting Diode芙委,發(fā)光二極管
LMDS:Local Multipoint Distribution System,本地多點(diǎn)分配系統(tǒng)
LLC:Logical Link Control狂秦,邏輯鏈路控制
LoS:Line of Sight灌侣,視距
LPC:linear Prediction Coding,線性預(yù)測編碼
LSP:Label Switched Path裂问,標(biāo)記交換路徑
LSR:Label Switching Router侧啼,標(biāo)記交換路由器
LTE:Long-Term Evolution,長期演進(jìn)
MAC:Medium Access Control堪簿,媒體接入控制
MAC:Message Authentication Code痊乾,報(bào)文鑒別碼
MACA:Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance,具有碰撞避免的多點(diǎn)接入
MAGIC:Mobile multimedia椭更,A nytime/any-where哪审,Global mobility support,Integrated wireless and Customized personal service虑瀑,移動(dòng)多媒體湿滓、任何時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)滴须、支持全球移動(dòng)性、綜合無線和定制的個(gè)人服務(wù)
MAN:Metropolitan Area Network叽奥,城域網(wǎng)
MANET:Mobile Ad-hoc NETworks扔水,移動(dòng)自組網(wǎng)絡(luò)的工作組
MBONE:Multicast Backbone On the InterNEt,多播主干網(wǎng)
MCU:Multipoint Control Unit朝氓,多點(diǎn)控制單元
MD:Message Digest魔市,報(bào)文摘要
MF:More Fragment,還有分片
MFTP:Multisource File Transfer Protocol赵哲,多源文件傳輸協(xié)議
MIB:Management Information Base嘹狞,管理信息庫
MIME:Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions,通用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)充
MIMO:Multiple Input Multiple Output誓竿,多入多出
MIPS:Million Instructions Per Second,百萬指令每秒
MLD:Multicast Listener Delivery谈截,多播聽眾交付
MMUSIC:Multiparty MUltimedia SessIon Control筷屡,多參與者多媒體會(huì)話控制
MOSPF:Multicast extensions to OSPF,開放最短通路優(yōu)先的多播擴(kuò)展
MP3:MPEG Audio layer-3簸喂,一種音頻壓縮標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
MPEG:Motion Picture Experts Group毙死,活動(dòng)圖像專家組
MPLS:MultiProtocol Label Switching,多協(xié)議標(biāo)記交換
MPPS:Million Packets Per Second喻鳄,百萬分組每秒
MRU:Maximum Receive Unit扼倘,最大接收單元
MSC:Mobile Switching Center,移動(dòng)交換中心
MSL:Maximum Segment Lifetime除呵,最長報(bào)文段壽命
MSRN:Mobile Station Roaming Number再菊,移動(dòng)站漫游號(hào)碼
MSS:Maximum Segment Size,最長報(bào)文段
MTU:Maximum Transfer Unit颜曾,最大傳送單元
NAP:Network Access Point纠拔,網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入點(diǎn)
NAT:Network Address Translation,網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址轉(zhuǎn)換
NAV:Network Allocation Vector泛豪,網(wǎng)絡(luò)分配向量
NCP:Network Control Protocol稠诲,網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制協(xié)議
ND:Neighbor-Discovery,鄰站發(fā)現(xiàn)
NFS:Network File System诡曙,網(wǎng)絡(luò)文件系統(tǒng)
NGI:Next Generation Internet臀叙,下一代互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
NGN:Next Generation Network,下一代電信網(wǎng)
NIC:Network Interface Card价卤,網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口卡劝萤、網(wǎng)卡
NLA:Next-Level Aggregation,下一級(jí)聚合
NLRI:Network Layer Reachability Information慎璧,網(wǎng)絡(luò)層可達(dá)性信息
NOC:Network Operations Center稳其,網(wǎng)絡(luò)運(yùn)行中心
NSAP:Network Service Access Point驶赏,網(wǎng)絡(luò)層服務(wù)訪問點(diǎn)
NSF:National Science Foundation,:美國既鞠,國家科學(xué)基金會(huì)
NVT:Network Virtual Terminal煤傍,網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬終端
OC:Optical Carrier,光載波
ODN:Optical Distribution Network嘱蛋,光配線網(wǎng)
ODN:Optical Distribution Node蚯姆,光分配結(jié)點(diǎn)
OFDM:Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,正交頻分復(fù)用
OLT:Optical Line Terminal洒敏,光線路終端
ONU:Optical Network Unit龄恋,光網(wǎng)絡(luò)單元
OSI/RM:Open Systems Interconnection Reference Model,開放系統(tǒng)互連基本參考模型
OSPF:Open Shortest Path First凶伙,開放最短通路優(yōu)先
OUI:Organizationally Unique Identifier郭毕,機(jī)構(gòu)唯一標(biāo)識(shí)符
P2P:Peer-to-Peer,對(duì)等方式
PAN:Personal Area Network函荣,個(gè)人區(qū)域網(wǎng)
PAP:Password Authentication Protocol显押,口令鑒別協(xié)議
PARC:Polo Alto Research Center,:美國施樂公司:XEROX傻挂,的乘碑,PARC研究中心
PAWS:Protect Against Wrapped Sequence numbers,防止序號(hào)繞回
PCA:Policy Certification Authority金拒,政策認(rèn)證中心
PCF:Point Coordination Function兽肤,點(diǎn)協(xié)調(diào)功能
PCM:Pulse Code Modulation,脈碼調(diào)制
PCMCIA:Personal Computer Memory Card Interface Adapter绪抛,個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器卡接口適配器
PDA:Personal Digital Assistant资铡,個(gè)人數(shù)字助理
PDF:Portable Document Forment,輕便文檔格式
PDU:Protocol Data Unit幢码,協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)單元
PEM:Privacy Enhanced Mail害驹,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的正式郵件加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
PGP:Pretty Good Privacy,一種電子郵件加密技術(shù)
PHB:Per-Hop Behavior蛤育,每跳行為
PIFS:Point Coordination Function IFS宛官,點(diǎn)協(xié)調(diào)功能幀間間隔
PIM-DM:Protocol Independent Multicast-Dense Mode,協(xié)議無關(guān)多播-密集方式
PIM-SM:Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode瓦糕,協(xié)議無關(guān)多播-稀疏方式
PING:Packet InterNet Groper底洗,分組網(wǎng)間探測,乒程序咕娄,ICMP的一種應(yīng)用
PK:public key亥揖,公鑰,公開密鑰
PKI:Public Key Infrastructure,公鑰基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)
PLMN:Public Land Mobile Network费变,公共陸地移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)
PON:Passive Optical Network摧扇,無源光網(wǎng)絡(luò)
PoP:Point of Presence,匯接點(diǎn)
POP:Post Office Protocol挚歧,郵局協(xié)議
POTS:Plain Old Telephone Service扛稽,傳統(tǒng)電話
PPP:Point-to-Point Protocol,點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)協(xié)議
PPPoE:Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet滑负,以太網(wǎng)上的點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)協(xié)議
PS:POTS Splitter在张,電話分離器
PTE:Path Terminating Element,路徑端接設(shè)備
QAM:Quadrature Amplitude Modulation矮慕,正交幅度調(diào)制
QoS:Quality of Service帮匾,服務(wù)質(zhì)量
QPSK:Quarternary Phase Shift Keying或Quadrature Phase Shift Keying,正交相移鍵控
RA:Registration Authority痴鳄,注冊(cè)管理機(jī)構(gòu)
RARP:Reverse Address Resolution Protocol瘟斜,逆地址解析協(xié)議
RAS:Registration/Admission/Status,登記/接納/狀態(tài)
RED:Random Early Detection痪寻,隨機(jī)早期檢測
RED:Random Early Discard螺句,Random Early Drop,隨機(jī)早期丟棄
RESV:RESerVation槽华,預(yù)留
RFC:Request For Comments,請(qǐng)求評(píng)論
RFD:Reduced-Function Device趟妥,精簡功能設(shè)備
RG:Research Group猫态,研究組
RIP:Routing Information Protocol,路由信息協(xié)議
RIPE:法文表示的European IP Network披摄,歐洲的IP網(wǎng)絡(luò)
RPB:Reverse Path Broadcasting亲雪,反向路徑廣播
RR:Receiver Report,接收端報(bào)告:分組疚膊,
RSA:Rivest义辕,Shamir and Adleman,用三個(gè)人名表示的一種公開密鑰算法的名稱寓盗,
RSVP:Resource reSerVation Protocol灌砖,資源預(yù)留協(xié)議
RTCP:Real-time Transfer Control Protocol,實(shí)時(shí)傳送控制協(xié)議
RTO:Retransmission Time-Out傀蚌,超時(shí)重傳時(shí)間
RTP:Real-time Transport Protocol基显,實(shí)時(shí)運(yùn)輸協(xié)議
RTS:Request To Send,請(qǐng)求發(fā)送
RTSP:Real-Time Streaming Protocol善炫,實(shí)時(shí)流式協(xié)議
RTT:Round-Trip Time撩幽,往返時(shí)間
SA:Security Association,安全關(guān)聯(lián)
SACK:Selective ACK,選擇確認(rèn)
SAD:Security Association Database窜醉,安全關(guān)聯(lián)數(shù)據(jù)庫
SAP:Service Access Point宪萄,服務(wù)訪問點(diǎn)
SCTP:Stream Control Transmission Protocol,流控制傳輸協(xié)議
SDH:Synchronous Digital Hierarchy榨惰,同步數(shù)字系列
SDP:Session Description Protocol拜英,會(huì)話描述協(xié)議
SDSL:Single-line DSL,1對(duì)線的數(shù)字用戶線
SDU:Service Data Unit读串,服務(wù)數(shù)據(jù)單元
SET:Secure Electronic Transaction聊记,安全電子交易
SGSN:Serving GPRS Support Node,GPRS服務(wù)支持結(jié)點(diǎn)
SHA:Secure Hash Algorithm恢暖,安全散列算法
SIFS:Short IFS排监,短幀間間隔
SIM:Subscriber Identity Module,用戶身份識(shí)別卡
SIP:Session Initiation Protocol杰捂,會(huì)話發(fā)起協(xié)議
SK:Secret Key舆床,秘鑰
SKEME:Secure Key Exchange Mechanism,安全密鑰交換機(jī)制
SLA:Service Level Agreement嫁佳,服務(wù)等級(jí)協(xié)定
SMI:Structure of Management Information挨队,管理信息結(jié)構(gòu)
SMTP:Simple Mail Transfer Protocol,簡單郵件傳送協(xié)議
SNA:System Network Architecture蒿往,系統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系結(jié)構(gòu)
SNMP:Simple Network Management Protocol盛垦,簡單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議
SOH:Start Of Header,首部開始
SONET:Synchronous Optical Network瓤漏,同步光纖網(wǎng)
SPD:Security Policy Database腾夯,安全策略數(shù)據(jù)庫
SPI:Security Parameter Index,安全參數(shù)索引
SR:Sender Reporting蔬充,發(fā)送端報(bào)告:分組蝶俱,
SRA:Seamless Rate Adaptation,無縫速率自適應(yīng)技術(shù)
SSID:Service Set IDentifier饥漫,服務(wù)集標(biāo)識(shí)符
SSL:Secure Socket Layer榨呆,安全插口層,或安全套接層:協(xié)議庸队,
SSRC:Synchronous SouRCe identifier积蜻,同步源標(biāo)識(shí)符
STDM:Statistic TDM,統(tǒng)計(jì)時(shí)分復(fù)用
STM:Synchronous Transfer Module彻消,同步傳遞模塊
STP:Shielded Twisted Pair浅侨,屏蔽雙絞線
STS:Synchronous Transport Signal,同步傳送信號(hào)
TAG:TAG Switching证膨,標(biāo)記交換
TCB:Transmission Control Block如输,傳輸控制程序塊
TCP:Transmission Control Protocol,傳輸控制協(xié)議
TDM:Time Division Multiplexing,時(shí)分復(fù)用
TD-SCDMA:Time Division-Synchronous CDMA不见,時(shí)分同步的碼分多址
TELNET:TELetype NETwork澳化,電傳機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò),一種互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的應(yīng)用程序
TFTP:Trivial File Transfer Protocol稳吮,簡單文件傳送協(xié)議
TGS:Ticket-Granting Server缎谷,票據(jù)授予服務(wù)器
TIA:Telecommunications Industries Association,電信行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)
TLA:Top-Level Aggregation灶似,頂級(jí)聚合
TLD:Top Level Domain列林,頂級(jí)域名
TLI:Transport Layer Interface,運(yùn)輸層接口
TLS:Transport Layer Security酪惭,運(yùn)輸層安全協(xié)議
TLV:Type-Length-Value希痴,類型-長度-值
TPDU:Transport Protocol Data Unit,運(yùn)輸協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)單元
TSS:Telecommunication Standardization Sector春感,電信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化部門
TTL:Time To Live砌创,生存時(shí)間,或壽命
UA:User Agent鲫懒,用戶代理
UAC:User Agent Client嫩实,用戶代理客戶
UAS:User Agent Server,用戶代理服務(wù)器
UDP:User Datagram Protocol窥岩,用戶數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)協(xié)議
UIB:User Interface Box甲献,用戶接口盒
URL:Uniform Resource Locator,統(tǒng)一資源定位符
USIM:Universal Subscriber Identity Module颂翼,通用用戶身份識(shí)別卡
UTP:Unshielded Twisted Pair晃洒,無屏蔽雙絞線
UWB:Ultra-Wide Band,超寬帶
VC:Virtual Circuit疚鲤,虛電路
VCI:Virtual Channel Identifier锥累,虛通路標(biāo)識(shí)符
VDSL:Very high speed DSL缘挑,甚高速數(shù)字用戶線
VID:VLAN ID集歇,VLAN標(biāo)識(shí)符
VLAN:Virtual LAN,虛擬局域網(wǎng)
VLR:Visitor Location Register语淘,來訪用戶位置寄存器
VLSM:Variable Length Subnet Mask诲宇,變長子網(wǎng)掩碼
VoIP:Voice over IP,在IP上的話音
VON:Voice On the Net惶翻,在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的話音
VPI:Virtual Path Identifier姑蓝,虛通道標(biāo)識(shí)符
VPN:Virtual Private Network,虛擬專用網(wǎng)
VRML:Virtual Reality Modeling Language吕粗,虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)建模語言
VSAT:Very Small Aperture Terminal纺荧,甚小孔徑地球站
WAN:Wide Area Network,廣域網(wǎng)
WCDMA:Wideband CDMA,寬帶碼分多址
WDM:Wavelength Division Multiplexing宙暇,波分復(fù)用
WEP:Wired Equivalent Privacy输枯,有線等效保密
WFQ:Weighted Fair Queuing,加權(quán)公平排隊(duì)
WG:Working Group占贫,工作組
WGIG:Working Group on Internet Governance桃熄,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)治理工作組
Wi-Fi:Wireless-Fidelity,無線保真度:無線局域網(wǎng)的同義詞型奥,
WiMAX:Worldwide interoperability for Microwave Access瞳收,全球微波接入的互操作性,即WMAN厢汹。
WISP:Wireless Internet Service Provider螟深,無線互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供者
WLAN:Wireless Local Area Network,無線局域網(wǎng)
WMAN:Wireless Metropolitan Area Network坑匠,無線城域網(wǎng)
WPA:Wi-Fi Protected Access血崭,無線局域網(wǎng)受保護(hù)的接入
WPAN:Wireless Personal Area Network,無線個(gè)人區(qū)域網(wǎng)
WSN:Wireless Sensor Network厘灼,無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)
WWW:World Wide Web夹纫,萬維網(wǎng)
W3C:World Wide Web Consortium,萬維網(wǎng)聯(lián)盟
XHTML:Extensible HTML设凹,可擴(kuò)展超文本標(biāo)記語言
XML:Extensible Markup Language舰讹,可擴(kuò)展標(biāo)記語言