A compound statement enclosed in parentheses may appear as an expression in GNU C.
此用法來自gcc官方說明燃观,源自gcc對(duì)c的擴(kuò)展载荔,如今被clang繼承。
({ int y = foo (); int z;
if (y > 0) z = y;
else z = - y;
z; })
在iOS中可以這樣使用:
UIButton *pop = ({
UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame: CGRectMake(160, 400, 120, 40)];
button.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[button setTitle: @"pop" forState: UIControlStateNormal];
[button addTarget: self action: @selector(popView) forControlEvents: UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
button;
});
有點(diǎn)像block和內(nèi)聯(lián)函數(shù)的結(jié)合體拌蜘,它最大的意義在于將代碼整理分塊,將同一個(gè)邏輯層級(jí)的代碼包在一起鲸湃。
值的注意的是: 返回值和代碼塊結(jié)束點(diǎn)必須在結(jié)尾