怎樣才不會在說Task 1,2時一臉懵宫仗?

李東老師:

娃與娃教育口語男神

曾擔(dān)任丹麥前首相等政商名流的陪同口譯

學(xué)生遍布斯坦福大學(xué)够挂、哥倫比亞大學(xué)等頂級學(xué)府

東哥教口語很多年,見過很多學(xué)生藕夫,在22分以下的學(xué)生孽糖,遇到最多的問題就是:在他們看到task1,2時毅贮,往往是一臉懵办悟,別說英文的答題思路,就是中文也想不出來說什么滩褥。這個問題就不僅僅是語言水平的問題了病蛉,更是思路匱乏的問題。其實每個答案都需要包含一些信息點瑰煎,如果每個信息點能說一到兩句話铺然,那么耐們的問題就不再是說不夠,而是不能在45秒內(nèi)說完答案了酒甸!

首先魄健,咱們就從Task1,2的分類開始說起插勤,最常見的分類就是將題目分為PPOE沽瘦,即為people, place, object, event, 每個種類都有不同的構(gòu)思策略革骨,都要包含不同的信息點。咱們逐個分析析恋。

01

人物類

人物類的題目在提前準(zhǔn)備時良哲,可以準(zhǔn)備三個常見素材,一個長輩绿满,一個名人臂外,一個同齡朋友。這樣基本上能涵蓋80%的題目喇颁,在題目中,應(yīng)該包括這幾個信息嚎货,第一橘霎,who這人是誰?第二殖属,what does he/she do? 職業(yè)信息姐叁;第三,what is he/she like?她/他是個什么樣的人洗显?第四:example具體事例外潜。

拿一道真題舉例:

Describe a character in a book, film, or poem, and explain why you like it.

拿到這道題,首先要直接說出答案挠唆,

她/他是誰:I would like to talk about Alicia Florrick in the American TV play ‘the good wife’;

然后是她的職業(yè):she is a lawyer who had been a housewife for 13years.

接下來处窥,她是個什么樣的人:She was obliged to go back to office because of his husband. At first, she was overlooked and teased by others but later she gradually gained respect and promotion. i like her because she was a tough woman.

開始舉例:in one episode, she was threatened by a judge, but she was not scared, Instead, she used the law to protect herself and her client. What’s more, she helped her client win the case.

按照這種構(gòu)思法,任何一個人物題玄组,你們都會立刻有很多話想說滔驾。

02

地點類

我平常都建議童鞋們在準(zhǔn)備地點題時準(zhǔn)備幾個素材:一個建筑物,一個自然風(fēng)光俄讹,一個城市哆致。思路應(yīng)該是這樣:第一,這個地點或建筑物名稱患膛,第二摊阀,地理位置,第三踪蹬,這個地點有什么特點胞此,第四,這個地方給你什么感覺延曙,詳細(xì)說明豌鹤。真題范例:Describe an area in your city that you like the most. Explain why you like this area the most.

構(gòu)思步驟及答案:

1.地點名稱:the are that i like the most in the city is Sanlitun.

2. 地理位置:it is located in the eastern part of Beijing, in the third ring road.

3. 地理特點:the area is famous for the bars and western restaurant. Because it is also close to the embassy of western countries, a lot of foreigners and expats spend their time there. Also because it is close to the CBD area, it is also believed to be the most fashionable and the most international place in BJ.

4. 給你什么感覺: whenever i get to the area, i feel like walking into an edging place. the architecture, the restaurants and the chic-wearing people, sometimes some cool activity being held there. All these things attract people from both China and abroad to stay there.

說完這些,是不是又覺著45秒不夠說啦枝缔!

03

物品類

物品類的一定要描述這個物品的幾大要素布疙,比如蚊惯,形狀,外觀灵临,材質(zhì)截型,功能等。這幾個點每個說一到兩句儒溉,小心自己會說多哦~形狀一定要說它到底是長方形rectangular,還是立方體cube, 還是球體sphere宦焦。外觀就要描述它的顏色,花紋之類的信息顿涣,材質(zhì)就要描述到底是鋼的steel,木頭的wooden,還是塑料的 plastic, 還是皮革的leather.最后說一下功能波闹,就一定要用兩個高分句型,一個是sth enables sb to do sth, 另一個是sth allow sb to do sth. 有了這兩個句型中的任何一個都會讓你的整體答案質(zhì)量提高涛碑。再來個真題示范:Describe a tool or object that you rely on often in your daily life. Explain why it is important to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

物品名稱:the tool that i rely on very often is of course my cellphone.

物品的外觀:my cellphone is a regular iPhone. Rosegold/pink color with a steel back, it’s very simple. unlike other smartphone with three function key, the iPhone only get one circular button on the bottom of the phone.

物品的作用:just like others, i have to use my cell phone almost everyday. the phones now are very much like portable computer. you can do a lot of things on the phone, watch videos, send emails, and even make purchase. it enables me to have a more efficient life.

04

事件類

這類的話題更好說了精堕,你們只需要涵蓋一些基本的信息,不知不覺45秒就能說到了蒲障。事件類的答案就象你在構(gòu)思一個新聞報道歹篓,一定要有五個W一個H:what ,when, where, who, why, how.

每次在說事件的,不慌不忙的把這幾個信息擺出來揉阎,答案就立刻非常有邏輯庄撮。再來個真題案例:Describe a special experience that has changed you in life. Give reasons why it changed you with examples/details.

1. 事件名稱what:the experience that changed my life and means a lot to me is the English competition i attended during college.

2. when where, who這幾個信息可以在一個句子中說出來,也可以分為兩到三個句子毙籽,千萬別一個信息一個句子洞斯,那樣會顯得你的造句能力接近3歲小孩):12 years ago, when i was in the first year of college, i attended a English speaking competition. There were some other student attending the contest. i was really nervous at that time.

3. how, why: the judges asked me questions in front of the cameras and hundreds of audience, i answered it with a shaking voice,but it was a good experience for me. Once i have the experience of speaking in front of hundreds of people, i got better the next time. It changed my life because i got known after the contest, and i got more opportunities to attend bigger contest. By the end of college time, i had been in the national contests twice and got awards. i even got my first job offer as an interpreter because of this.

其實構(gòu)思一二題真的沒有那么難,更不會無話可說惧财,只要你練熟了這幾個信息點巡扇,45秒很容易用完。要注意的是垮衷,在說話的時候不要追求長難的從句厅翔,因為老外根本不會那么用。只要用好簡單句搀突,用正確的時態(tài)和邏輯連接詞刀闷,再配上標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的發(fā)音,你的答案就會是good.


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