1. 這是什么詞婉刀?? ? ? ?
詞:synonymous? ?
英英釋義:alike in meaning or significance? ?
例句:Las Vegas is synonymous with gambling.? ?
2. 為什么選這個詞潮孽?? ?
我們之前學過名詞“synonym”垂寥,今天我們要學習它的形容詞形式“synonymous”。synonymous 的意思是“同義的”钦无,常被用來表示“等同于…的”堕虹。? ?
我們常用 A is synonymous with B 的句式表達“A 是 B 的代名詞”“一說起 A誊爹,人們就會想到 B”。比如一說到拉斯維加斯畴博,人們可能首先會想到賭博笨忌,這時我們就可以說:? ?
Las Vegas is synonymous with gambling.
或者:
Las Vegas and gambling are synonymous (with each other).? ?
我們在學“synonym”時有這樣一個例句:
Wang Sicong has been a synonym/byword for “fuerdai”?, the rich second generation.? ?
這個句子也可以用 synonymous 來改寫成:? ?
Wang Sicong’s name has been synonymous with “fuerdai”, the rich second generation.? ?
《經(jīng)濟學人》在一篇討論“孤獨”的文章中也用到了 synonymous:? ?
Loneliness is not synonymous with social isolation (how often a person meets or speaks to friends and family) or with solitude (which implies a choice to be alone).? ? ? ?
3. 怎樣學會使用這個詞?? ? ? ?
1)復習“synonym”的用法俱病;使用《牛津英語搭配詞典》查“synonymous”官疲,了解它作為形容詞時的常用搭配。? ?
a. [搭配]VERBS
be, seem 同義亮隙;好像同義
become 變成同義
remain 依然同義
make sth 使…同義:
His deeds had made his name synonymous with victory.?他的英勇事跡使他的名字成了勝利的代名詞途凫。
consider sth, regard sth as, see sth as, treat sth as 認為…同義;把…看作同義溢吻;按同義對待…
b. [搭配]ADV.
completely, exactly 完全同義维费;嚴格同義
almost, largely, more or less, roughly, virtually 幾乎同義;基本上同義促王;大致同義掩完;實際上同義
c. [搭配]PREP.with?
與…同義:
Until the late eighteenth century, ‘opera’ was almost synonymous with Italian opera.?直到18 世紀晚期,提到“歌劇”硼砰,人們還只想到意大利歌劇且蓬。
2)翻譯下面的句子:? ? ? ?
說到圣誕節(jié),人們常常會想到充滿節(jié)日氛圍的裝飾题翰、禮物和圣誕老人恶阴。? ?
(參考翻譯:Christmas has always been synonymous with festive decorations, gifts, and? Santa Claus.)
3)結(jié)合自己的生活诈胜、學習、工作冯事、興趣等焦匈,想象在什么語境下會用到這個表達。先簡要描述這個場景昵仅,再造句缓熟。? ? ? ?
場景 1:我們不應該認為瘦就等同于美。
例句:We shouldn't consider skinny as synonymous with beauty.?
場景2:收入高并不代表生活質(zhì)量高摔笤。
例句:High income is not synonymous with high quality of life.?
場景3:
例句:Paris has always been synonymous with elegance, luxury and style.
Going grey is not necessarily synonymous with growing old.
Oscar Wilde's name is synonymous?with?wit.?
?Wealth is not necessarily synonymous with happiness.?財富未必等同于幸福够滑。
Because of these images that we encounter regularly, pretty and skinny become?synonymouswith each other.