1. 這是個什么詞其垄?
詞:rivalry
英英釋義:competition for the same objective or for superiority in the same field
例句:There has been increasing rivalry between China and the US in military, economy, and technology.
2. 為什么選這個詞仅叫?
“rivalry”多作不可數(shù)名詞于颖,意思是“競爭”哆档,可以同義替換 competition罪针。我們之前學過 rival 做動詞表示“能與…媲美”“與…匹敵”的用法畏梆,可以把 rival 和 rivalry 放在一起來掌握飞醉。
中美兩國在軍事、經(jīng)濟和科技方面的競爭越來越激烈了遭商,我們就可以說:
There has been increasing rivalry between China and the US in military, economy, and technology.
很多互聯(lián)網(wǎng)公司都在爭奪著日活用戶第一的寶座固灵,就可以說:
Many Internet companies are engaged in the rivalry over who has the largest number of daily active users.
Justin 在一篇關于撲克的隨筆中也用過 rivalry。由于對決激烈劫流,撲克選手必須得持續(xù)審視并調整自己的判斷巫玻,他是這么寫的:
The brutal rivalry enables you to constantly gauge and calibrate your decisions.
最新一期《經(jīng)濟學人》Business 板塊的 Schumpeter 專欄寫的是谷歌和商業(yè)倫理,其中兩次用到了 rivalry:
The growing strategic rivalry between the two superpowers is putting pressure on American businesses and investors in two ways. During the cold war business was largely untroubled by superpower rivalry because the Soviet Union was an unwelcoming, closed economy.
3. 怎樣學會使用這個詞祠汇?
1)翻譯下面的句子:
手機廠商之間激烈的競爭使得智能手機越來越便宜了仍秤。
(參考翻譯:The intense rivalry among smartphone makers has brought down the prices of gadgets. 或 Thanks to the bitter rivalry among smartphone makers, smartphones have become cheaper.)
2)結合自己的生活、學習可很、工作诗力、興趣等,想象在什么語境下會用到這個表達我抠。先簡要描述這個場景苇本,再造句。
例子:
場景 : The brutal rivalry enables people to constantly gauge and calibrate their decisions.