名稱：甜白釉碗
Name: sweet white glazed bowl
規(guī)格：口徑15.5cm 梅猿、 高5.5cm丙唧、 ?底外徑5.6cm
Specification: diameter 15.5 cm, 5.5 cm high, bottom diameter of 5.6 cm
類型：瓷器
Type: porcelain
說(shuō)明：
Description:
白釉瓷器是我國(guó)古瓷中歷史比較悠久的一類瓷器既鞠，它萌發(fā)于南北朝蔽豺，到隋朝時(shí)就已經(jīng)發(fā)展成熟蚪战，到了唐代链方，白釉瓷器又有新的發(fā)展持痰，瓷器燒成溫度達(dá)到了1200°C，瓷的白度也達(dá)到了70%以上祟蚀，接近現(xiàn)代高級(jí)細(xì)瓷的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工窍，這一成就為釉下彩和釉上彩瓷器打下了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。而到了宋代前酿，制瓷工匠們?cè)谔ベ|(zhì)患雏、釉料和制作技術(shù)等方面，又有了新的提高薪者，燒瓷技術(shù)達(dá)到了完全成熟的程度纵苛。
White glazed porcelain is China's ancient porcelain is a long history in China, its germination in the northern and southern dynasties, to sui dynasty has grown up, in the tang dynasty, white glazed porcelain and new development, porcelain sintering temperature up to 1200 ° C, the whiteness of porcelain also reached more than 70%, close to the standards of modern advanced fine porcelain, this achievement is under the glaze color and glaze color porcelain has laid a solid foundation. In song dynasty, porcelain making craftsmen in TaiZhi, glaze and the manufacture technology, etc., and a new record high, porcelain technology has reached the degree of fully mature.
白釉燒制工藝比較復(fù)雜，出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間也較晚，一般瓷土和釉料攻人，都或多或少含有一些氧化鐵取试，器物燒出后必然呈現(xiàn)出深淺不同的青色來(lái)。瓷器釉料中的含鐵量降低到0.75%以下怀吻，施于潔白的瓷胎上瞬浓，入窯經(jīng)高溫?zé)疲蜁?huì)出現(xiàn)白釉蓬坡。嚴(yán)格地說(shuō)猿棉，白釉是一種無(wú)色透明釉，而不是白色的釉 屑咳。白釉是瓷器傳統(tǒng)釉色之一,我國(guó)古代僅有元代樞府釉是失透的,其他白釉并不是白色的釉,而是將不含金屬氧化物呈色元素的釉料施于胎骨潔白的器物上,入窯高溫?zé)贫傻耐该饔? 釉色因白潤(rùn)瓷胎的映襯而顯出白色,現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣上將這種透明釉也稱為白釉萨赁。
White glaze firing technology is more complex, the time is late, general China clay and glaze, more or less contain some iron oxide, implements after burn out must present a different shades of blue. Porcelain glaze in the iron content reduced to below 0.75%, on the white porcelain body, into the kiln, via high temperature fire will appear white glaze. Strictly speaking, white glaze is a colorless transparent glaze, glaze instead of white. White glaze is one of the traditional porcelain glaze, glaze is the only pin yuan dynasty in ancient China office devitrification, other craft is not white glaze, but contains no metal oxide glaze color elements to the implements of the fetal bone white, the kiln of the high temperature burn becomes transparent glaze, glaze juicy because of the set off of porcelain body and show white, now this kind of transparent glaze is also called white glaze habits.
此碗口徑15.5cm， 高5.5cm 兆龙，?底外徑5.6cm ?杖爽， 造型精巧俊秀，胎質(zhì)潔凈紫皇，光澤度強(qiáng)慰安，胎體輕薄，釉色潔白細(xì)膩聪铺，如霜似雪化焕，肥厚瑩潤(rùn)如玉，無(wú)棕眼(對(duì)光斜視铃剔，可看到釉面滿布極細(xì)的小孔撒桨，俗稱"棕眼"，并呈現(xiàn)似乎難以覺(jué)察的橘皮紋键兜，由于孔眼細(xì)小緊密元莫，它們與釉內(nèi)的微小氣泡使光線散射，從而產(chǎn)生一種特別的柔和感）蝶押，釉汁肥厚，釉質(zhì)純凈火欧，釉面平整光滑棋电，玉質(zhì)感較強(qiáng)，實(shí)乃上上之作苇侵。更為難得的是保存的很好赶盔，無(wú)任何明顯磨損，使之更難能可貴了榆浓。
This bowl of diameter 15.5 cm, 15.5 cm high, 5.6 cm, bottom diameter exquisitely beautiful modelling, TaiZhi clean, strong luster, tire body thin, glaze color, white and smooth like frost like snow, the hypertrophy of jade-like stone embellish scaramouche, no brown eyes (light strabismus, can see the glaze with very fine pores, commonly known as "brown eyes", and orange peel and cannot seem to perceive the grain, due to the small hole, they and the tiny air bubbles make the light scattering inside the glaze, to produce a special kind of downy sense), glaze juice hypertrophy, enamel, pure glaze level off is smooth, the jade sense is stronger, good work. More rare is to save is very good, without any obvious wear and make it more valuable.
古瓷除了供人玩賞之外于未，還有一個(gè)重要的功能，那就是保值增值，據(jù)記載民國(guó)時(shí)期烘浦，有人曾花一塊大洋買了成化斗彩杯抖坪，后來(lái)被盧吳公司以4千大洋賣到美國(guó)，按現(xiàn)在這個(gè)說(shuō)法也就是三闷叉、四萬(wàn)元擦俐，可是，這個(gè)斗彩杯如今的身價(jià)已是幾百萬(wàn)元了握侧。中國(guó)陶瓷行情從1975年逐年攀升至1990年直追九千美元蚯瞧，成長(zhǎng)約9倍。步入九十年代后品擎，中國(guó)陶瓷在海內(nèi)外典藏家追逐下扶搖直上埋合，迭創(chuàng)新高，尤其在海外拍賣市場(chǎng)上萄传。比比例子證明瓷器市場(chǎng)越來(lái)越明朗甚颂，人們對(duì)古瓷器的需求量也遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了供求量，畢竟古瓷是不可再造品盲再。如此佳品的白瓷碗更是藏友首選之作西设。
Ancient porcelain, except for people to enjoy another important feature, that is the value, according to the record during the period of the republic of China, people have to spend a piece of ocean buy chenghua choi cup, was later Lu Wu company with 4000 oceans sold to the United States, according to the idea now is 3, forty thousand yuan, but the bucket color cup of today's social status is already millions of yuan. Chinese ceramics market rising year by year from 1975 to 1990 straight back to $nine thousand and grew up around nine times. Into the ninety s, China ceramics collection at home and abroad, chasing the soaring, idea innovation, especially in the auction market overseas. Bibi examples prove that China market is more and more clear, the demand of people of ancient China also far exceeds the supply and demand quantity, after all, the ancient porcelain is not reengineering. So the white bowls even Tibetan friend preferred.
