- 認(rèn)識這個詞（基礎(chǔ)篇）
詞：recipe
英英釋義：a way of doing something that will produce a particular result
例句：Ambition without action is a recipe for failure.
場景：只學(xué)習(xí)不復(fù)習(xí)件舵。
造句：Learning without reviewing is a recipe for little progress.
- 體會這個詞 （進(jìn)階篇）
“recipe”的本意是“菜譜”，它常成岷澹可以被引申為表示導(dǎo)致某個結(jié)果的“原因” “必備因素”厅篓。在一些場景中帝雇，我們可以用它來替換 cause，lead to 這些表示“導(dǎo)致”的表達(dá)。
recipe 常接介詞 for彤路，后面跟的名詞可以是正向含義的浅浮，比如 success沫浆，happiness，這時 recipe 可以理解為“訣竅”滚秩；也可以是有負(fù)向意義的名詞专执，比如 failure，disaster叔遂，chaos他炊。
比如我們想說成功的關(guān)鍵是要有好主意和執(zhí)行力，我們就可以說：
Good ideas with great execution are a recipe for success.
場景：霧霾已艰。
造句：Government's strong control with a firm attitude is a recipe for a blue sky without smog.
比如我們想說光有雄心壯志痊末，但是沒有行動，到頭來注定要失敗哩掺，就可以說：
Ambition without action is a recipe for failure.
我們常說“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 其實(shí)說的就是保持健康的配方凿叠，就是要吃有營養(yǎng)的食物。這時我們就可以把它改編成：
Eating nutrition-rich food is a recipe for good health.
這期的《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》在點(diǎn)評美國的中期選舉時就用到了 recipe。中期選舉后盒件，美國國會分裂蹬碧，共和黨和民主黨分別掌管參眾兩院，《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》認(rèn)為這種分裂會導(dǎo)致一系列問題：
In a country where one chamber of the legislature is based on population and the other on territory, this division is a recipe for gridlock, poor governance and, eventually, disenchantment with the political system itself.
gridlock：
2 (usually in politics) a situation in which people with different opinions are not able to agree with each other and so no action can be taken
Congress is in gridlock.
- 從認(rèn)識到會用（作業(yè)）
1）使用《牛津英語搭配詞典》查“recipe”炒刁，了解它的常用搭配恩沽。
2）翻譯下面的句子：
學(xué)好英語的訣竅是要有強(qiáng)烈的學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)意愿。
（參考翻譯：A strong willingness to learn and practice is the recipe for English fluency. 或者 The recipe for English fluency requires a strong willingness to learn and practice.
A strong willingness to learn and practice is a recipe for English proficiency.
場景：只學(xué)習(xí)不復(fù)習(xí)翔始。
造句：Learning without reviewing is a recipe for little progress.
場景：霧霾治理罗心。
造句：Government's strong control with a firm attitude is a recipe for a blue sky without smog.
