現(xiàn)在大家都喜歡用AFNetworking割以,因?yàn)橛腥司S護(hù)。看來一下官方文檔刊咳,把使用的代碼簡單羅列一下:
首先通過Cocoapos把AFNetworking拉下來
Podfile
platform :ios, '7.0'
pod "AFNetworking", "~> 2.0"
方法一:GET 請求
AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];[manager GET:@"http://example.com/resources.json" parameters:nil success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {? ? NSLog(@"JSON: %@", responseObject);} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {? ? NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);}];
方法二:POST 請求
AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];NSDictionary *parameters = @{@"foo": @"bar"};[manager POST:@"http://example.com/resources.json" parameters:parameters success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {? ? NSLog(@"JSON: %@", responseObject);} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {? ? NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);}];
方法三:POST Multi-Part Request
AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];NSDictionary *parameters = @{@"foo": @"bar"};NSURL *filePath = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:@"file://path/to/image.png"];[manager POST:@"http://example.com/resources.json" parameters:parameters constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id formData) {? ? [formData appendPartWithFileURL:filePath name:@"image" error:nil];} success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {? ? NSLog(@"Success: %@", responseObject);} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {? ? NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);}];
方法四:創(chuàng)建一個(gè)下載文件任務(wù)
NSURLSessionConfiguration *configuration = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];AFURLSessionManager *manager = [[AFURLSessionManager alloc] initWithSessionConfiguration:configuration];NSURL *URL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://example.com/download.zip"];NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:URL];NSURLSessionDownloadTask *downloadTask = [manager downloadTaskWithRequest:request progress:nil destination:^NSURL *(NSURL *targetPath, NSURLResponse *response) {? ? NSURL *documentsDirectoryURL = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] URLForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory inDomain:NSUserDomainMask appropriateForURL:nil create:NO error:nil];? ? return [documentsDirectoryURL URLByAppendingPathComponent:[response suggestedFilename]];} completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSURL *filePath, NSError *error) {? ? NSLog(@"File downloaded to: %@", filePath);}];[downloadTask resume];
方法五:創(chuàng)建一個(gè)上傳文件任務(wù)
NSURLSessionConfiguration *configuration = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];AFURLSessionManager *manager = [[AFURLSessionManager alloc] initWithSessionConfiguration:configuration];NSURL *URL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://example.com/upload"];NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:URL];NSURL *filePath = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:@"file://path/to/image.png"];NSURLSessionUploadTask *uploadTask = [manager uploadTaskWithRequest:request fromFile:filePath progress:nil completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, id responseObject, NSError *error) {? ? if (error) {? ? ? ? NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);? ? } else {? ? ? ? NSLog(@"Success: %@ %@", response, responseObject);? ? }}];[uploadTask resume];
方法六:創(chuàng)建一個(gè)上傳文件任務(wù)并顯示進(jìn)度
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[AFHTTPRequestSerializer serializer] multipartFormRequestWithMethod:@"POST" URLString:@"http://example.com/upload" parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id formData) {? ? ? ? [formData appendPartWithFileURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:@"file://path/to/image.jpg"] name:@"file" fileName:@"filename.jpg" mimeType:@"image/jpeg" error:nil];? ? } error:nil];AFURLSessionManager *manager = [[AFURLSessionManager alloc] initWithSessionConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration]];NSProgress *progress = nil;NSURLSessionUploadTask *uploadTask = [manager uploadTaskWithStreamedRequest:request progress:&progress completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, id responseObject, NSError *error) {? ? if (error) {? ? ? ? NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);? ? } else {? ? ? ? NSLog(@"%@ %@", response, responseObject);? ? }}];[uploadTask resume];
方法七:創(chuàng)建一個(gè)上傳數(shù)據(jù)data任務(wù)
NSURLSessionConfiguration *configuration = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];AFURLSessionManager *manager = [[AFURLSessionManager alloc] initWithSessionConfiguration:configuration];NSURL *URL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://example.com/upload"];NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:URL];NSURLSessionDataTask *dataTask = [manager dataTaskWithRequest:request completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, id responseObject, NSError *error) {? ? if (error) {? ? ? ? NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);? ? } else {? ? ? ? NSLog(@"%@ %@", response, responseObject);? ? }}];[dataTask resume];
方法八:獲取網(wǎng)絡(luò)狀態(tài)
[[AFNetworkReachabilityManager sharedManager] setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status) {
NSLog(@"Reachability: %@", AFStringFromNetworkReachabilityStatus(status));
}];
方法九: HTTP Manager Reachability
NSURL *baseURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://example.com/"];AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [[AFHTTPRequestOperationManager alloc] initWithBaseURL:baseURL];NSOperationQueue *operationQueue = manager.operationQueue;[manager.reachabilityManager setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status) {? ? switch (status) {? ? ? ? case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWWAN:? ? ? ? case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWiFi:? ? ? ? ? ? [operationQueue setSuspended:NO];? ? ? ? ? ? break;? ? ? ? case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusNotReachable:? ? ? ? default:? ? ? ? ? ? [operationQueue setSuspended:YES];? ? ? ? ? ? break;? ? }}];[manager.reachabilityManager startMonitoring];
方法十:AFHTTPRequestOperation的GET請求
NSURL *URL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://example.com/resources/123.json"];NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:URL];AFHTTPRequestOperation *op = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];op.responseSerializer = [AFJSONResponseSerializer serializer];[op setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {? ? NSLog(@"JSON: %@", responseObject);} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {? ? NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);}];[[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] addOperation:op];
方法十一:Batch of Operations
NSMutableArray *mutableOperations = [NSMutableArray array];for (NSURL *fileURL in filesToUpload) {? ? NSURLRequest *request = [[AFHTTPRequestSerializer serializer] multipartFormRequestWithMethod:@"POST" URLString:@"http://example.com/upload" parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id formData) {? ? ? ? [formData appendPartWithFileURL:fileURL name:@"images[]" error:nil];? ? }];? ? AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];? ? [mutableOperations addObject:operation];}NSArray *operations = [AFURLConnectionOperation batchOfRequestOperations:@[...] progressBlock:^(NSUInteger numberOfFinishedOperations, NSUInteger totalNumberOfOperations) {? ? NSLog(@"%lu of %lu complete", numberOfFinishedOperations, totalNumberOfOperations);} completionBlock:^(NSArray *operations) {? ? NSLog(@"All operations in batch complete");}];[[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] addOperations:operations waitUntilFinished:NO];
方法十二:獲取請求的一些信息(我也沒有用過辕万,不太常用)
Request Serialization
Request serializers create requests from URL strings, encoding parameters as either a query string or HTTP body.
NSString *URLString = @"http://example.com";NSDictionary *parameters = @{@"foo": @"bar", @"baz": @[@1, @2, @3]};
Query String Parameter Encoding
[[AFHTTPRequestSerializer serializer] requestWithMethod:@"GET" URLString:URLString parameters:parameters error:nil];
GET http://example.com?foo=bar&baz[]=1&baz[]=2&baz[]=3
URL Form Parameter Encoding
[[AFHTTPRequestSerializer serializer] requestWithMethod:@"POST" URLString:URLString parameters:parameters];POSThttp://example.com/Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedfoo=bar&baz[]=1&baz[]=2&baz[]=3
JSON Parameter Encoding
[[AFJSONRequestSerializer serializer] requestWithMethod:@"POST" URLString:URLString parameters:parameters];POSThttp://example.com/Content-Type: application/json{"foo": "bar", "baz": [1,2,3]}