ETRUSCANS
C.900 - 200BCE
Before the rise of Roman civilization a people known as the Etruscans flourished in Etruria, an are of Italy corresponding broadly to modern Tuscany.
The origin of the Etruscans is uncertain but they are thought to have come from Asia Minor.
By the 7th century BCE these people had established a wide-reaching commercial network and were trading all over Europe.
As a result, Etruscans enjoyed a comfortable lifestyle and the means to dress up - as paintings, sculpture, and pottery, mostly recovered from the burial sites of the wealthy, testify.
Their clothes combined influences from both Greece and Asia and included garments that later became classic items of Roman wear.
For example, the colorful tebenna, a wide, embroidered cape that was worn throughout Etruria, evolved into the Roman toga.
The purple robes of later Roman emperors were also worn in Etruria.
ACCESSORIES
The highly skilled Etruscan jewelers created marvellous accessories in bronze, silver, and gold.
These included pendants, bracelets, necklaces, earrings, clasps, and brooches.
A gold-working technique known as granulation was developed, whereby tiny grains of gold were soldered on to a smooth background to create a glittering effect.
Some of the showiest pieces date from the 7th century BCE.
Between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE the work was fine but less extravagant.
Around 550BCE engraved gemstones were imported from Greece.
伊特魯里亞
C.900 - 200BCE
在羅馬文明興起之前榆骚，一被個稱為伊特魯里亞人（Etruscans）的民族在當(dāng)?shù)兀‥truria）繁榮發(fā)展，位于意大利半島現(xiàn)在的托斯卡納煌集。
伊特魯里亞人的起源還未確定妓肢，但很多人認(rèn)為他們來自小亞細(xì)亞。
在公元前7世紀(jì)苫纤，這些人就建立了廣泛的商業(yè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)碉钠，并在整個歐洲進(jìn)行貿(mào)易。
因此伊特魯里亞人開始享受舒適的生活方式和各種裝扮卷拘，例如繪畫喊废，雕塑還有陶器，我們可以從富人的埋葬點(diǎn)找到證明栗弟。
他們的服裝同時受到來自希臘與亞洲的影響污筷，其中服飾成為后來羅馬的經(jīng)典款式。
例如乍赫，色彩豐富的tebenna是一種寬大的繡花披風(fēng)瓣蛀，伊特魯里亞人一直穿著陆蟆，后來演變成羅馬長袍。
之后的羅馬皇帝也在伊特魯里亞穿這種紫色長袍惋增。
配飾
高超技藝的伊特魯里亞珠寶商創(chuàng)造了以青銅叠殷，白銀，黃金制成的奇妙配飾诈皿。
其中包括吊墜溪猿，手鐲手鏈，項(xiàng)鏈纫塌，耳環(huán)诊县，扣子和胸針。
一種將黃金顆链胱螅化的技術(shù)被開發(fā)依痊，小顆黃金被焊接在光滑背板上可以打磨出閃閃發(fā)光的效果。
一些最炫目的作品都來自公元前7世紀(jì)怎披。
公元前6世紀(jì)到4世紀(jì)之間的作品也很好但就沒有之前那么奢侈了胸嘁。
大約公元前550年，被雕琢過的寶石都從希臘進(jìn)口凉逛。
