Vocabulary
Jobs&Weather
Things to read
Dialog
Foot Injury
Discussing Eating Out
對話總結(jié)
Jobs&Weather
Mechanics like this one ,fix cars.機(jī)修工,像這個(gè)工人,工作是修車.
mechanic 機(jī)修工
fix 修理 fix cars 修車
fix the washing machine 修理這臺(tái)洗衣機(jī)
He is working in a repair shop .他正在一家修理廠工作
repair shop 修理廠
repair a computer 修電腦
repair a car 修車
A delivery person delivers things ,such as pizzas.This person works for a restaurant. 快遞員的工作是遞送東西,比如送披薩,這個(gè)快遞員為一個(gè)餐廳工作
delivery person 快遞員
delivery 遞送(n) deliver(v)遞送
work for 為...工作
This thief is stealing a television from a home.Stealing things is against the law.這個(gè)小偷正在從某一家偷了臺(tái)電視.偷東西是違法的
這里 Stealing things 是動(dòng)名詞做主語,偷東西這件事 作為主語 所以后邊用單數(shù) is
thief 小偷 thieves 小偷(復(fù)數(shù))
steal 偷竊
law 法律
against the law 違法
These people are wearing masks because of the smog.這些人戴著口罩,因?yàn)闊熿F的原因.
smog 煙霧 smoke 煙 fog 霧
because of + 名詞 表示原因
because + 句子
One cause of smog is automobile exhaust.導(dǎo)致煙霧的一個(gè)原因就是汽車廢氣的排放.
cause 原因
automobile 汽車
exhaust 排氣 廢氣(n) exhaust (v)排出 耗盡
When the sky is overcast,we can't see the sun because of the clouds.A cloudy sky means that it might rain.陰天的時(shí)候,因?yàn)樵坪芏辔覀兙涂床坏教柫?陰天意味著可能會(huì)下雨
mean 意味著
might 表示推測 might 相對于may 來說 語氣更不確定,表示的可能性更小.
We need to wear a coat when it's cold and windy.In a very strong wind,It's difficult to use an umbrella當(dāng)天冷和有風(fēng)的時(shí)候,我們需要穿個(gè)外套,在很大的風(fēng)中,我們撐傘都很困難.
it's difficult to do sth 難以做某事
We need to drink water or other liquids when it's hot outside.When it's really hot,most people turn on the air conditioning 當(dāng)天氣真的很熱的時(shí)候,大部分人會(huì)打開空調(diào).
liquid 液體
air conditioning = air conditioner 空調(diào)
turn on 打開(通常打開電器都用 turn on)
Things to read
works of fiction include novels,short stories and plays,such as Shakespeare.
work 在這里指作品,著作.
fiction虛構(gòu)文學(xué)作品
non-fiction 非虛構(gòu)文學(xué)作品
novel 小說(長篇小說) short story 短篇小說 play 戲劇
imagination 想象力 imagine 想象 adventure 冒險(xiǎn),奇遇
Non-fiction works include biographies and books about science and history.非虛構(gòu)的文學(xué)作品包括人物傳記,以及有關(guān)科學(xué)和歷史的書.
biography 人物傳記 autobiography 自傳
People read the news to learn about what's happening is the world.We can get the news in newspapers and online人們通過閱讀新聞來了解世界上正發(fā)生的事.我們可以通過報(bào)紙和上網(wǎng)來閱讀新聞.
news 新聞 newspaper 報(bào)紙
online 在線的,聯(lián)網(wǎng)的
When we buy something ,we often need to read an instruction manual ,instruction manuals show us how to put together or install things.當(dāng)我們買東西的時(shí)候,我們通常需要閱讀使用說明,說明書告訴我們?nèi)绾谓M裝或者安裝東西
an instruction manual 一本說明書
instruction 指令,用法說明
manual 手冊,指南.
put together 組裝 put a bookshelf together組裝書架
install 安裝 install an air conditioning 安裝一臺(tái)空調(diào)
Foot Injury
My left foot hurts.我的左腳覺得痛.
hurt 感到疼痛 /受傷
I don't know if it's broken ,but it sure hurts.我不確定它是否骨折了,但他很疼就是了.
broken 破碎的,壞掉的,骨折的.
if 這里作為 是否 的意思
作為是否得用法時(shí),一般不能放在句子開頭,而要放在動(dòng)詞后面,引出一個(gè)從句,從句根據(jù)句子意思可以用不同時(shí)態(tài).
I don't know if he will come tomorrow.我不知道他明天是否會(huì)來.
There's one way to find out if it's broken.這兒有一種辦法可以弄清楚它是否骨折.
You need to see a doctor,the doctor can x-ray you foot.醫(yī)生可以用x光檢查你的腳
find out 找出,查明
x-ray x光(n),用x光檢查(v.)
I can't walk by myself.Can you help me into a taxi?我沒法自己走,你能幫我送上出租車嗎?
myself 我自己
反身代詞使用:
1,做主語的同位語:I went to cinema myself
2.作賓語的同位語:You can go and ask Tom himself.
3.做介詞的賓語:I can't walk by myself.
4.做動(dòng)詞的賓語: enjoy yourself玩的高興 help yourself 請自便 teach oneself 自學(xué)
I'll get you to a hospital as soon as possible.我會(huì)盡快送你去醫(yī)院.
as soon as possible(asap) 盡快
Discussing Eating Out
I don't feel like cooking tonight ,let's go out.我今晚不想做飯了,咱們出去吃飯吧.
feel like sth/doing 想
I feel like a cup of coffee.我想要杯咖啡.
We went there last week ,let's try something new.You have no imagination,you always want
to go to the same place.我們上周才去過,這次試試新的店吧.你真是一點(diǎn)想象力沒有,總是想去同一家.
--I don't like unpleasant surprises.I just want things to be simple.我不想要不開心的驚喜,我只想讓事情簡簡單單的.
try something new 嘗試新事物
imagination 想象力
simple 簡單 容易.
Let's compromise.let's go 50-50 讓我們妥協(xié)一下,折中一下.我們各讓一步.
go 50-50 平攤,對半(各讓一步)
Let's not go too late.我們別去太晚了.
Let's 開頭的祈使句的否定結(jié)構(gòu):Let's + not + 動(dòng)詞原形.
