2017.10.14

1.converge

①V-I If people or vehicles converge on a place, they move toward it from different directions. (人或車輛等) 聚集

Hundreds of tractors will converge on the capital.

成百上千的拖拉機(jī)將向首都聚集娘汞。

②V-I If roads or lines converge, they meet or join at a particular place. (道路息楔、江河等) 會(huì)合

As they flow south, the five rivers converge.

這5條河向南流眷细,最終匯合在一起辽聊。

2.decisive

①ADJ If a fact, action, or event is decisive, it makes certain a particular result. 決定性的

...his decisive victory in the presidential elections.

…他在這次總統(tǒng)選舉中的決定性勝利锈津。

②ADV 決定性地

The plan was decisively rejected by Congress three weeks ago.

這個(gè)計(jì)劃三周前被國(guó)會(huì)關(guān)鍵性地否決了。

③ADJ If someone is decisive, they have or show an ability to make quick decisions in a difficult or complicated situation. 果斷的

He should give way to a younger, more decisive leader.

他應(yīng)該讓位給一位更年輕嘹锁、更果斷的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者艺糜。

④ADV 果斷地

"I'll call for you at ten," she said decisively.

“我10點(diǎn)來(lái)接你,”她果斷地說(shuō)兔仰。

3.deduce

V-T If you deduce something or deduce that something is true, you reach that conclusion because of other things that you know to be true. 演繹; 推斷

Alison cleverly deduced that I was the author of the letter.

艾莉森聰明地推斷出我是這封信的作者茫负。

The date of the document can be deduced from references to the Civil War.

該文件的日期可以從其對(duì)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的提及處推算出來(lái)

4.deem

V-T If something is deemed to have a particular quality or to do a particular thing, it is considered to have that quality or do that thing. 認(rèn)為; 相信

French and German were deemed essential.

法語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)被認(rèn)為是必需的。

He says he would support the use of force if the UN deemed it necessary.

他說(shuō)如果聯(lián)合國(guó)認(rèn)為有必要乎赴,他就支持動(dòng)用武力忍法。

5.deteriorate

①V-I If something deteriorates, it becomes worse in some way. 惡化

?? There are fears that the situation might deteriorate into full-scale war.

人們擔(dān)心局勢(shì)會(huì)惡化為全面戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。

②N-UNCOUNT 惡化

...concern about the rapid deterioration in relations between the two countries.

…對(duì)兩國(guó)關(guān)系迅速惡化的擔(dān)憂榕吼。

6.diminish

①V-T/V-I When something diminishes, or when something diminishes it, it becomes reduced in size, importance, or intensity. 使減少; 變少

The threat of nuclear war has diminished.

核戰(zhàn)的威脅變小了饿序。

Federalism is intended to diminish the power of the central state.

聯(lián)邦制度旨在削弱中央政府的權(quán)力。

②V-T If you diminish someone or something, you talk about them or treat them in a way that makes them appear less important than they really are. 貶低

He never put her down or diminished her.

他從未輕視過她或貶低過她羹蚣。

7.disciplined

ADJ Someone who is disciplined behaves or works in a controlled way. 有紀(jì)律的

?? For me it meant being very disciplined about how I run my life.

對(duì)我而言原探,它意味著要以非常有紀(jì)律的方式生活。

8.disperse

①V-T/V-I When something disperses or when you disperse it, it spreads over a wide area. 使分散; 擴(kuò)散

?? The oil appeared to be dispersing.

油看上去正在擴(kuò)散。

②V-T/V-I When a group of people disperses or when someone disperses them, the group splits up and the people leave in different directions. 驅(qū)散; 散開

?? Police fired shots and used tear gas to disperse the demonstrators.

警察開槍并使用了催淚瓦斯來(lái)驅(qū)散示威人群咽弦。

9.divert

①V-T/V-I To divert vehicles or travellers means to make them follow a different route or go to a different destination than they originally intended. You can also say that someone or something diverts from a particular route or to a particular place. 使改道; 改道

?? We diverted a plane to rescue 100 passengers.

我們改變飛機(jī)航線以拯救100名乘客告匠。

?? Abington Memorial Hospital has been diverting trauma patients to other hospitals because it does not have enough surgeons.

由于缺乏足夠的外科醫(yī)生,阿賓頓紀(jì)念醫(yī)院一直在將外傷病人轉(zhuǎn)到其他醫(yī)院离唬。

②V-T To divert money or resources means to cause them to be used for a different purpose. 轉(zhuǎn)移

?? A wave of deadly bombings has forced the United States to divert funds from reconstruction to security.

一系列致命的炸彈襲擊迫使美國(guó)將資金從重建轉(zhuǎn)向安全防御后专。

③V-T To divert a phone call means to send it to a different number or place from the one that was dialled by the person making the call. 轉(zhuǎn)接 (電話)

?? He instructed the switchboard staff to divert all Laura's calls to him.

他通知接線員把勞拉打來(lái)的所有電話都轉(zhuǎn)給他。

④V-T If you say that someone diverts your attention from something important or serious, you disapprove of them behaving or talking in a way that stops you thinking about it. 轉(zhuǎn)移…的注意力

?? They want to divert the attention of the people from the real issues.

他們想把人民的注意力從真正的問題上轉(zhuǎn)移開输莺。

10.eject

①V-T If you eject someone from a place, you force them to leave. 逐出

?? Officials used guard dogs to eject the protesters.

官員們用護(hù)衛(wèi)犬驅(qū)走抗議者戚哎。

②N-VAR 逐出

?? ...the ejection and manhandling of hecklers at the meeting.

…對(duì)會(huì)上起哄者的驅(qū)逐和推搡。

③V-T To eject something means to remove it or push it out forcefully. 用力排出; 用力推出

?? He aimed his rifle, fired a single shot, then ejected the spent cartridge.

他用步槍瞄準(zhǔn)嫂用,開了一槍型凳,接著排出了空彈殼。

④V-I When a pilot ejects from an aircraft, he or she leaves the aircraft quickly using an ejector seat, usually because the plane is about to crash. (從飛機(jī)里) 彈射出來(lái)

?? The pilot ejected from the plane and escaped injury.

飛行員從飛機(jī)里彈出嘱函,沒有受傷甘畅。

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