一昆淡、前面我們都是用appium界面版啟動(dòng)服務(wù)的锰瘸，現(xiàn)在使用python腳本啟動(dòng)無(wú)界面版 appium服務(wù)

1、安裝 npm install -g appium

lxdeMacBook-Pro-2:~ lx$ appium
[Appium] Welcome to Appium v1.21.0
[Appium] Appium REST http interface listener started on 0.0.0.0:4723

安裝成功昂灵，啟動(dòng)成功

2避凝、新建啟動(dòng)appium腳本：
參考：https://www.cnblogs.com/zouzou-busy/p/11440587.html

image.png

import subprocess
import os
import platform

cur_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))))
log_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(cur_path), 'logs/autotest_app/appium_log/')
if not os.path.exists(log_path):os.makedirs(log_path)

platform_type = platform.system()

def appium_start(host,port):
    '''
    啟動(dòng)appium server
    :param host:
    :param port:
    :return:
    '''
    #指定bp端口號(hào)
    bootstrap_port = str(port+1)
    if platform_type == 'Darwin': #mac
        cmd = 'appium -a ' + host+' -p '+str(port) +' -bp '+ str(bootstrap_port)
        subprocess.Popen(cmd,shell=True,stdout=open(log_path+str(port)+'.log','a'),stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)

def appium_close(port):
    """
    關(guān)閉 appium server
    :param port:
    :return:
    """
    if platform_type == 'Darwin':  # mac
        p = os.popen(f'lsof -i tcp:{port}')
        p0 = p.read()
        if p0.strip() != '':
            p1 = int(p0.split('\n')[1].split()[1])  # 獲取進(jìn)程號(hào)
            os.popen(f'kill {p1}')  # 結(jié)束進(jìn)程
            with open(log_path+str(port)+'.log','a') as ft:
                ft.write("關(guān)閉appium server " + str(port))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    host = '127.0.0.1'
    #運(yùn)行一個(gè)端口
    port = 4723
    appium_start(host,port)
    appium_close(port)
    #運(yùn)行2個(gè)端口

3、執(zhí)行測(cè)試前啟動(dòng)appium server,測(cè)試結(jié)束后關(guān)閉服務(wù)

import pytest,os
from common import startappium

cur_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))))
result_path = cur_path + '/web/autotest/ui/result/'
result_report = cur_path + '/web/autotest/ui/result_report/'
if not os.path.exists(result_path):os.makedirs(result_path)
if not os.path.exists(result_report):os.makedirs(result_report)

if __name__ == '__main__':

    #啟動(dòng)appium server
    startappium.appium_start('127.0.0.1',4723)

    pytest.main([
        '-m','smoke', #篩選帶有smoke標(biāo)記的所有測(cè)試用例
        "--reruns", "1",  #將錯(cuò)誤的用例重跑1次
        "--reruns-delay","1", #重跑case的間隔時(shí)間
        '--clean-alluredir',
        '--alluredir=' + result_path,
        'test_suites/test_login.py',
    ])
    os.system("allure generate --clean "+result_path+" --report-dir "+result_report) #轉(zhuǎn)換為html

    # 關(guān)閉appium server
    startappium.appium_close(4723)