(3.1~3.5)

3.1

perceive

If he cannot perceive her regard, he is a fool.

perceive可以理解為「感知到」，regard這里是指concern免胃，注視唱矛，關(guān)注；perceive her regard就是「感知到她的關(guān)注」

snap sb up

She should move fast, snap him up.

snap有非常迅速的意思驾霜，snap sb up赶盔，是指「先下手為強(qiáng)」

Oh, Jane, do you never think ill of anybody?

speak ill of sb/speak highly of sb/think highly of sb 這里的意思是把人往好或不好的方面想

twice the...

On the contrary,Wickham is twice the man Darcy is.

這里twice the man想要表達(dá)A比B要強(qiáng)得多戴差。

splendour

I was just admiring the general splendour.

splendour是指壯觀，華麗咽笼，相當(dāng)于magificence顷编。

detain

Apparently he's been detained.

detain延誤，耽擱剑刑，名詞是detention就是留堂的意思

do me the honour

Perhaps you will do me the honour,Miss Elizabeth?

do me the honour可以理解為「給我賞光媳纬，給我這份榮耀」

Incompatible with

I do not think it incompatible with the office of a clergyman to indulge in such an innocent diversion.

incompatible with指與...不相容，反過來compatible with施掏，就是和...很相稱钮惠；indulge in沉浸在...的意思；innocent這里可以理解為無害的七芭，diversion娛樂活動(dòng)素挽。

compliment sb on sth

In fact, several people, well, Her Ladyship included，have complimented me on my lightness of foot.

compliment sb on sth稱贊某人的……方面

be of consequence

To be sure, dancing is of little consequence to me,but it does...

be of little consequence to.…對(duì)某人來說無足輕重狸驳，consequence后果

be of little consequence= be of next to no importance 沒有存在感的,無足輕重的

harbour the opportunity

It does harbour the opportunity to lavish...to lavish upon one's partner...

harbour本身有港口的意思预明，這里harbour作為動(dòng)詞缩赛，harbour the opportunity表示「蘊(yùn)藏著機(jī)會(huì)」；lavish撰糠，揮霍酥馍，慷慨地給予

amiable

I daresay you will find him very amiable, Lizzie.

amiable是指和善的，容易相處的

for all eternity

It would be most inconvenient,since I have sworn to loathe him for all eternity.

swear to do阅酪，發(fā)誓做...旨袒；for all eternity=for good，相當(dāng)于永遠(yuǎn)

I love this dance.Indeed. Most invigorating.

invigorating是指令人心情振奮的

remark

I talked about the dance, now you ought to remark on the size of the room or the number of couples.

remark on sth=comment sth=give comments on sth評(píng)價(jià)某事

oblige

I am perfectly happy to oblige.

oblige=provide a service or favor for someone术辐，整句話是指非常愿意幫忙

taciturn

No, I prefer to be unsociable and taciturn.

taciturn就相當(dāng)于silent砚尽，保持沉默。

contradict

If it is not true, let Mr Darcy contradict it himself.

contradict是指「反駁」辉词，這里要反駁的是前面對(duì)Darcy的指責(zé)必孤。

be blessed with=be endowed with

Mr Wickham is blessed with such happy manners he is sure of making friends.

bless是指祝福，be blessed with表示被賦予了某些恩賜

irreversible

And I daresay that is an irreversible event?

reverse指扭轉(zhuǎn)较屿，irreversible無法扭轉(zhuǎn)的隧魄，無法改變的卓练。

make out

To make out your character, Mr Darcy

make out在這個(gè)語境中是指辨認(rèn)清楚隘蝎，看清晰；女主說想要了解達(dá)西的真正品格襟企。

exceedingly

I hear such different accounts of you as puzzle me exceedingly.

account有賬戶的意思嘱么，但是這里表示「描述」，exceedingly相當(dāng)于extremely顽悼，very曼振。

afford sb sth

I hope to afford you more clarity in the future.

語境中afford sb sth是指給對(duì)方提供...，給予...

impertinence

Mr Collins, he will consider it an impertinence.

impertinence相當(dāng)于rudeness蔚龙，無禮冰评，不合禮數(shù)

have a turn

Let the other young ladies have a turn.

have a turn，語境中是指「參與一下木羹，有個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)」

advantageous

Oh, yes, we fully expect a most advantageous marriage.

advantage甲雅，優(yōu)勢(shì)，advantageous就是有優(yōu)勢(shì)的坑填，好處多的抛人，這里是指大女兒的婚姻

expose

Clearly my family are having a competition to see who can expose themselves to the most ridicule.

expose sb to指把...呈現(xiàn)出來，展示出來脐瑰；ridicule妖枚，可笑，笑話

3.2

find me in every respect ill qualified for the situation.

be averse to

Lady Catherine's never been averse to the truly humble.

averse苍在，反對(duì)绝页，厭煩荠商，never be averse to是指從不介意，從不厭惡...

solicit

Mrs Bennet,I was hoping, if it would not trouble you, that I might solicit a private audience with Miss Elizabeth in the course of the morning.

solicit就相當(dāng)于ask for抒寂，請(qǐng)求结啼；a private audience表示私下單獨(dú)見面，這里audience并不是觀眾的意思了屈芜，而是會(huì)面郊愧；in the course of=during，course在這個(gè)搭配中可以理解為「過程」

run away with

But before I am run away with my feelings,perhaps I may state my reasons for marrying.

run away with my feelings=be carried away井佑，被情緒帶走属铁，跟著感覺走；

single sb out

Almost as soon as I entered the house, I singled you out as the companion of my future life.

single sb out as躬翁，這里的single做動(dòng)詞焦蘑，把某人單獨(dú)挑出來

at the urging of

And thirdly, that it is at the urging of my esteemed patroness,Lady Catherine, that I select a wife.

at the urging of sb，在...的催促之下盒发，pressed by sb

the last woman/man/person

You could not make me happy and I'm convinced I'm the last woman in the world who could make you happy.

convinced被說服例嘱，這里表示確信...；這里the last woman in the world字面上是世界上最后一個(gè)女人宁舰，其實(shí)是一種強(qiáng)調(diào)的語氣拼卵，表示自己「絕不會(huì)，最不可能...」

refusal

I flatter myself, cousin, that your refusal is merely a natural delicacy.

refusal是refuse的名詞形式蛮艰，表示「拒絕」腋腮；delicacy是「精妙」的意思，這個(gè)語境中a natural delicacy可以理解為一種委婉的方式壤蚜，微妙的天性使然即寡。

hasty

You are too hasty, sir.

hasty是指?jìng)}促的

reproach

And that no reproach on the subject of fortune will cross my lips once we're married.

reproach是指責(zé)備，cross my lips表示提及

headstrong

Headstrong, foolish child.

headtrong=stubborn

deceive

But I know her to be incapable of wilfully deceiving anyone.

wilfully刻意地袜刷，蓄意地聪富；deceive=delude，欺騙的意思

hiccup

We'll have this little hiccup dealt with immediately.

hiccup本來是打嗝的意思著蟹，這里是指出現(xiàn)了一些小問題墩蔓。

be in an uproar

We're all in an uproar.

uproar是指喧囂，騷亂草则；be in an uproar表示一切亂套了钢拧，炸鍋了

be crossed in love

Still, a girl likes to be crossed in love now and then.

"To be crossed in love"is to be rejected by your beloved, or by the one whom you had in mind for that position.在愛情中失意，被對(duì)方拒絕炕横，是一種習(xí)語表達(dá)

distinction

It gives her something to think of, and a sort of distinction

amongst her companions.

distinction區(qū)分源内，區(qū)別，這個(gè)語境下是指讓自己和別人「與眾不同」

make the most of it

And you have an affectionate mother,who would make the most of it.

make the most of sth，盡可能地利用好膜钓，把價(jià)值最大化

afford to

Not all of us can afford to be romantic.

afford to表示承擔(dān)得起嗽交，通常和否定搭配在一起，表示無法承受

destitution

And save your sisters from destitution.

destitution=impoverishment,poverty,貧窮

prospect

I've no money and no prospects.

prospect是指前景

to your taste

I am so glad the house, furniture,and roads are all to your taste and that Lady Catherine's behaviour is friendly and obliging.

to your taste颂斜，和你的口味夫壁，品味；obliging=helpful沃疮，樂于幫助的

have pleasure in doing sth

People who suffer as I do from nervous complaints can have no pleasure in talking to anybody.

nervous complaints在這里不是指緊張的抱怨盒让，而是神經(jīng)上的病痛，可以和前面的suffer聯(lián)系在一起理解司蔬；have pleasure in doing sth邑茄，在某事中得到樂趣

abode

Welcome to our humble abode.

humble abode連在一起就是指寒舍，一種謙虛的說法

at one's earliest convenience

I would be happy to visit you at your earliest convenience.

at one's earliest convenience就是對(duì)方時(shí)間上空的時(shí)候俊啼，方便的時(shí)候肺缕。

be a stranger to

Well, Lizzie, from this day onward,you must be a stranger

to one of your parents.

be a stranger字面上并不難理解，表示「不熟悉授帕，陌生」同木，這個(gè)語境中是指和父母形同陌路，不相認(rèn)了跛十。

jilt

You're free to go off and be jilted yourself.

jilt拋棄彤路，be jilted就是被甩掉了,被拋棄了,通常指情侶之間

take into account

Besides, you should take into account that despite the manifold attractions, it is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may ever be made to you.

take into account，把...考慮在內(nèi)偶器；manifold相當(dāng)于many斩萌；by no means有強(qiáng)調(diào)的意味缝裤，「絕對(duì)不」

alliance是ally的名詞形式屏轰，表示同盟，結(jié)合憋飞；這里是指兩人結(jié)婚

a such an alliance will surely suit everyone.

Those who survived were left destitute.

那些幸存下來的也是處于貧困狀態(tài)的霎苗。

3.3

be a slave to

Your mother must have been quite a slave to your education.

be a slave to這里是指耗費(fèi)大量時(shí)間和精力做...，spend too much time or energy on...榛做；受制于...

have their share of

But I think it would be very hard on younger sisters not to have their share of amusement.

have their share of表示獲得他們/她們的那一份...

decidedly

Upon my word, you give your opinion very decidedly for so young a person.

decidedly表示一個(gè)人「果斷地唁盏，堅(jiān)決地」，這個(gè)語境里是說女主很有主見检眯，但是在語氣上有些諷刺厘擂。

be afflicted with

Lady Catherine, I'm not afflicted with false modesty.

be afflicted with，受...的困擾锰瘸，be plagued by...

in one's way

You'll be in nobody's way in that part of the house.

in one's way是指干擾到...阻礙到某人刽严，這里in nobody's way反過來就是「不會(huì)打攪到別人」

converse

I do not have the talent of conversing easily with people

I have never met before.

at one's disposal

As long as Darcy chooses. I'm at his disposal.

at one's disposal指聽任某人差遣；disposal本身有「處理避凝，處置」的意思

bestow

She could not have bestowed her kindness on a more grateful subject.

bestow賜予舞萄，恩賜眨补，相當(dāng)于give，但是更加高貴一些

come to one's rescue

He recently came to the rescue of one of his friends just in time.

imprudent

He saved the man from an imprudent marriage.

imprudent是指一個(gè)人很不謹(jǐn)慎的倒脓，不明智的

objection

There were apparently strong objections to the lady.

in vain

I have struggled in vain and I can bear it no longer.

in vain撑螺，徒勞，白忙一場(chǎng)

put aside

I have fought against my better judgement, my family's expectation,the inferiority of your birth, my rank and circumstance,all these things, and I'm willing to put them aside and ask you to end my agony.

inferiority低等的崎弃，相對(duì)就是superiority甘晤，高等的；

hinder

I'm sure that the feelings which, as you've told me, have hindered your regard will help you in overcoming it.

hinder「阻止饲做，阻礙」

caprice

That you separated a young couple who loved each other, exposing your friend to the centre of the world for caprice and my sister to its derision for disappointed hopes.

caprice安皱，反復(fù)無常；derision艇炎，嘲諷

have some bearing

I suppose you suspect that his fortune had some bearing...No! I wouldn't do your sister the dishonour!

have some bearing關(guān)系到…酌伊，影響到…; 有關(guān);do sb the dishonour就是讓人感到不光彩

on occasion

It was the lack of propriety shown by your mother,your three younger sisters,even, on occasion, your father.

propriety是proper的名詞形式，lack of propriety就是不得體缀踪；on occasion=sometimes,偶爾

take an interest in

You take an eager interest in that gentleman's concerns

rejoice

Could you expect me to rejoice in the inferiority of your circumstances?

rejoice in sth居砖，對(duì)...感到非常開心

take up

Forgive me, madam, for taking up so much of your time.

take up這里相當(dāng)于occupy，占據(jù)...take up your time驴娃，浪費(fèi)了你的很多時(shí)間

intention

But upon my father's death, Mr Wickham announced he had no intention of taking orders.

have no intention of doing sth奏候，沒有意愿做...；have every intention of doing sth唇敞，強(qiáng)調(diào)一心想做蔗草，非常想做...

be over sb

I'm quite over him, Lizzie.

be over sb是一個(gè)比較口語化的表達(dá)，表示已經(jīng)不再記掛某人了疆柔，已經(jīng)忘記ta了咒精，

in the service of

Though the motives which governed me may to you appear insufficient,they were in the service of a friend.

in the service of，為...盡義務(wù)旷档，這里是指出于對(duì)朋友的考慮

depth

I will not attempt to convey the depth of Georgiana's despair.

depth模叙，深度，the depth of Geogiana's despair表示Geogiana非常痛苦

sever

He then wrote demanding more money,which I refused,after which he severed all acquaintance.

sever這個(gè)詞長(zhǎng)得和severe很像鞋屈，意思為cut切段范咨，sever ties/relations，這里是與家里斷絕一切聯(lián)系

sentiment

I shall not renew the sentiments which were so disgusting to you,but if I may, I will address the two offences you have laid against me.

renew厂庇，更新渠啊；sentiment表示情感；disgusting权旷，另人厭煩的替蛉，這里略帶有一些夸張的程度；

conceit

From the first moment I met you,your arrogance and conceit, your selfish disdain for the feelings of others made me realise that you were the last man in the world could ever be prevailed upon to marry.

conceit通常指妄自尊大；disdain灭返，厭惡盗迟；be prevailed upon,prevail means to successfully persuade someone of something，說服

3.5

civil:polite

civil

He was very civil, was he not?

civil這里是指有禮貌的熙含，good-mannered罚缕，名詞形式civility

＃反意疑問句

check

If you, dear father, do not take the trouble to check her she will be fixed forever as the silliest and most determined flirt who ever made her family ridiculous.

check這里不是指檢查，而是「阻止」的意思怎静，check her=keep her from doing邮弹；而例句拓展中是檢查的意思

be prey to

And she is far too poor to be an object of prey to anyone.

be an object of prey to，這里object是目標(biāo)蚓聘，prey是獵物腌乡，連在一起直譯就是指「成為...的獵物」，也可以理解為「受到...的傷害」

insignificance

Let us hope, in fact,that her stay in Brighton will teach her her own insignificance.

insignificance是不重要夜牡，這里her own insignificance就是指「微不足道」

be obliged to

If she does, we'd be obliged to lock her up for the rest of her life.

be obliged to是指有義務(wù)做...与纽，不得不做...

thin on the ground

The Peak District is not Brighton and officers are very thin on the ground,which may influence your decision.

be thin on the ground=rare，相當(dāng)于「稀缺塘装，很少」

hankering

Very well stocked lake.I've a hankering to see it.

have a hankering to do=have an appetite for sth急迂，渴望做某事，比較口語話的表達(dá)蹦肴；This is a folksy, informal word that means about the same thing as yearning. When you have a hankering, you want something.

put up with

Your unfortunate brother once had to put up with my playing for a whole evening.

put up with sth/sb=stand sth/sb僚碎，忍受...

capital

Splendid fishing, good company.What a capital fellow.

capital作為形容詞可以理解為「非常棒的」

grave

This is grave indeed.

grave這里是形容詞，表示情勢(shì)很嚴(yán)重

perjure

Then he has perjured himself most profoundly.

perjure oneself是一個(gè)法律用詞阴幌，作偽證

Not at all how you had painted him.

paint最常見的意思就是繪畫勺阐，這個(gè)語境中是指「描繪」

be fond of

I'm very fond of walking.

be fond of sth/sb，非常喜歡某人或者某物

Objecting to poor Mr Darcy because of his wealth.

這里object作動(dòng)詞矛双，表示「反對(duì)」渊抽；作為名詞經(jīng)常見到的意思為物體

intrude

I'm so sorry to intrude.

intrude是指在未經(jīng)別人允許的情況下，私自闖入背零，侵入

see more of

If he should marry, you might see more of him.

see more of sb就是能多一些機(jī)會(huì)見到某人