微信公眾號(hào):Jerry的英語(yǔ)課堂
冠詞(Article):在名詞之前對(duì)名詞起限制作用的一種虛詞浅辙。
一芒划、冠詞的分類
1, 不定冠詞:沒(méi)說(shuō)是哪一個(gè)乞旦,不特指時(shí)用a或an偏序。
We tooka taxito Huizhou yesterday.
I wrote my phone number onan envelope.
A horseis smaller thanan elephant.
2, 定冠詞:特指上文提到過(guò)的或談話雙方都知道的人或事物续膳,用the改艇。
Is this the book that you are looking for?
She was at home in the garden.
I like the present that I got from mum yesterday.
二、不定冠詞的用法
1, 輔音因素前面用a坟岔,如:
a day谒兄、a ruler、a computer社付、a bag承疲,a table邻耕;
2, 元音因素前面用an,如:
an aspirin燕鸽、an egg兄世、an igloo、an orange啊研、an umbrella;
an apricot tree御滩、an eagle、an ID card党远、an old photo削解、auniform;
3, 在單獨(dú)的一個(gè)字母前不定冠詞的用法:
There is an“f”in the word fox.
Mr. Li has one fox,在這句話中的任何一個(gè)字母前都需要用an. 如:
There is a "u" and an "s" in the word "use".
三、定冠詞的用法
1. 除知道是哪一個(gè)外沟娱,當(dāng)所談?wù)摰氖挛镏挥幸粋€(gè)時(shí)氛驮,用the,如:
The earth goes around the sun.
Man travelled to the moon many years ago.
2, the的讀法济似。如:
出現(xiàn)在輔音字母前矫废,the讀[e?],如the cup砰蠢,the paper磷脯;
出現(xiàn)在元音字母前,the讀[ei]娩脾,如 the aspirin赵誓,the egg;