一、單詞短語(yǔ)注解
會(huì)話(huà)A:
1.?name?n.?姓名钉蒲,名字
2.?age n. 年齡
3. nationality n.?國(guó)籍
4.?what pron.? 什么
5. where pron.?何處?
6. from prep.?由(何處)切端,從......
7.?about prep.?關(guān)于
8.Japan n.?日本
會(huì)話(huà)B:
9. may aux.v.?可以
10.?have v.?有
11. please adv.?請(qǐng)
12. old adj.?老的
13. twenty-five n. 25
二、語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)
會(huì)話(huà)A:
1.疑問(wèn)句造句法:
在會(huì)話(huà)中子巾,“What's your name?”?以及 “Where are you from?”為含有疑問(wèn)詞what?以及where的問(wèn)句帆赢。稱(chēng)為特殊疑問(wèn)句。
a.?形成此類(lèi)特殊疑問(wèn)句的疑問(wèn)詞常有:what(什么线梗,何物)椰于、which(哪一個(gè))、who(誰(shuí))仪搔、where(何地)瘾婿、when(何時(shí))、how(如何)等烤咧。
例:
Who is Mary??
What can he do?
b.?若主語(yǔ)之后有be動(dòng)詞時(shí)偏陪,be動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)倒裝。
Who he is? ——> Who is he?
c.?若主語(yǔ)之后有助動(dòng)詞時(shí)煮嫌,助動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)要倒裝笛谦。
When he will come? ——>?When will he come?
d.?若主語(yǔ)之后只有動(dòng)詞時(shí),則要在主語(yǔ)前加另一種助動(dòng)詞do?或does昌阿,且原來(lái)的動(dòng)詞要變成原形饥脑。
Where he lives? ——> Where does he live?
*此處的do?或does?是幫助我們問(wèn)問(wèn)題的助動(dòng)詞恳邀。does?要與第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的主語(yǔ)(如he、she灶轰、it谣沸、Mary、Tom笋颤、a boy等)連用乳附。do則與第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的主語(yǔ)以外的任何主語(yǔ)連用。
第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ):
Where do May and Tom live?
When do they go to school?
第二人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ):
What do you like?
第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ):
What do I need?
When do we go?
e.?疑問(wèn)詞who伴澄、what赋除、which是疑問(wèn)代詞,可作主語(yǔ)秉版。不需要倒裝贤重。
Who?will come?
Which is better?
2.表示你是哪里人有以下說(shuō)法:
Where are you from??你是哪里人?=?Where do you come from?
What's your nationality??你是什么國(guó)籍清焕?
回答:
I'm from New York.
I come from New York.(注意不能加be動(dòng)詞)
I'm Chinese.
3. What about you??那你呢?
What?about you? = How about you?
會(huì)話(huà)B:
1.?May I have your name,please??請(qǐng)問(wèn)尊姓大名祭犯?
May I have your name,please? = May I know your name,please?
a.?我們?nèi)粝胱瞿呈露髑髮?duì)方的同意秸妥,可用以下句型:
May I ......,please??請(qǐng)問(wèn)我可以......嗎?
例:
May I open the window, please??我可以打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)嗎沃粗?
2. How old are you??你幾歲粥惧?
How old are you? = What's your age?