status quo
英英釋義:the state of a situation as it is
例句:There are more people who wish to maintain the status quo than change it.
2. 為什么選這個(gè)詞握联?
“status quo”是不可數(shù)名詞探颈,意思是“現(xiàn)狀”螺男。英文中有一些比較常見的拉丁詞,status quo 是其中一個(gè),一般會(huì)說 the status quo趴乡。它的特點(diǎn)是表意簡(jiǎn)潔钳垮,在口語和寫作中都使用這個(gè)詞,可以體現(xiàn)相當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯積累炬藤。下面通過幾個(gè)例子來掌握這個(gè)詞御铃。
想要保持現(xiàn)狀的人往往比想要改變現(xiàn)狀的人多,就可以說:
There are more people who wish to maintain/preserve/keep the status quo than change it.
這些政策制定者不愿意輕易改變現(xiàn)狀是因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)跓煵輼I(yè)有既得利益沈矿,我們就可以說:
The policymakers are reluctant to change the status quo because they have a vested interest in the tobacco industry.
最近兩年英國(guó)脫歐一直是《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》報(bào)道的重點(diǎn)上真,因此我們經(jīng)常可以看到 status quo 這個(gè)詞羹膳,比如這句:
Most MPs believe, with reason, that Mrs May’s imperfect compromise is worse than the status quo.
《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》在創(chuàng)刊 175 年紀(jì)念 Essay 中四次用到了 status quo 一詞睡互,比如下面兩例:
a) Today liberalism needs to escape its identification with elites and the status quo and rekindle that reforming spirit.
b) Liberal reformers at their best have shared a dissatisfaction with the status quo and a determination to attack established interests.
3. 練習(xí)
1)翻譯
不是每個(gè)人都滿足于現(xiàn)狀。
Not everyone is satisfied with the status quo.