Musecum of fine art and their public

  1.   總體難度概括:難
    
  2.   文章介紹: 標(biāo)題: Musecum of fine art and their public
           話題: 藝術(shù)類
    

詞匯準(zhǔn)備:

B段 詞性 解釋
manuscript n. 手稿
Reproduction n. 復(fù)制品
In addition to 短語 除此之外
Signify v. 表示
C段
Accurate a. 精確地
Apprentice n. 學(xué)徒
Original a. 最初的
Duplication n. 復(fù)制品
D段
Despite p. 盡管
Spread v. 散播
Promote v. 提升逼庞,促進(jìn)
Status n. 地位
E段
Place v. 放置
Severe a. 嚴(yán)重的
Limitation n. 局限性
F段
Exhibit n. 展覽
Relate a. 相關(guān)
Impress v. 留下深刻印象
G段
Viewer n. 觀眾
Alter v. 改變
Deter v. 制止吊骤,阻止
Assign v. 分配
H段
diverse a. 多樣的
Sculpture n. 雕像
Create v. 創(chuàng)造
I段
Vital a. 重要的
Appreciate v. 欣賞
J段
Approach n. 方法
Harmony n. 和諧
Conserve v. 保存
Criticism n. 批評
K段
Emerge v. 出現(xiàn)
Suppress v. 壓制
Accessible a. 可接近的
Warning n. 警告

  1.   題型分析
    

這篇文章是由三種題型組成团南,都是閱讀考試中常見的題型沥寥。
Summary+ 判斷 + 單選

  1.   題目解析
    

Questions 27-31 summary
People go to art museums because they accept the value of seeing an original work of art. But they do not go to museums to read original manuscripts of novels. Perhaps because the avalability of novels has depended on 27_______for so long, and also because with novels, the 28 _______ are the most important thing.
However, in historical times artists such as Leonardo were happy to instruct 29________ to produce copies of their work and these days new methods of reproduction allow excellent duplication of surface relief features as well as colour and 30_______.
It is regrettable that musenms still promote the superiority of original works of art, since this may not be interested of the 31_______.
A institution
B mass production
C mechanical processes
D public
E paints
F artist
G size
H underlying ideas
I basic technology
J reader
K picture frames
L assistants 解析:
27.B,在第二段的第八行豆混,it possible to print out huge number of texts, 意思是小說可以大量印刷爵川。
28.H躺率,第二段倒數(shù)第六行恋捆,with novels, the readers attend mainly to the meaning of words.人們關(guān)注的是小說背后的文字溉瓶。Words改為了ideas急鳄。
29.L谤民,artist定位到了第三段的第五行,考官把后面的apprentices該成了assistants.
30.G,此題和29題中間的標(biāo)點符號是逗號攒岛,一般是在同一個段落赖临。在第三段的倒數(shù)第三行,original scale是原始尺寸灾锯,該成了size.
31.D,在第六行的開頭說one limitation is related to the way the museum presents its exhibits.局限性是是他的展出兢榨。

32.The writer mentions london’s National Gallery to illustrate
A The undersirable cost to a nation of maintaining a huge collection of art
B The conflict that may arise in society between financial and artistic values
C The negative effect a museum can have on visitors’ opinions of themselves
D The need to put individual well-being above large-scale artistic schemes
33.The writer says that today, views may be unwilling to criticise a work because
A they lack the knowledge needed to support an opinion
B they fear it may have financial implications
C they have no real concept of the work’ value
D they feel their personal reaction is of no significance

  1. According to the writer, the ‘displacement effect’ on the visitor is caused by
    A the variety of works on display and the way they arranged
    B the impossibility of viewing particular works of art over a long period
    C the similar nature of the paintings and the lack of great works
    D the inappropriate nature of the individual works selected for exhibition
    35.The writer says that unlike other forms of art, a painting does not
    A involve direct contact with an audience
    B require a specific location for a performance
    C need the involvement of other professionals
    D have a specific beginning or end
    解析;
    32.C,在第六段的最后一句,It is difficult not to be impressed by the ‘worthless’ in such an environment.說明在物質(zhì)社會里很難不被這些東西影響顺饮。
    33.D吵聪,在第七段的倒數(shù)第六行,nothing the viewer thinks about the work is going to alter that value.說明觀眾的觀點是不重要的兼雄。
    34.A吟逝,在第八段的第二行,diverse對應(yīng)的是variety,
    35.D, 在第九段的倒數(shù)第六行赦肋,a picture has no clear place at which to start viewing, or at which to finish. Clear對應(yīng)的是選項的specific,start對應(yīng)的是beginning块攒,finish對應(yīng)的是end.

36.Art history should focus on discovering the meaning of art using a range of media.
37.The approach of art historians conflicts with that of art museums.
38.people should be encouraged to give their opinions openly on works of art.
39.reproductions of fine art should only be sold to the public if they are of high quality.
40.In the future, those with power are likely to encourage more people to enjoy art.
解析:
36.NG,題干后面的using a range of media在文章中并沒有出現(xiàn)。
37.N佃乘,approach of art historians定位到文章倒數(shù)第二段囱井,第六行的harmony和題干的conflicts

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