四六級熱門話題:共享單車
話題詞匯：
bicycle-sharing /sharing bike /shared bikes 共享單車
bicycle /bike /cycle 自行車
ride a bicycle /take a ride /cycling /cycle /bicycle /bike 騎自行車
park 停車
Bluegogo 小藍(lán)單車
Ofo bicycle 小黃車
Mobike 摩拜單車
APP 應(yīng)用程序（全稱為application）
unlock the smart lock 解開智能鎖
timer 計(jì)時(shí)器
user 用戶
smartphone 智能手機(jī)
keep fit 健身
environmental protection/ environment friendly/ help the environment 環(huán)保的
In full swing 如火如荼
brightly coloured 色彩鮮艷
The combination of technology, creativity and market forces 科技姜挺、創(chuàng)意、市場力量的結(jié)合
has changed the image of the city 改變了城市形象
curb carbon dioxide emissions 減少二氧化碳排放
reduce road congestion 減少道路擁堵的情況
random parking 隨機(jī)停車
illegal parking 亂停亂放
bicycle damage 車輛損壞
traffic violation 違章
social mind 公德心
quality 素質(zhì)
題目設(shè)定:
假定你是紅星中學(xué)初三學(xué)生李華彼硫。你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現(xiàn)的一種共享單車“mobike”很感興趣炊豪，并請你做個(gè)簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信拧篮，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 這種單車的使用方法（如：APP查看車輛词渤、掃碼開鎖等）；
2. 這種單車的優(yōu)勢串绩；
3. 你對這種單車的看法掖肋。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)不少于80；
2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出赏参，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)志笼。
提示詞：智能手機(jī) smartphone, 二維碼 the QR code
參考范文
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you more about the new form ofsharing bike mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It’s veryconvenientto use if you have a smartphone. What you do is find a nearest mobikethroughthe APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.
Compared toother forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trendas a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressureand does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
題目設(shè)定2:
最近很多大城市都投放了共享單車(shared bikes)，比如摩拜單車(Mobike)把篓、Ofo共享單車等纫溃。由于它們方便停放，騎車也能起到鍛煉身體的作用韧掩，作為代步工具很受大家歡迎紊浩。但是，各地也出現(xiàn)了很多毀車現(xiàn)象，比如刮掉車上的二維碼(QR code)坊谁、上私鎖等费彼。
你對這種現(xiàn)象怎么看？你對共享單車公司有什么建議嗎口芍？寫一篇符合邏輯的英語短文箍铲，80詞左右。
參考詞匯：
bike-sharing companies 共享單車公司
Mobike 和Ofo 是兩家共享單車公司
convenience 方便
register登記
參考范文
The shared bikes like Mobike and Ofobring great convenience to people. You needn’t lock them by simply using your smart phone. They can take you where the subway and bus don’t go. And they can be left anywhere in public for the next user.
However, bad things happen. Some people damage the QR code on the bike, or use their own lock, which causes trouble toother users.
In my opinion, it’s difficult to turn these people’s ideas in a short time. Therefore, bike-sharing companies like Mobike and Ofo need to do something. For example, those who damage the bike should pay for their actions. Also, because people use their real name to registeras a user, it’s a good way to connect to one’s personal credit.
In the end, what I want to say is to take good care of public services.
題目設(shè)定3:
共享單車（bicycle sharing）已成為時(shí)下最熱的話題之一鬓椭，請你就這一話題寫一篇短文颠猴。內(nèi)容須包括三方面：
1. 共享單車蓬勃發(fā)展，成為社會熱潮小染；
2. 共享單車帶來便利翘瓮，但也存在問題；
3. 我對解決問題的建議裤翩。
參考范文 1
Bicycle Sharing
With the development of technology, bicycle sharing comes into people's lives. It becomes more and more popular and much news reported it. At the same time, we should see that there are some problems caused bybicycle sharing.
On one side, bicycle sharing makes it very convenient of people traveling. You can find a bicycle anywhere at any time when you want to go out for a cycling, and the price of one trip is very low. It cansave time forpeople. On the other side, its management is not perfect. Even kids can open the lock and ride the bicycle, there is no doubt thatsuch behavior is very dangerous. What's more, many people deliberately break it, like throw it to the river or destroy the code above it.
In my opinion, we should take a developing view about bicycle sharing. It is obviouslyhelpful to human beings as a high-tech product. The government should introduce relevant provisionstoregulatethis market to avoid its disadvantages.
參考范文 2 （較難）
My Views on Bicycle-sharing
Presently, in big cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou, bicycle-sharing system has becomeincreasinglypopular. A large number of shared bikes can be found and rented at a low price.Moreover, you can park the bike almost anywhere you like. Urban transportationhas thus been made much more convenient and even revolutionized.
However, along withits rapid development, bicycle-sharing system also brings some problems, including random parking, vandalism and possession of shared bikes, etc.
To solve these problems, there are some measures forthe authorities to take. Firstly, the government could implement more strict laws and rules to regulatethe operation and management of bicycle-sharing system. Secondly, the public should raise their awarenessof using shared bike reasonably. Lastly, urban transportation system should be upgraded and improved to accommodate automobiles, bikes and pedestrians.
To conclude, a sensible attitude should be held toward bicycle-sharing program. With effectiveand efficientmeasures taken, and efforts made by those involved, it can be expected that bicycle-sharing system will play a contributiveand constructive role in urban public transportation.
