書(shū)友分享
From ZHAO DAIWEI
讀到過(guò)這樣一個(gè)故事：把一個(gè)會(huì)跳的小蟲(chóng)子放在瓶子里喇辽，它明明可以跳得很高糯耍，但把蓋子蓋上以后，蟲(chóng)子碰到頂蓋掉下來(lái)了育拨，它反復(fù)條跳躍，卻越跳越低欢摄。這時(shí)候再把蓋子擰開(kāi)熬丧，看見(jiàn)小蟲(chóng)子還在跳，但它已經(jīng)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)跳出這個(gè)瓶子了怀挠，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為锹引，頭頂上那個(gè)蓋子將是不可逾越的矗钟。Tesla的成功顛覆了之前汽車(chē)行業(yè)對(duì)與電動(dòng)車(chē)的判斷唆香，在Tesla之前也有具備實(shí)力的公司嘗試過(guò)電動(dòng)車(chē)嫌变，但是它們被自己所設(shè)定的邊界給限制住了，即使很多以前存在的瓶頸已經(jīng)可以跨越了躬它，但它們還是束縛自己的手腳不敢去前進(jìn)腾啥。在生活或工作中總會(huì)遇到一些人告訴我們說(shuō)，這個(gè)是不可能的冯吓，那個(gè)是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的倘待，但真正可怕的不是外界的嘲諷，而是那些評(píng)價(jià)被我們內(nèi)化成自我判斷的一種標(biāo)尺组贺， 是我們自己給自己套上了枷鎖凸舵。
From 木心
torn it apart, reshaped, rectangular...不難想象這群工程師日夜埋頭苦干的場(chǎng)景，拆解優(yōu)秀的設(shè)計(jì)失尖，再拼接還原啊奄，破而后立獲取靈感和技術(shù)的進(jìn)步。這種提升技術(shù)的方法是有效的掀潮，而真正能付諸實(shí)施的人卻不多菇夸。對(duì)于我們有的各種想提高某些能力改善某種狀態(tài)s的問(wèn)題，其實(shí)不缺各種有效的方法去解決仪吧，只是少了務(wù)實(shí)之心付諸行動(dòng)庄新。就如同想說(shuō)一口純正英語(yǔ)，“聽(tīng)晨讀原文薯鼠，模仿择诈，錄音，修正”這套方法肯定是有用的出皇，只是自己沒(méi)有踏實(shí)的去做到底羞芍，還急于求成。安利練口語(yǔ)一款微信免費(fèi)小程序“夏說(shuō)晨讀”恶迈，雖最近才開(kāi)始使用涩金，從自己所需而言感覺(jué)很贊。取需暇仲。
From 哇
當(dāng)汽車(chē)品牌還在以空間大步做，省油，操控好等等一下老掉牙的口號(hào)來(lái)打廣告時(shí)奈附，特斯拉橫空出世了全度，作為純電動(dòng)車(chē)，它能無(wú)限次免費(fèi)充電斥滤，比傳統(tǒng)汽車(chē)節(jié)能将鸵，沒(méi)有4s店勉盅，直銷(xiāo)給消費(fèi)者。甚至在你睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候就能修好車(chē)顶掉，并且能夠不斷升級(jí)草娜。
但一開(kāi)始，特斯拉也曾經(jīng)想做混動(dòng)車(chē)痒筒，但是他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己如果做混動(dòng)車(chē)宰闰，和傳統(tǒng)汽車(chē)公司相比就絲毫沒(méi)有優(yōu)勢(shì)，既沒(méi)有別人做汽油車(chē)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)也沒(méi)有別人雄厚的資金簿透。所以認(rèn)清自己移袍，找到自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)是及其重要的。在做任何事情前老充，都要找對(duì)方向葡盗。《躍遷》里總結(jié)的高手攻略啡浊，其中第一條就是找到頭部觅够。
字詞分享
From 哇
5.give way
At first the more traditional automakers viewed the Models S as a gimmick and its surging sales as part of a fad. These sentiment, however, soon gave way to something more akin to panic.
to be replaced by something, especially something newer or better.
give way在交通指示牌中是讓行的意思，香港就經(jīng)常能看見(jiàn)虫啥。
例：Over the next few years, the city’s buses will give way to a new light rail system.
akin to=similar to
From ZHAO DAIWEI
9. As difficult as birthing the Roadster had been, the adventure had whetted Musk’s appetite for what he could accomplish in the automotive industry with a clean slate.
whet one's appetite for sth: increase one's desire for sth (whet 本意是在石頭上磨刀)
clean slate/ sheet: a record of sb's work, behavior, performance etc that shows they have not done anything wrong or made any mistakes
Jed looked forward to starting life again with a clean slate/ sheet.
Lewis has kept a clean sheet in every game (= not let the other team score).
clean hands: do sth in a fair or legal way
Neither side is coming to the negotiation table with completely clean hands.
10. Los Angeles has long adored its cars, with the climate lending itself to all manner of vehicles from convertibles to surfboard-toting vans.
lend itself to sth: to be suitable for being used in a particular way
None of her books really lends itself to being made into a film.
lend (your) support to sth: to support or help
The government has now lent its support to the campaign.
lend your name to sth: to announce publicly that you support sth that sb is trying to do
The French prime minister has now lent his name to the protest.
11. Musk instantly saw von Holzhausen, with his bouffant, trendy clothes and laid-back attitude, as a free-spirited, creative complement and wooed him with vigor.
laid-back: (a.) relaxed and seeming not to be worried about sth
I don't know how you can be so laid-back about your exams.
laid-back attitude/ manner/ approach etc
From 木心
On the plus side, Tesla had only delivered about 345 Roadsters, which meant that it could fix the problem in a manageable fashion. On the downside, a safety recall was the last thing a car start-up needs
#描述事情好的一方面蔚约，壞的一方面#
①On the plus side,....on the downside, ....
②on the positive side...on the negative side...
③on the credit side...on the debit side..
④on the plus side...on the minus side..
最不需要的：the last thing... need
More often than not, the strategy has worked.
more often than not= as often as not,
釋義：usually; in a way that is typical of somebody/?something 通常，往往
例句：As often as not, he?s late for work.
仿寫(xiě)：More often than not, we inclined to believe what we chosed to believe.
??? every so often：occasionally; sometimes 有時(shí)涂籽，偶然地
例句：Every so often I heard a strange noise outside.
?? once too often ：used to say that somebody has done something wrong or stupid again, and this time they will suffer because of it 再一次
例句：You?ve tried that trick once too often.
It must have been excruciating for Eberhard to agree to put that in writing
#痛苦的#
①excruciating：extremely painful or bad 特別痛苦的苹祟，副詞 excruciatingly
excruciatingly painful 極其疼痛的
excruciatingly serious 特別嚴(yán)肅
excruciatingly silence 尷尬的沉默
②anguish severe pain, mental suffering or unhappiness 痛苦的，由指心靈上的
anguish and anxiety 痛苦焦慮
a cry of anguish? 痛哭
to do sth in anguish 痛苦做...
③languish： to be forced to stay somewhere or suffer something unpleasantfor a long time
常指 內(nèi)心渴望...而受煎熬痛苦
languish in homeless
to become weaker or fail to make progress：
?? 衰落：the company gradually languished
?? 失斊来啤：the new design languished on the drawing board.
④trauma 創(chuàng)傷树枫，心里長(zhǎng)久難以緩解的痛
trauma war 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)創(chuàng)傷
the compensation for trauma after the disaster 賠償
