一块促、本周知識積累绊含,繼續(xù)進步,go for it
Unit 5 The Value Of Life
Words:
1,thrilling adj Something that is thrilling is very excting & enjoyable
2,doomed adj (不好的事情)注定的鹃答,If sth is doomed to happen or if You are doomed to a particular state. Sth unpleasant is certain to happen & you can do nothing to prevent it
adj 注定要失敗的
EG:Their plans seemed doomed to failure.
3,condemn vt【常與to連用】給…定罪蜕衡,給…判刑(尤指死刑)
EG:He was found guilty & condemned to death.
EG:He was condemned to life imprisonment(終身監(jiān)禁).?
4,confine vt [常與to連用]把…局限于觉义;把…限制于keep within limits:restrict
EG:Confine youself to facts in the discussion.
5,mortal (1)終有一死的雁社;生命有限的(2)凡人(3)致命的
EG:He falls,mortally wounded
Immortal 永生的晒骇,不朽的
6,stretch vi (時間和空間)延伸霉撵,延續(xù)spread out in or time
EG:Endless hot summer days stretched out before us.
EG:The procession stretched for several miles.游行隊伍長達數(shù)英里
7,characterize vt 是…特征磺浙,以…為特征
be characteristic of
EG:Your work is charactered by lack of attention to detail.
EG:A bold(勇敢的,無畏的) use of colour characterizes the bedeoom.
8,faculty n機能喊巍;官能
EG:He was drunk and not in control of his faculties.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? n全體教員[美國英語]屠缭,A faculty is all the teaching staff of a university or college,or of one department.
9,stricken (1)受煎熬的崭参,患病的呵曹,遭受挫折的(with/by sth)seriously affected by an unpleasant feeling or desease or difficult Situation.
EG:He was stricken by a heart attack on his 15th birthday.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? (2)(構(gòu)成復合詞的)受…之困的
EG:Jporverty-stricken families/areas.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? (3)Be stricken deaf/blind 失聰骗污;失明
10,reveal vt展現(xiàn)辐宾;展露出
EG:His letters reveal a different side of his personality.
EG:A grey carpet was removed to reveal the original pine floor.
11,specify vt指定;指明
12绵脯,sphere n范圍海洼;領(lǐng)域跨新,界
13,vigor n活力坏逢;精力域帐;精神
Be full of vigor & vitality充滿生機與活力
14,constant adj始終如一的是整;恒久不變的肖揣;不斷的;忠實的浮入;
15龙优,panorama n【常與of連用】風景的全貌,全景
16事秀,merry adj 歡快的彤断,愉快的,喝得微醉的
Merry chrismas圣誕節(jié)快樂
17易迹,picture vt想象宰衙;設(shè)想
18,petty adj小規(guī)模的睹欲;小氣的菩浙;瑣碎的
19,listless adj倦怠的句伶;無精打采的劲蜻;百無聊賴的
20,hazily adv模糊地
21考余,concentration n專心先嬉;專注;集中楚堤;集結(jié)
22疫蔓,stricken adj受災的含懊;患病的;受困擾的衅胀;遭損害的
23岔乔,symmetry n對稱性;對稱美滚躯;勻稱
25雏门,birch n樺樹;樺木
26掸掏,bud n蓓蕾茁影;芽;苞 ? rug n小地毯
27丧凤,texture? n手感募闲;質(zhì)地
28,quiver n微顫愿待;發(fā)抖
29浩螺,brook n小河;小溪
30仍侥,drama n劇本年扩;電視劇
Phrase:
1,Take in
(1)收留
(2)(警察)帶走
EG:The police have taken him in for questioning in connection with
the murder of a girl.
(3)欺騙
(4)把...盡收眼底,注意到notice or see sth.fully
EG:He took in the scene at a glance.
EG:I doubt whether he really takes in what I am saying访圃,he seems so be absent-minded.
2,set sb doing sth. 使某人開始做某事make sb start doing sth.
Set sb thing 引發(fā)某人深思
3,give an emphasize to sth.
? Place/Put an emphasize on sth.把重點放在…上
4相嵌,take… for granted (對某人或某事)不關(guān)心腿时,認為是當然的
5,picture sb./sth as 將…想象成…imagine sb.or sth.as
6饭宾,all but 幾乎批糟,差不多almost;nearly
7看铆,go about 著手做徽鼎;處理;四處走動
8弹惦,the same old story 老一套
9否淤,grateful to sb.for sth. 因某事而對某人懷有感激之情feeling or showing thanks to sb. for sth.
10,(be)appreciative of sth.因某事而心存感激
11棠隐,now and then 有時石抡;時而;不時
12助泽,worthy of note 值得注意
13啰扛,cry out 大聲呼喊嚎京;大聲抱怨
Cries out with longing 因渴望而吶喊
14,in full song放聲唱歌
15, get much pleasure from 從…得到很多樂趣
16隐解,as a means of 作為…的方式
17鞍帝,streams through my finger tips從我的指尖流過
18,nothing in particular 沒什么特別的
Grammar? ? ?
1煞茫,虛擬語氣
I might have shown disbelief had I not been accustomed to such responses帕涌,for long ago I become convinced that the seeing see little.
Analyze? long ago 很久以前
條件句中的虛擬語氣
1. 表示現(xiàn)在和將來情況的虛擬條件句
這類句子表示與事實相反的情況或?qū)崿F(xiàn)可能性不大的情況。
1) 條件句中的謂語用過去式溜嗜,主句的謂語為 would/might/could + 動詞原形宵膨。
注意當條件句的謂語動詞為be 時,要用 were, 包括主語是第一人稱的時候炸宵。 但如果主語為第三人稱單數(shù)辟躏, 謂語動詞可以用was。
* If hestudiedat this school, hewould knowyou well. 如果他在這所學校學習的話土全,他會對你很熟悉捎琐。
* If Iwereyou, Iwould go. 假如我是你,我會去的裹匙。
* If Ihadany money with me, Icould lendyou some. 如果我?guī)уX了瑞凑,我就會借給你些。
* If itwerenot raining, weshould gofor a picnic. 如果現(xiàn)在不下雨的話概页,我們就出去野餐了籽御。
* If hewashere, hemight beable to help you. 如果他在這里,他就能夠幫助你了惰匙。
2) 條件句中有時可以用 were to + 不定式 或 should + 不定式技掏。
* If itwere to snowtomorrow, many cropswould dieof cold. 如果明天下雪,許多莊稼都會凍死项鬼。
* If shewere tobe there next Monday, Iwould tellher about the matter. 如果她下周一來這兒的話哑梳,我就會告訴她這件事的始末。
* If heshould goto Qing Hua University, hewould makefull use of his time. 如果他要上清華大學的話绘盟,他就會充分利用他的時間了鸠真。
* If Tomshould comehere tomorrow, Iwould talkto him. 如果湯姆明天來這兒的話,我就跟他談?wù)劇?/p>
3) 條件句中有時可以用 If it were not for 句式龄毡。意思為 “若不是”吠卷。
*If it were not forhis help, wewould beworking now. 要不是有他的幫助,我們還會在工作呢沦零。
*If it weren't forthe Internet, everythingwould bevery difficult. 要不是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)撤嫩,一切都會變得很難。
*Were it not forthe expense, Iwould goto Britain. 要不是費用的問題蠢终,我會去英國序攘。
4) if 有時可以省略茴她,改用倒裝語序。
*Wereyou in my position, youwould dothe same. 假如你處在我的位置程奠,你也會那樣做的丈牢。
*WereI ten years younger, Iwould studyabroad. 要是我能年輕十歲的話,我會去國外學習瞄沙。
*Shouldthey attack us, wewould wipethem out completely. 假如他們攻擊我們己沛,我們就把他們徹底消滅干凈。
*Shouldhe agree to go there, wewould sendhim there. 要是他答應(yīng)去的話距境,我們就派他去申尼。
5) 極少情況下, 從句中的謂語可用動詞原形垫桂, 主句中的謂語用陳述語氣师幕。 這種用法口語中很少使用。
If thatbethe official view, it cannot be accepted. 如果這是官方的看法诬滩,這是不能接受的霹粥。
If any vehiclebe foundparked on these premises, it shall be towed away. 如果發(fā)現(xiàn)有車停在此處,它將被拖走疼鸟。
2. 表示過去情況的虛擬條件句
這類句子用于假設(shè)一個與過去事實相反的情況后控。
1) 條件句中的謂語用過去完成時, 主句的謂語為 would/might/could/should + have + 過去分詞空镜。
* Shewould have goneto the party if shehad been invited. 要是當初她被要求的話浩淘,她就會去參加這次聚會了。
* If Ihad gottenthere earlier, Imight have mether. 如果我早到那兒吴攒,我有可能會見到她张抄。
* Youcould have passedthis exam if you'd studiedharder. 如果你學習再努力一點的話你這次就能通過考試了。
* Sheshould have achievedgreater progress, if youhad givenher more chances. 如果你多給她點機會舶斧,她應(yīng)該會取得更大的成績。
* If I'd beennot busy yesterday, Iwould have come. 如果我昨天不是很忙察皇,我就去了茴厉。
* Hewouldn't have madesuch a mistake, if hehad takenmy advice. 如果他聽我的勸告的話,就不會犯這樣的錯誤了什荣。
2) 條件句中可以用 have not been for, 意思為 “要不是”矾缓。
* If ithad not been foryour help, Iwouldn't have finishedthe work so easily. 要不是你的幫忙,我的工作不會這么容易完成稻爬。
* If ithad not been forthe storm, Icould have arrivedmuch earlier. 要不是那場暴雨嗜闻,我可能早就到達了。
* If ithadn't been foryour overcoat, Imight have diedof cold. 要不是有你的大衣桅锄,我可能凍死了琉雳。
3) if 有時可以省略样眠,改用倒裝語序。
*Hadyou not helped me, Ishould have failed. 假如沒有你的幫助翠肘,我就失敗了檐束。
*Hadshe learnt about computers, wewould have hiredher to work here. 如果她懂一些電腦知識的話,我們已經(jīng)聘請她來這里工作了束倍。
*Hadit not been for the alarm clock, shemight not have beenlate this morning. 要不是鬧鐘的問題被丧,她今天早上就不會遲到了。
3. 錯綜時間條件句
有時條件句與主句謂語時態(tài)的搭配并不一致绪妹, 這種情況稱為錯綜時間條件句甥桂。
* If Ihad spokento him yesterday, Ishould knowwhat to do now. 假如昨天我對他說了,現(xiàn)在我就知道該怎么辦了邮旷。
* If ithad not beenfor the doctor's care the girlshould not be speakingto you now .要不是由于大夫的精心照料黄选,這個女孩現(xiàn)在就不能與你說話了。
* If Iwereyou, Iwould have goneto her birthday party. 如果我是你廊移,我就去參加她的生日晚會了糕簿。
* If theyhad lefthome in early morning, theymight arrivein half an hour. 如果他們今天早上很早離開了家,他們可能會在半個小時后到達狡孔。
* If hehadn't been workinghard in the past few years, thingswouldn't be goingso smoothly. 如果不是他這些年來一直努力工作懂诗,事情就不會發(fā)展得這么順利了。
二苗膝,本周生活收獲篇
三殃恒,we learn
四,U校園
五辱揭,本周熟背了兩篇短文
Wedding Testimony
Steve. will you take this woman to be your wedded wife, to live together with her in the holy state matrimony?Will you love her, comfort her,honor and keep her in sicknesses and health,and forsaking all others.,keep yourself only for her as soon as you both shall live?
never too old to learn
We live in a fascinating and constantly changing world. we must continually learn and acquire new knowledge if we are to adapt and keep up with changing events. You are ,indeed,never too old to learn.
六离唐,本周課外拓展了幾個句型句
1,It happens that...
It happens that today is my birthday.
2,keep on doing sth
Don't keep on doing such foolish things.
3,in favour of
Most educator are in favour of distance learning.
4,make up mind to do sth.
This precious experience made me make up mind to realize my dream.
5,have you thought about... ?
Have you thought about the problem from every aspect?
6,prefer to do... rather than do...
7,get along with
He is sincere and easy to get along with.