我們在開發(fā)過程中可能會遇到一些數(shù)組越界的問題，當(dāng)我們遇到這樣的問題的時候我們可以為NSArray和NSMutableArray以及NSDictionary寫一個分類，我們新建一個NSArray的分類，暫且叫做NSArray+Extend當(dāng)然里面還包含了NSMutableArray和NSDictionary弄屡，這樣我們在.h文件中寫上一些方法,這里面包含了NSArray和NSMutableArray以及NSDictionary

@interface NSArray (Extend)
- (NSString *)stringForCheckedKey:(id)key;
- (id)objectAtCheckedIndex:(int)index;
- (NSString *)stringAtCheckedIndex:(int)index;
@end

@interface NSMutableArray (Extend)
- (void)addCheckedObject:(id)object;
@end
@interface NSDictionary (Extend)
- (id)objectForCheckedKey:(id)key;
- (NSString *)stringForCheckedKey:(id)key;
@end

接下來我們只要在.m文件中去實現(xiàn)以下就好了

#import "NSArray+Extend.h"
@implementation NSArray (Extend)
- (id)objectForCheckedKey:(id)key
{
    return nil;
}
- (NSString *)stringForCheckedKey:(id)key
{
    return @"";
}
//檢查index是否超過總大小
- (id)objectAtCheckedIndex:(int)index
{
    if ([self count] <= index) {
//        DLog(@"NSArray數(shù)據(jù)超過容量");
        return nil;
    }
    else if (index <= -1) {
//        DLog(@"index 錯誤");
        return nil;
    }
    else
    {
        return [self objectAtIndex:index];
    }
}
- (NSString *)stringAtCheckedIndex:(int)index
{
    if ([self count] <= index) {
        //        DLog(@"NSArray數(shù)據(jù)超過容量");
        return @"";
    }
    else if (index <= -1) {
        //        DLog(@"index 錯誤");
        return @"";
    }
    else
    {
        return (NSString *)[self objectAtIndex:index];
    }
}
@end
@implementation NSMutableArray (Extend)
- (id)objectForCheckedKey:(id)key
{
    return nil;
}
- (void)addCheckedObject:(id)object
{
    if (object != nil) {
        [self addObject:object];
    }
    else
    {
        DLog(@"");
    }
}

@end

@implementation NSDictionary (Extend)
- (id)objectForCheckedKey:(id)key
{
    id object_ = [self objectForKey:key];
    
    if ([object_ isKindOfClass:[NSNull class] ]) {
        return nil;
    }
    
    return object_;
}
- (NSString *)stringForCheckedKey:(id)key
{    
    id object_ = [self objectForKey:key];
    
    if ([object_ isKindOfClass:[NSString class] ]) {
        
        return object_;
    }
    
    if([object_ isKindOfClass:[NSNumber class] ]) {
        
        return [object_ stringValue];
    }
    else if ([object_ isKindOfClass:[NSString class] ]) {
        
        return @"";
    }
    else
    {
        return @"";
    }
}


@end

做完這些我們就能使用了
具體使用方法如下:
1、從網(wǎng)絡(luò)請求中取我們想要的值：

[[responseObject objectForCheckedKey:@"error"]stringForCheckedKey:@"message"];

使用方法大同小異，大家可以嘗試使用一下Ｈ褂獭！Ｏ魏叶圃！