| 導(dǎo)語 |
在認(rèn)真調(diào)研歷史資料的基礎(chǔ)上状婶,美麗化學(xué)和上海映速再次聯(lián)手,用國際一流水準(zhǔn)的CG圖形復(fù)原了1660-1860年間15部重要的化學(xué)裝置膛虫。請您欣賞(視頻版):History - Beautiful Instrument
波義耳真空泵草姻,1660。
Reproduced based on Robert Boyle's book, New Experiments Physico-Mechanical, Touching the Spring of the Air, and Its Effects (1660).
梅奧研究蠟燭燃燒實(shí)驗(yàn)裝置撩独,1674账月。
Reproduced based on John Mayow's book, Tractatus Quinque Medico-Physici(1674).
梅奧研究動物呼吸實(shí)驗(yàn)裝置综膀,1674。
Reproduced based on John Mayow's book, Tractatus Quinque Medico-Physici(1674).
黑爾斯研究物質(zhì)發(fā)酵產(chǎn)生氣體的裝置局齿,1727。
Reproduced based on Stephen Hales' book, Vegetable Staticks(1727).
普利斯特里氣體實(shí)驗(yàn)裝置讥此,1774。
Reproduced based on Joseph Priestley's book, Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air(1774).
普利斯特里用電火花引發(fā)氣體化學(xué)反應(yīng)的裝置面褐,1774取胎。
Reproduced based on Joseph Priestley's book, Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air(1774).
舍勒制備氧氣實(shí)驗(yàn)裝置,1777闻蛀。
Reproduced based on Carl W. Scheele's book, Chemische Abhandlung von der Luft und dem Feuer (1777).
卡文迪許研究氫氧混合爆炸的裝置,1784役衡。
Reproduced based on Henry Cavendish's paper, Experiments on Air (1784) and photos of this apparatus on Science Museum's website.
拉瓦錫水銀氧化實(shí)驗(yàn)裝置薪棒,1789。
Reproduced based on Antonine Lavoisier's book, Traite? E?le?mentaire de Chimie (1789).
拉瓦錫紅磷燃燒實(shí)驗(yàn)裝置棵介,1789吧史。
Reproduced based on Antonine Lavoisier's book, Traite? E?le?mentaire de Chimie (1789).
拉瓦錫研究物質(zhì)發(fā)酵產(chǎn)生氣體的裝置贸营,1789。
Reproduced based on Antonine Lavoisier's book, Traite? E?le?mentaire de Chimie (1789).
伏打電堆钞脂,1800。
Reproduced based on Alessandro Volta's research paper, On Electricity Excited by the Mere Contact of Conducting Substances of Different Kinds (1800) and photos of voltaic piles on the internet.
戴維安全燈灵再,1816(左)亿笤,1818(右)栋猖。
Reproduced based on Humphry Davy's research paper, On the Fire-Damp of Coal Mines, and on Methods of Lighting the Mines so as to Prevent Its Explosion (1816) and his book, On the Safety Lamp for Coal Miners, with Some Researches on Flame (1818).
李比希有機(jī)物元素分析裝置蒲拉,1837痴腌。
Reproduced based on Justus von Liebig's book, Anleitung zur Analyse Organischer Ko?rper (1837) and photos of this apparatus on Liebig Museum website.
基爾霍夫光譜儀燃领,1860。
Reproduced based on Gustav Kirchhoff's research paper, Chemical Analysis by Spectrum-Observations (1860).
上面儀器CG復(fù)原工作得到了上海網(wǎng)晟網(wǎng)絡(luò)科技有限公司劉輝先生的慷慨資助猛蔽,在此我們深表感謝区岗!歡迎訪問“美麗化學(xué)”新版網(wǎng)站慈缔,發(fā)現(xiàn)更多精彩內(nèi)容。網(wǎng)址:
www.BeautifulChemistry.net
原載美麗科學(xué)(ID:beautifulscience)藐鹤,作者梁琰赂韵;本文獲授權(quán)刊發(fā),略有修訂括堤。
知識分子绍移,為更好的智趣生活。
投稿蹂窖、授權(quán)事宜請聯(lián)系:zizaifenxiang@163.com。