1. 單詞部分
Egypt n. 埃及
Egyptian n. 埃及人 adj. 埃及的
abroad adv. 國(guó)外
board （keyboard, blacjboard）
go abroad 出國(guó)
worry v. ?擔(dān)憂(yōu)
Don't worry ! ?別擔(dān)心
worry about somebody / something
Gray worries about his daughter. 戈瑞總是擔(dān)心他的女兒睬关。
Mary always worries about her weight. ?馬瑞總是很擔(dān)心她的體重逮矛。
2. 課文部分
Where are going to spend your holidays this year, Gray?
spend 花費(fèi)，度過(guò)
戈瑞定血，你幾年打算去哪度假呢赔癌？
I’d like to go there,too.
I‘d = I would
我也想去埃及。
We can't make up our minds.
mind 心糠悼，智慧届榄， 頭腦浅乔，決心倔喂。
make up one's mind to do something. 某人下定決心做某事。
I made up my mind to study Eenglish well. 我下定決心要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)靖苇。
We made up our minds to study English well. ?我們下定學(xué)習(xí)要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)席噩。
It take a long time.
take v. 花費(fèi) ? -> 只能指花費(fèi)時(shí)間
某人 takes 時(shí)間 to do
Gray took three years to speak Chinese well. ? 戈瑞花了三年的時(shí)間把漢語(yǔ)講好。
It takes 某人 時(shí)間 to do?
It took Gray three years to speak Chinese well.
cost v. 花費(fèi)贤壁， 值 ?(錢(qián)) ?-> 主語(yǔ)一般是物體悼枢。
某物 cost 某人 錢(qián)
The coat cost me fifty dollars. ?大衣花了 50 美元。
某物 costs money
The house costs 68,500 pounds. 這個(gè)房子值 68,500美元脾拆。
spend v. 花費(fèi) (時(shí)間錢(qián)) ?-> 主語(yǔ)是人
We are going to spend three days in the country.
I spent fifty dollars on the coat.
3. 語(yǔ)法部分
may 可以 = can?
May I have a look at it ? ?我可以看看它嘛馒索？
You may go now.
may 可能 ? -> 對(duì)未來(lái)的事件的可能性推測(cè)
He may come tomorrow. ?他明天可能回來(lái)莹妒。
It may rain tonight. ?今天晚上可能要下雨。
She may not take my advice. 她可能不會(huì)接受我的建議绰上。
They may not believe me . 他們可能不相信我旨怠。
may be VS maybe ?把它看成一個(gè)單詞， 表推測(cè)的副詞蜈块， ?adv. 可能鉴腻，大概
Maybe/Perhaps it is Tim' shirt. ? 可能是Tim的襯衫。
Maybe/Perhaps I am wrong.
may be 表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在存在著的狀態(tài)的一種可能性推測(cè)百揭。
It may be true. ?它可能是真的爽哎。
She may be at home, 它可能在家。
He may be ill.
She may be over forty years old. ?他可能已經(jīng)40 多歲了器一。
It may be cheaper. ? 他可能比較便宜课锌。
might 可以 ?-> 征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)， ?語(yǔ)氣比may 更委婉祈秕。
Might I have a look at it?
Might I come in ?
might 可能 ?-> 也是對(duì)未來(lái)時(shí)間的推測(cè) 产镐， ?可能性一般比may小。
He might come tomorrow. ?他明天可能回來(lái)吧踢步。
It might rain tonight. 今天晚上可能會(huì)下雨吧癣亚。
We might not go anywhere. 我們可能哪都去不了。
Might be ?可能性一般小與 may be
It might be true.
He might be ill.
4. 單詞句型講解
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞合集：
must ?/ ?can ?/ could ?/ ?may / might ?/ had better ?/ have to ?/ ?need ?
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在句子中的位置： ?一定要放在這句話(huà)動(dòng)詞的前面获印， 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面的動(dòng)詞一定是原型述雾。
He must go home now. 他現(xiàn)在必須回家。
She can come now.
I could answer sixteen of the questions.
We may go abroad.
He might come tomorrow.
We had better go back to the station now.
I have to water the garden every day.
I needn't go to work today .
帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?not 一定要加在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的后面
He must not go home now. 他現(xiàn)在不需要回家兼丰。
She can't come now.
I couldn't answer sixteen of the questions.
We may not go abroad.
He might not come tomorrow.
We had better not go back to the station now.
I don't have to water the garden every day. ?-> 要借助助動(dòng)詞do ,并且放在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞前面玻孟。
?I must go to work today .
帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子變疑問(wèn)句， 將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞拿到句首鳍征。
Must he go home now?
Can she come now?
Could you answer all the question?
May I have a look at it , please?
Might I have a look at it,please?
Do you have to water the garden every day?
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 有沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)的變化呢黍翎？?
can / could / may / might / have to?
can VS could.
只有can 當(dāng)能力將的時(shí)候，它們才互為 原型過(guò)去是關(guān)系
may VS might
You may come in . 你可以進(jìn)來(lái)艳丛。
I asked the teacher If might come in . 我問(wèn)老師匣掸， 我是否可以進(jìn)來(lái)。 ?-> 問(wèn)的時(shí)候發(fā)生在過(guò)去氮双。
He may be ill . 他可能是病了碰酝。
I thought he might be ill. ?我當(dāng)時(shí)想，他當(dāng)時(shí)可能病了戴差。 ?
have to ?VS has to ?VS had to VS will have to?
I have to study English. 我不得不學(xué)英文送爸。
He has to study English.
I had to stay up late last night. ?昨天晚上我不得不熬夜。
I will have to leave tomorrow. 我明天不得不離開(kāi)。
5.知識(shí)拓展
1. I'm sorry . I have to go now . My father told me on the phone that my mother was ill.
我爸給我打電話(huà)說(shuō)我媽媽病了. 我現(xiàn)在不得不走袭厂，對(duì)不起墨吓。
2. Where is my umbrella? ?我的雨傘在哪呢？
"It's fine today. ?You needn't take an umbrella with you." ?
今天是個(gè)好天啊纹磺，你不許要帶雨傘啊肛真。
3. I can't find Dad. Where is he ? ?我找不到我爸爸了， 他在哪呢爽航？
I’m not sure. He may be in the study.
我不確定蚓让，他可能在書(shū)房。
4. You can go and ask Meimei. She may know ?the answer.
你去問(wèn)問(wèn)妹妹讥珍，她可能知道答案历极。
