Chapter9 The lead and the ending
words
1.cajole [k??d???l]
It must cajole him with freshness, or novelty, or paradox, or humor, or surprise, or with an unusual idea, or an interesting fact, or a question.
to gradually persuade someone to do something by being nice to them, or making promises to them
Coax, cajole and wheedle all mean to persuade by using gentleness, tact and even artfulness
搭配 cajole somebody into doing something
例：We do our best to cajole rich countries into helping.
2.relax
Because it was asked by the poultry industry to relax the conditions under which the ingredients might also include chicken.
to make a rule or law less strict
relax rules/regulations/controls
例：Two weeks after the police relaxed security at the airports, there was a bomb attack.警方放松了對(duì)機(jī)場(chǎng)采取的安全措施兩周后就發(fā)生了一起炸彈襲擊事件淳梦。
3.moral
One moral of this story is that you should always collect more material than you will use.
■The moral of a story, event or experience is the message which you understand from it about how you should or should not behave 道德教訓(xùn)；寓意
?And the moral of/to the story is that honesty is always the best policy.這個(gè)故事的寓意是：誠(chéng)實(shí)總是上策。
4.landscape
Our daily landscape is thick with absurd messages and portents.
the political/social landscape the general situation in which a particular activity takes place:情況坯门，情形
例：Recent electoral shocks have shaken the European political landscape.
隨感
Eric昨天的這段話又在提醒我看書的時(shí)候要多結(jié)合內(nèi)容多思考碟绑。每天看書前都要在腦子里回顧一下這幾個(gè)問題瑰抵。
讀書中要回答的幾個(gè)問題：
1. 書中講的是啥肛炮，讀懂了嗎蟀淮？如果你不能用自己的話把作者的觀點(diǎn)說出來局荚，就是沒讀懂超凳。
2. 書中講得對(duì)嗎？他這么說的理由是啥耀态？沒給理由的話就只是他的“個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)”轮傍。
3. 書中說的這個(gè)事和我有啥關(guān)系？有啥用首装？我們讀書创夜，是平等地和作者交流。我們不是圍著作者轉(zhuǎn)仙逻，而是把重心放在自己身上驰吓。
今天的例子確實(shí)很難懂揍魂，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間有限，沒有能夠全部理解棚瘟。不過大意是理解了的现斋。昨天是說怎么樣把文章作為一個(gè)整體，圍繞主題展開偎蘸，形散而神不散庄蹋。今天則是細(xì)化到每一部分如何寫。從開頭到正文到結(jié)尾迷雪，作者都在耐心的說明限书。
開頭最重要的就是讓讀者有興趣看下去，所以最好是寫一些激發(fā)人們好奇心的東西章咧。接下來再來用證據(jù)支持和展開倦西。最后的結(jié)尾和開頭其實(shí)一樣重要，最好是在預(yù)料之中又給人有意料之外的結(jié)尾赁严。
對(duì)于這些理論不可能馬上掌握扰柠，今天看的內(nèi)容也比較難，里面的例子好難看懂啊疼约。但是先咬牙全部看完卤档，根據(jù)自己的理解怎樣都會(huì)有收獲。
今天最大的收獲就是我開始思考自己是怎么寫東西的程剥。開頭劝枣，正文和結(jié)尾是如何寫的。自我認(rèn)知是最重要的一步织鲸，如果自己都沒有意識(shí)到舔腾，又怎么會(huì)改進(jìn)呢？寫讀書筆記已經(jīng)一年了吧搂擦，寫出一點(diǎn)東西倒是不難了稳诚，難的是怎樣開始能寫的好一點(diǎn)。
