As fires rage in Amazon, Brazil pushes back against global scorn
- rage/re?d?/
v. 肆虐汉柒,猖獗
詞性拓展:rage(n. 狂怒,盛怒责鳍;肆虐碾褂,猖獗)
搭配短語:the rising rage of the sea
近義詞:roar(v. 咆哮;呼嘯)- push back against
拒絕接受(批評)
英文釋義:If you push back against sth., such as a change or criticism, you refuse to accept it or try to prevent it.- scorn/sk??rn/
n. 輕視历葛,鄙視
例句:For who would bear the whips and scorns of time?- mounting/?ma?nt??/
adj. 增長的正塌,加劇的,不斷上升的
詞性拓展:mount(n. 山恤溶,峰 )
搭配短語:Mount Everest
詞性拓展:mount(v. 向上蹬传货;上升,增加)
搭配短語:mount the stairs- rip through
(快速猛烈地)穿透宏娄,沖過
相關(guān)詞匯:rip(v. 撕破,扯破)
近義詞:tear(v. 撕裂逮壁,撕開)
搭配短語:countries ripped apart by fighting
例句:The explosion ripped through the hotel.- suspend/s??spend/
v. 停止孵坚,中止
英文釋義:to stop sth. from being active, either temporarily or permanently
例句:The ferry service has been suspended for the day because of bad weather.- overwhelming/?o?v?r?welm??/
adj. 壓倒性多數(shù)的
搭配短語:to win overwhelming support- combat/?kɑ?mb?t/
v. 打擊
搭配短語:to combat crime
搭配短語:to combat disease- deforestation/?di??f??r??ste??n/
n. 大面積砍伐森林;人為毀林
相關(guān)詞匯:forest(n. 森林)
詞根詞綴:de-(變壞)
相關(guān)詞匯:deforest(v. 濫伐森林)
搭配短語:to deforest a precious land- logger/?l??ɡ?r/
n. 伐木工人
相關(guān)詞匯:log(n. 圓木)- incentivize/?n?sent?va?z/
v. 刺激窥淆,激勵(lì)
相關(guān)詞匯:incentive(n.)
搭配短語:to incentivize innovation
搭配短語:incentivize sb. to do sth.
例句:The government’s disdain for environmental oversight incentivized loggers to deforest the land.- disdain/d?s?de?n/
n. 輕視
同義詞:scorn(n. 輕視卖宠,鄙視)- oversight/?o?v?rsa?t/
n. 監(jiān)察,監(jiān)管忧饭;失察扛伍,疏漏
相關(guān)詞匯:sight (n. 視力/v. 觀察)
詞根詞綴:over-(上方的;越過的)
相關(guān)詞匯:overlook(n. 忽視)
例句:They claimed it was simply an oversight.- relish/?rel??/
v. 享受词裤,喜歡
英文釋義:to get great pleasure from sth.
相關(guān)詞匯:like, enjoy(v. 喜歡刺洒,享受)
例句:I always relish a challenge.- sector/?sekt?r/
n. 領(lǐng)域,行業(yè)
搭配短語:the financial sector- backlash/?b?kl??/
n. 強(qiáng)烈反對
英文釋義:a strong and negative reaction
搭配短語:a backlash over/against sth.- repercussion/?ri?p?r?k??n/
n.(尤指壞的)影響
英文釋義:an indirect and usually bad result of an action or event
近義詞:consequence(n. 影響吼砂,后果)- heed/hi?d/
n. 注意逆航,關(guān)注
同義詞:attention(n. 關(guān)注)
搭配短語:pay heed to sth.
例句:He has paid little heed to the warnings.- ratify/?r?t?fa?/
v. 正式批準(zhǔn),正式生效
英文釋義:to make an agreement official- sustainability/s??ste?n??b?l?ti/
n. 可持續(xù)性
相關(guān)詞匯:sustain(v. 保持渔肩,維持)
例句:The economy will sustain its growth next year.- indigenous/?n?d?d??n?s/
adj. 當(dāng)?shù)氐囊蚶就恋?br> 英文釋義:naturally existing in a place rather than arriving from another place
搭配短語:indigenous language
搭配短語:indigenous people/the indigenous- consultancy/k?n?s?lt?nsi/
n. 咨詢公司
相關(guān)詞匯:consult(v. 咨詢)
亞馬遜熱帶雨林
亞馬遜熱帶雨林位于南美洲亞馬遜平原,是世界上最大、擁有物種最多的熱帶雨林抹剩。雨林橫跨玻利維亞撑帖、巴西、哥倫比亞澳眷、厄瓜多爾等 9 個(gè)國家胡嘿,約占全球森林面積的 20%。
亞馬遜熱帶雨林對世界氣候有著重要的影響境蔼。雨林內(nèi)的植物進(jìn)行光合作用灶平、吸收二氧化碳,減少了二氧化碳對全球氣候變暖帶來的影響箍土;而雨林產(chǎn)生的氧氣又為人類及所有動(dòng)物提供了維持生命所必需的物質(zhì)逢享。世界自然基金會表示,亞馬遜雨林能夠發(fā)揮“碳吸儲庫”的作用吴藻,可以存儲上億噸二氧化碳瞒爬,因此亞馬遜雨林被稱為“地球之肺”和“綠色心臟”。
亞馬遜熱帶雨林植被茂密沟堡,動(dòng)植物種類繁多侧但,是世界上獨(dú)一無二的生物多樣性保護(hù)區(qū)。該雨林中昆蟲航罗、植物禀横、鳥類及其他生物種類多達(dá)數(shù)百種,有著“世界動(dòng)植物王國”的美譽(yù)粥血。
然而柏锄,亞馬遜熱帶雨林并沒有因其豐富的自然資源得到人類的厚愛,人類毫無節(jié)制的開采開發(fā)已經(jīng)對當(dāng)?shù)氐淖匀画h(huán)境帶來了巨大的破壞复亏。據(jù)巴西國家地理統(tǒng)計(jì)局的數(shù)據(jù)顯示趾娃,過去 30 年間,該雨林六分之一的面積遭到了嚴(yán)重破壞缔御,而巴西的森林面積同 400 年前相比抬闷,整整減少了一半。專家還表示耕突,熱帶雨林的減少不僅意味著自然資源的減少笤成,還反映出了全球范圍內(nèi)嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境惡化問題。