Collecting stata commands that are very useful but not used frequently, namely, those I can not remember well. It will get very long ...
*This post was editted by * Maxico (a Markdown *based editor for * Evernote *) first, then copied here. * The Maxico version looks much better.

• V - Commands regarding Variables
• M - Macros, i.e., local and global
• F - Read, import, or export Files
• SSC - Commands from SSC
• F - Useful Functions

V

Variable Labels

Transfer a variable label to another

• Copy a variable label to a local
  • local lbl: variable label oldvar
  • Pass to another: label var newvar "`lbl'"
• An old version: _crcslbl newvar oldvar
  • This one only copies the variable label
• A new vewsion: copydesc oldvar newvar
  • This one copies the descriptive properties too

-- By Nicholas J. Cox

Copy variable labels before collapse

A systematic way to do this is with a foreach loop.

foreach v of var * {
  local l`v' : variable label `v'
    if `"`l`v''"' == "" {
        local l`v' "`v'"
        }
    }

Then after reshape check all variable labels and replace blanks by any saved labels:

foreach v of var * { 
    local L`v' : variable label `v' 
        if `"`L`v''"' == "" & `"`l`v''"' != "" { 
            label var `v' `"`l`v''"' 
    }
} 

-- By Nicholas J. Cox

M

Use of a global

• Defining a global is just as defining a local global gl, but accessing to it one has to put a **gl ```
• When a global is used with a local, "{ }" must be used. For example, let local i be 6, and gl be "var", the code di "$gl`i'" will not return var6 but 6 instead. One has to type

di "${gl`i'}"

F

Import data from other sources (New in STATA 2013)

Import is a new command in State 13. It can import -excel- file directly. It also replace the insheet using command.

Import from Excel file

This needs some special notes because it is really a great update for STATA 13.0.

• Command: import excel using
  • cellrange([start]:[end]): There should be no blank after colon
  • firstrow should always be specified because it is neat! It does not have to be the first row in the sheet, but the first row in the range defined in the command. When firstrow has been specified, blanks will be removed for naming a variable, and will be kept for variable labels automatically.

Import from a delimited text file

• Command: import delim using: rowrange, colrange, nummericc are all useful

SSC commands

sec family; ssc hot

• unique: module to report number of unique values in variable(s)
• labutil: modules for managing value and variable labels
• tabout: module to export publication quality cross-tabulations

F

String Functions

destring

• It is a command actually, but more used to replace real().
• It is quite safe because string variables will not be transferred into numeric if destring detects any non-numeric records. Records of "." will be treated directly into missing values though. Neat!
• Use option ignore() to deal with the delimiter ``,''. Note this option can handle more than one arguments, e.g., ignore("," "N.A." " ").

John Mullahy發(fā)推征集到的五個(gè)最有用的stata命令

_n subscripting
assert
byhist: makes nice categorical histograms in a single panel.

capture
catplot
cmp
char
clonevar
cluster
collapse
contract
coefplot
cond()
contract

distinct (# of unique cases)

egen flag = tag(group)
even
estout
esttab
eststo/esttab

fasterxtile
factor notation: i.[varname] -dummy coding is a breeze
fre
ftools
fvvarlist

glm
gr_edit
gtools
gcollapse
greshape

heatplot (I need to break my Ben Jann theme)

inlist (tag values within a variable)
isid

khb
kdensity & akdensity

labmask：is great for replacing strings with labeled intergers for i. or reducing file sizes.
levelsof is great more making lists of values of string variables.
lookfor

margins
mat def & nullmat()
mats
mata
mdesc
merge
meglm
metan
missing
mlab
motivate
mod(), and all the extended_fcn macros!
mvdecode

numlabel, add

over / by

pause (if you teach)
post
program
putexcel: is great for making custom reproducible tables in excel (plus excel to latex extension for latex).

recast strL
reghdfe
rifreg (& now generalised to rifhdreg

set more off
set scheme X, where X is anything but the default baby blue border abomination.

shell python
shell matlab
shell R
shell cp
shell

strpos
strmatch (string function)
svy: commands
set scheme
"set trace on"(When combined with the classic green font, black background, it makes everything look like The Matrix. Fine, I guess it also helps with debugging code by showing exactly where things go wrong)
svyset
stset
stcox

tabulate
tabout2
tex/webdoc (sometimes markstat instead)
texdoc
tempfile/tempvar
tab1
teffects
tokenize
tw
tuples - all combinations of a list

vplot
xtnbreg