一、物流名詞術(shù)語
1 article?物品
2 logistics?物流
3 logistics activity?物流活動(dòng)
4 logistics operation?物流作業(yè)
5 logistics modulus?物流模數(shù)
6 logistics technology?物流技術(shù)
7 logistics cost?物流成本
8 logistics management?物流管理
9 logistics center?物流中心
10 logistics network?物流網(wǎng)絡(luò)
11 logistics information?物流信息
12 logistics enterprise?物流企業(yè)
13 logistics documents?物流單證
14 logistics alliance?物流聯(lián)盟
15 supply logistics?供應(yīng)物流
16 production logistics?生產(chǎn)物流
17 distribution logistics?銷售物流
18 returned logistics?回收物流
19 waste material logistics?廢棄物物流
20 environmental logistics?綠色物流
21 internal logistics?企業(yè)物流
22 external logistics?社會(huì)物流
23 military logistics?軍事物流
24 international logistics?國際物流
25 Third Part Logistics (TPL)?第三方物流
26 customized logistics?定制物流
27 virtual logistics?虛擬物流
28 value-added logistics service?增值物流服務(wù)
29 supply chain?供應(yīng)鏈
30 bar code?條碼
31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)?電子數(shù)據(jù)交換
32 tangible loss?有形損耗
33 intangible loss?無形損耗
二崎页、物流作業(yè)術(shù)語
34 transportation?運(yùn)輸
35 combined transport?聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸
36 throuth transport?直達(dá)運(yùn)輸
37 transfer transport?中轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)輸
38 drop and pull transport?甩掛運(yùn)輸
39 containerized transport?集裝運(yùn)輸
40 container transport?集裝箱運(yùn)輸
41 door-to-door?門到門
42 door to cy?門到場(chǎng)
43 door to cfs?門到站
44 Full Container Load (FCL)?整箱貨
45 Less-than Container Load (LCL)?拼箱貨
46 storing?儲(chǔ)存
47 storage?保管
48 article reserves?物品儲(chǔ)存
49 inventory?庫存
50 cycle stock?經(jīng)常庫存
51 safety stock?安全庫存
52 inventory cycle time?庫存周期
53 lead time?前置期(或提前期)
54 order cycle time?訂貨處理周期
55 goods stack?貨垛
56 stacking?堆碼
57 handling carrying?搬運(yùn)
58 loading and unloading?裝卸
59 unit loading and unloading?單元裝卸
60 package/packaging?包裝
61 sales package?銷售包裝
62 packing of nominated brand?定牌包裝
63 neutral packing?中立包裝
64 transport package?運(yùn)輸包裝
65 palletizing?托盤包裝
66 containerization?集裝化
67 in bulk?散裝化
68 cross docking?直接換裝
69 distribution?配送
70 joint distribution?共同配送
71 distribution center?配送中心
72 sorting?分揀
73 order picking?揀選
74 goods collection?集貨
75 assembly?組配
76 distribution processing?流通加工
77 cold chain?冷鏈
78 inspection?檢驗(yàn)
三鞠绰、物流技術(shù)裝配及設(shè)施術(shù)語
79 warehouse?倉庫
80 storehouse?庫房
81 automatic warehouse?自動(dòng)化倉庫
82 stereoscopic warehouse?立體倉庫
83 virtual warehouse?虛擬倉庫
84 boned warehouse?保稅倉庫
85 export supervised warehouse?出口監(jiān)管倉庫
86 cargo under custom's supervision?海關(guān)監(jiān)管貨物
87 chill space?冷藏區(qū)
88 freeze space?冷凍區(qū)
89 humidity controlled space?控濕儲(chǔ)存區(qū)
90 temperature controlled space?溫度可控區(qū)
91 receiving space?收貨區(qū)
92 shipping space?發(fā)貨區(qū)
93 goods shed?料棚
94 goods yard?貨場(chǎng)
95 goods shelf?貨架
96 pallet?托盤
97 fork lift truck?叉車
98 converyor?輸送機(jī)
99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV)?自動(dòng)導(dǎo)引機(jī)
100 box car?箱式車
101 container?集裝箱
102 Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit (TEU)?換算箱
103 speciffic cargo container?特種貨物集裝箱
104 full container ship?全集裝箱船
105 railway container yard?鐵路集裝箱場(chǎng)
106 inland container depot?公路集裝箱中轉(zhuǎn)站
107 container terminal?集裝箱碼頭
108 international through railway transport?國際鐵路聯(lián)運(yùn)
109 international multimodal transport?國際多式聯(lián)運(yùn)
110 land bridge transport?大陸橋運(yùn)輸
111 liner transport?班輪運(yùn)輸
112 shipping by chartering?租船運(yùn)輸
113 shipping agency?船務(wù)代理
114 international freight forwarding agent?國際貨運(yùn)代理
115 tally?理貨
116 international transportation cargo insurance?國際貨物運(yùn)輸保險(xiǎn)
117 customs declaration?報(bào)關(guān)
118 customs broker?報(bào)關(guān)行
119 commodity inspection?進(jìn)出口商品檢驗(yàn)
四、物流管理術(shù)語
120 logistics strategy?物流戰(zhàn)略
121 logistics strategy management?物流戰(zhàn)略管理
122 warehouse management?倉庫管理
123 warehouse layout?倉庫布局
124 inventory control?庫存控制
125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)?經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨批量
126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS)?定量訂貨方式
127 Fixed Interval System (FIS)?定期訂貨方式
128 ABC classification ABC分類管理
129 Electronic Order System (EOS)?電子訂貨系統(tǒng)
130 Just-in-time (JIT)?準(zhǔn)時(shí)制
131 just-in-time logistics?準(zhǔn)時(shí)制物流
132 zero-inventory logistics?零庫存技術(shù)
133 logistics cost control?物流成本管理
134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP)?物料需要計(jì)劃
135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP?Ⅱ)?制造資源計(jì)劃
136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP)?配送需要計(jì)劃
137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ)?配送資源計(jì)劃
138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP)?物流資源計(jì)劃
139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)?企業(yè)資源計(jì)劃
140 Supply Chain Management (SCM)?供應(yīng)鏈管理
141 Quick Response (QR)?快速反應(yīng)
142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR)?有效客戶反應(yīng)
143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP)?連續(xù)庫存補(bǔ)充計(jì)劃
144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO)?計(jì)算機(jī)輔助訂貨系統(tǒng)
145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI)?供應(yīng)商管理庫存
146 outsourcing?業(yè)務(wù)外包
五飒焦、其他常見術(shù)語
147 accounting cost?會(huì)計(jì)成本
148 accuracy audit?正確性審計(jì)
149 Activity Based Classification ABC分類法
150 actual weight?實(shí)際重量
151 added value?附加價(jià)值
152 after-sales service?售后服務(wù)
153 aggregate shipments?合并出貨
154 air pollution?空氣污染
155 air freight?空運(yùn)貨件
156 Application Service Provider (ASP)?應(yīng)用供應(yīng)商
157 arbitrage?套利
158 asset recovery?資源回收
159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS)?自動(dòng)倉儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)
160 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI)?自動(dòng)車輛識(shí)別
161 automated warehouse?自動(dòng)倉庫
162 Automated Vehicle Location (AVL)?自動(dòng)車輛位置
163 available vehicle capacity?車輛承載能力
164 average clear stacking height?平均凈堆疊高度
165 back haul?回程
166 backwardation?現(xiàn)貨溢價(jià)
167 bar code label?條形碼標(biāo)簽
168 bar code scanner?條形碼掃描機(jī)
169 base stock?基本存貨
170 batch numbers?批號(hào)
171 bay?區(qū)域
172 bear?賣空者
173 bear market?熊市
174 belt conveyor?皮帶式輸送帶
175 bi-directional read?雙向讀取
176 Bill of Lading (B/L)?托運(yùn)單
177 Bill of Materials (BOM)?物料用量清單
178 broken carton?已拆箱
179 broker?經(jīng)紀(jì)人
180 bulk carrier?散裝運(yùn)送業(yè)
181 bulk container?散裝集裝箱
182 bull?賣空者
183 bull market?牛市
184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR)?業(yè)務(wù)流程重組
185 cancellation charge?取消訂單費(fèi)用
186 cargo?貨物
187 cargo booking?預(yù)約托運(yùn)
188 cargo inspection?檢查貨物
189 cash discount?現(xiàn)金折扣
190 centralized dispatching?集中式派車
191 centralized procurement?集中采購
192 channel of distribution?分銷渠道
193 check in?進(jìn)貨清點(diǎn)
194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO)?物流主管
195 claim?索賠
196 closed distribution system?封閉式配送系統(tǒng)
197 consumer physical distribution?消費(fèi)者物流
198 container terminal?集裝箱碼頭
199 cooperative buying?聯(lián)合采購
200 cost control?成本控制
201 crane?起重機(jī)
202 cubed out?裝載率
203 customer service?客戶服務(wù)
204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM)?客戶關(guān)系管理
205 data warehousing?數(shù)據(jù)倉庫
206 deadhead?空回頭車
207 declining conveyor?傾斜式輸送機(jī)
208 de-consolidation center?分貨中心
209 delivery costs?配送成本
210 delivery cycle?配送周期
211 delivery error?誤送
212 delivery note?出貨清單
213 delivery terminal?配送站
214 demand forecasting?需求預(yù)測(cè)
215 depalletizer?卸托盤機(jī)
216 design for logistics?為物流而設(shè)計(jì)
217 direct distribution?直接配送
218 direct store delivery?直接配送到商店
219 dispatct area?出貨區(qū)
220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP)?分銷資源計(jì)劃
221 Decision Support System (DSS)?決策支持系統(tǒng)
222 domestic intercity trucking?國內(nèi)長途貨運(yùn)
223 domestic logistics?國內(nèi)物流
224 double floor stacking?雙層堆積
225 double pallets handling?雙托盤處理
226 double - pallet jack?雙托盤設(shè)備
227 duty?關(guān)稅
228 economic stock?經(jīng)濟(jì)存貨
229 electronic clearance?電子通關(guān)
230 export?出口
231 exclusive distribution?獨(dú)家分銷
232 Executive Support System (ESS)?高層主管支持系統(tǒng)
233 fact tag?產(chǎn)品說明標(biāo)簽
234 factory price?出廠價(jià)
235 firewall?防火墻
236 fixed rack?固定式貨架
237 flatbed trailer?平臺(tái)拖車
238 fleet?車(船)隊(duì)
239 furniture removal carriers?搬家公司
240 gateway?轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)站
241 Geographic Information System (GIS)?地理信息系統(tǒng)
242 Global Positioning System (GPS)?全球定位系統(tǒng)
243 global logistics?全球物流
244 hand truck?手推車
245 handheld scanner?手提式掃描儀
246 heat insulating material?隔熱材料
247 hot tag?緊急標(biāo)簽
248 Industrial Engineering (IE)?工業(yè)工程
249 integrated logistics?集成物流
250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)?綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)
251 interchange terminal?聯(lián)運(yùn)站
252 inventory control?庫存控制
253 joint distribution?共同配送
254 kanban system?看板系統(tǒng)
255 knowledge management?知識(shí)管理
256 label making machine?標(biāo)簽機(jī)
257 laser scanner?激光掃描儀
258 logistician?物流師
259 logisticis engineering?物流工程
260 logistics management?物流管理
261 loose packages?散裝
262 make to order?定單生產(chǎn)
263 market orientation?市場(chǎng)導(dǎo)向
264 marking machine?打標(biāo)機(jī)
265 market share?市場(chǎng)份額
266 materials handing equipment?物料搬運(yùn)設(shè)備
267 middleware?中間件
268 multi - story warehouse?多層倉庫
269 net weight?凈重
270 noise pollution?噪音污染
271 number plate?牌照
272 on season?旺季
273 Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC)?開放數(shù)據(jù)庫互聯(lián)
274 optical scanners?光學(xué)掃描儀
275 order processing?定單處理
276 Order Point System (OPS)?定貨點(diǎn)法
277 overload?超載
278 package?包裹
279 process center?處理中心
280 procurement?采購
281 quality control?質(zhì)量控制
282 quarantine?檢疫
283 quotas?配額
284 rack?貨架
285 regional distribution center?區(qū)域物流中心
286 retail selling?零售
287 safety stock?安全庫存
288 sealing machine?封裝機(jī)
289 supply chain?供應(yīng)鏈
290 Supply Chain Management (SCM)?供應(yīng)鏈管理
291 tank container?罐裝集裝箱
292 temporary labor?臨時(shí)工
293 Theory of Constraint (TOC)?約束理論
294 vacuum packaging?真空包裝
295 vehicle?車輛
296 voice recognition?語音識(shí)別
297 warehousing?倉儲(chǔ)
298 waste?廢棄物
299 wholesalers?批發(fā)商
300 zero stock?零庫存
