Keep是英語(yǔ)中的一個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞,用法如下:
一仗哨、Keep用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“(暫時(shí))保管铅辞、(暫時(shí))存放厌漂、保存、保留”等斟珊,有時(shí)也可以表示“借”的意思
eg:Please keep the dictonary well.請(qǐng)好好地保存這本詞典
二苇倡、Keep用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“遵守(諾言倍宾、法律雏节、條款等)胜嗓、保守(秘密等)”
eg:He is a man who always keeps his words.他是一個(gè)說(shuō)話算數(shù)的人
三高职、Keep用作及物動(dòng)詞常用句型為"keep sth/sb+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)",意為“使......保持某種狀態(tài)”,可以分為以下三種情況:
1.keep+ 賓語(yǔ) +形容詞/副詞
eg:Please keep the door and window open.請(qǐng)把門窗開(kāi)著
2.keep+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)
eg:Please keep your hands behind your back.
3.Keep sb/sth doing
eg:Don't keep them working day and night.不要讓他們部分白天黑夜的工作
四辞州、keep doing/keep on doing 表示"繼續(xù)/一直/老是/反復(fù)做某事"怔锌。
eg:The old woman keeps on standing there still.那老太太一直站在那里,一動(dòng)不動(dòng)
五、keep用作連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)埃元,與后面的形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)涝涤,意為"保持某種狀態(tài)·
eg:You must look after yourself and keep healthy.你一定要照顧自己,保持身體健康
六岛杀、keep用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)阔拳,意為"保持(食物等)不壞、保持著某種狀態(tài)"等类嗤。
eg:Will this fish keep until tomorrow?這條魚可以保存到明天嗎糊肠?
擴(kuò)展資料:
keep構(gòu)成的一些短語(yǔ)
keep (sb) away(from sth.) (使)某人離開(kāi)(某物)
keep sb from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
keep sth in mind 記住(某事物)
keep sb/sth out (of sth) 不讓......入內(nèi)
keep back 忍滓怕唷(眼淚)货裹,扣下,隱瞞
keep in touch with 與......保持聯(lián)系
keep (on) doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
keep off 遠(yuǎn)離精偿,避開(kāi)弧圆,讓開(kāi)
keep on 穿戴著;使(燈等)一直開(kāi)的
keep out 使留在外面
keep up 保持(不低落)笔咽,繼續(xù)
keep up with 跟上搔预,不落在后面