To的用法
1
[表示方向等诀诊,與 from 相反]向阅嘶,往,到:
turn to the right
向右轉
She came to the garden.
她來到這個花園抡蛙。
2
[表示時間的限度]直至魂迄;到…為止; 在…之前:
to this day
直到今天
no parking from three to six
三時至六時禁止停車
差……到幾點(不到幾點)
At twenty to six I was waiting by the entrance to the station.
6點差20分時(差20分到6點),我在車站入口處等著熊昌。
3
[表示程度、情況灭美、數(shù)量的限度]及于昂利;至蜂奸;達到:
wet to the skin
渾身濕透
a fight to the death
殊死的戰(zhàn)斗
4
[表示目的、意愿]為了:
to come to dinner
來吃飯
to go to the rescue
去救援
5
[表示結果]致傀顾,致使碌奉;被…弄得…;…的是:
sentenced to ten years in prison
被判處十年徒刑
to no purpose
白白嫉拐,徒然
6
[表示原因]由于:
The flowers opened to the sun.
花兒在陽光下開放魁兼。
7
[表示比較]比,比較盖呼,相比:
inferior to last year's crop
比去年的收成低
superior to the others
優(yōu)于其他
8
傾向化撕;趨向于(某一狀況等):
to grow to manhood
長大成人
a rise to fame
成名植阴,出名
9
[表示相對位置]對;面對掠手;對立喷鸽;到…上;接近:
parallel to the roof
與屋頂平行
a house to the left
左邊的一幢房子
10
給报腔,予:
Listen to her.
聽她說。
Give the dictionary to him.
把字典給他纤房。
11
致敬翻诉;祝賀:
They drink to his health.
他們?yōu)樗慕】蹈杀?/p>
a toast to your success
為你的成功干杯
12
[表示歸屬]屬于;…的:
the key to the classroom
教室的鑰匙
13
[表示附加]附加于舒岸;加于:
add this to the others
把這個加在另外幾個上面
Where is the top to this box?
這個盒子的蓋兒哪去了?
14
[表示伴隨]跟著芦圾; 伴隨;隨同:
She danced to the music.
她合著音樂跳舞个少。
to do something to one's liking
據(jù)某人的愛好做某事
15
關于夜焦;就…而言;對于茫经;依…看:
That's all there is to it.
那就是有關這一點的一切;如此而已抹镊。
What will he say to this?
對此他會說什么?
16
適合荤傲;合乎;對…的反應是:
not to one's taste
不合某人的口味
The dog came to his whistle.
狗聽到他的哨聲就來了。
17
[表示數(shù)目或數(shù)量的關系]每:
12 to the dozen
一打為12個20
miles to the gallon
一加侖汽油可行駛20英里
18
[后接 oneself]專為…所用:
She has a room to herself.
她獨住一間房妓湘。
19
[口語]帶有乌询;以( = with):
a field planted to corn
玉米地
20
[方言]在(某處):
He's to home.
他在家
adv.
1
向前:
His hat is on wrong side to.
他的帽子前后戴歪了。
2
(門窗等)關上唬党;虛掩著:
The door was blown to.
風吹把門關上了。
3
開始驶拱;著手:
We turned to with a will.
我們開始努力干蓝纲。
4
在附近:
We were close to when it happened.
事情發(fā)生時我們正在附近。
5
蘇醒過來:
after he came to
在他蘇醒過來以后
6
【航海學】(帆船)向上風
n.
1
[用于動詞前與動詞構成不定式]
2
[動詞不定式用作主語]:
To see is to believe.
[諺語]眼見為實永丝。
3
[用作賓語]:
She can't afford to buy a computer.
她買不起電腦箭养。
4
[用作賓語補語]:
I asked her to show me her new car.
我要她給我看看她的新汽車。
5
[用作表語]:
My wish is to become a scholar.
我的愿望是成為一名學者喝检。
6
[用作定語]:
Mary was the first person to think of the idea.
瑪麗是第一個想到這個主意的人懈词。
7
[用作狀語]:
We were surprised to hear it.
聽了這個我們感到吃驚坎弯。
8
[用作插入語]:
To tell you the truth,I don't quite agree with you.
說真的,我不太同意你的意見撩炊。
adj.
1
[用來代替動詞不定式或不定式短語崎脉,以避免重復前面的動詞]:
I shall go if I want to.
如果我想去我就去。
短語
1
as to
見 as
2
to and fro
來回地骆膝;往返地灶体,來來往往地
零星分散地
3
to oneself
默默地蝎抽,暗自
私下地,秘密地
單獨地
自主地养交,獨立地;不受制于他人地碎连;自行其是地